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单通道盲源分离算法及其在工程机械振源分析中的应用 被引量:4
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作者 于刚 周以齐 《机械工程学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2016年第10期1-8,共8页
研究一种新的单通道盲源分离方法,解决了传统盲源分离方法因传感器数量不足而无法有效分离源信号的问题,同时源信号幅值也得到了准确的恢复。首先利用集合经验模态分解方法将一维测量信号分解为具有不同尺度特征的本征模态函数,而后与... 研究一种新的单通道盲源分离方法,解决了传统盲源分离方法因传感器数量不足而无法有效分离源信号的问题,同时源信号幅值也得到了准确的恢复。首先利用集合经验模态分解方法将一维测量信号分解为具有不同尺度特征的本征模态函数,而后与原测量信号组成多个二维矩阵,通过稀疏分量算法得到各源信号的真实估计。利用仿真信号,与已有方法进行对比,验证了提出方法的有效性。将提出的方法应用在挖掘机动力源附近的振动分析中,成功分离出了多个振源信号。利用时频分析对源信号分别进行特征识别,并将分离结果用于振源的贡献度与声信号传递特性分析。得到各振源对于测试位置的贡献度排序,以及对于挖掘机噪声信号的传递规律,为挖掘机的减振降噪措施提供了可靠的依据。 展开更多
关键词 单通道盲源分离 挖掘机 振源贡献量分析 传递特性分析
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Nonlinear analysis of pile load-settlement behavior in layered soil
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作者 吕述晖 王奎华 +1 位作者 张鹏 C.J.LEO 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2015年第9期3615-3623,共9页
A simplified approach is presented to analyze the single pile settlement in multilayered soil. First, a fictitious soil-pile model is employed to consider the effect of layered soil beneath pile toe on pile settlement... A simplified approach is presented to analyze the single pile settlement in multilayered soil. First, a fictitious soil-pile model is employed to consider the effect of layered soil beneath pile toe on pile settlement behavior. Two approximation methods are proposed to simplify the nonlinear load transfer function and simulate the nonlinear compression of fictitious soil-pile, respectively. On this basis, an efficient program is developed. The procedures for determining the main parameters of mathematical model are discussed. Comparisons with two well-documented field experimental pile loading tests are conducted to verify the rationality of the present method. Further studies are also made to evaluate the practicability of the proposed approach when a soft substratum exists, and the results suggest that the proposed method can provide a constructive means for assessing the settlement of a single pile for use in engineering design. 展开更多
关键词 PILE load-settlement behavior fictitious soil-pile layered soil soft substratum SEDIMENT
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