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图簇G_(j_1j_2…j_t)^(S^* (i))(p,tkm)的伴随多项式的因式分解及色性分析
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作者 杨继明 张秉儒 陈志华 《南昌大学学报(理科版)》 CAS 北大核心 2006年第5期413-417,共5页
令S1,k表示k+1个顶点的星,Pm表示m个顶点的路,G是任意的p阶连通图.设V(Pm)={V1,V2,…,Vm-1,Vm}及相应的度序列为(1,2,…,2,1)。SkPm(i+)1表示把kPm的每个分支的第i个顶点Vi分别与星S1,k的k个1度点重迭后得到的图,用GjS1*j2(…i)jt(p,tkm... 令S1,k表示k+1个顶点的星,Pm表示m个顶点的路,G是任意的p阶连通图.设V(Pm)={V1,V2,…,Vm-1,Vm}及相应的度序列为(1,2,…,2,1)。SkPm(i+)1表示把kPm的每个分支的第i个顶点Vi分别与星S1,k的k个1度点重迭后得到的图,用GjS1*j2(…i)jt(p,tkm)表示把tSPkm(i+)1的每个分支的k度点分别与图G的顶点uj1,uj2,…,ujt(t≤p)重迭后得到的图,这里p≥1,k≥2,m≥3,1≤i≤m,t≥1.我们通过讨论图簇SkPm(i+)1∪(k-1)K1、S2Pr(mi)+1,SP((2ri)-1)m+1以及GSj1*j2(…i)jt(p,2rmt),GSj1*j2(…ij)t(p,(2r-1)mt)的伴随多项式的因式分解,证明了它们的补图的色等价图的结构定理.推广了张秉儒证明的文[8]中的定理2和定理4。 展开更多
关键词 多项 伴随多项 因式分解 色等价性
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The Factorization of Adjoint Polynomials of E^G(i)-class Graphs and Chromatically Equivalence Analysis 被引量:15
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作者 ZHANG Bing-ru YANG Ji-ming 《Chinese Quarterly Journal of Mathematics》 CSCD 北大核心 2008年第3期376-383,共8页
Let Sn be the star with n vertices, and let G be any connected graph with p vertices. We denote by Eτp+(r-1)^G(i) the graph obtained from Sr and rG by coinciding the i-th vertex of G with the vertex of degree r ... Let Sn be the star with n vertices, and let G be any connected graph with p vertices. We denote by Eτp+(r-1)^G(i) the graph obtained from Sr and rG by coinciding the i-th vertex of G with the vertex of degree r - 1 of S,, while the i-th vertex of each component of (r - 1)G be adjacented to r - 1 vertices of degree 1 of St, respectively. By applying the properties of adjoint polynomials, We prove that factorization theorem of adjoint polynomials of kinds of graphs Eτp+(r-1)^G(i)∪(r - 1)K1 (1 ≤i≤p). Furthermore, we obtain structure characteristics of chromatically equivalent graphs of their complements. 展开更多
关键词 chromatic polynomial adjoint polynomials FACTORIZATION chromatically equivalent graph structure characteristics
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The Roots of Adjoint Polynomial of the Graphs Contain Triangles 被引量:3
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作者 YECheng-fu 《Chinese Quarterly Journal of Mathematics》 CSCD 2004年第3期280-285,共6页
We denote h(G,x) as the adjoint polynomial of graph G. In [5], Ma obtained the interpolation properties of the roots of adjoint polynomial of graphs containing triangles. By the properties, we prove the non-zero root ... We denote h(G,x) as the adjoint polynomial of graph G. In [5], Ma obtained the interpolation properties of the roots of adjoint polynomial of graphs containing triangles. By the properties, we prove the non-zero root of adjoint polynomial of Dn and Fn are single multiple. 展开更多
关键词 ROOT adjoint polynomial
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Chromatic Uniqueness of the Complement of T_m(l, 4, m - 6)
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作者 ZHANGShu-min 《Chinese Quarterly Journal of Mathematics》 CSCD 2004年第2期133-141,共9页
In the paper, we prove that the complement of Tm(1,4,m-6)(m> 10) is chromatically unique if and only if m≠5k(k≥2).
关键词 the least root adjoint polynomial chromatic uniqueness
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The Relation on the Coefficients and Roots of Adjoint Polynomial and Its Application
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作者 冶成福 王波 刘儒英 《Chinese Quarterly Journal of Mathematics》 CSCD 2009年第3期317-324,共8页
The parameter R(G) is the function about the front three coeffcients of the adjoint polynomial of graph G. In the paper, the range of R(G) is given when β(G) 〈 β(Dn), where β(G) is the minimum root of th... The parameter R(G) is the function about the front three coeffcients of the adjoint polynomial of graph G. In the paper, the range of R(G) is given when β(G) 〈 β(Dn), where β(G) is the minimum root of the adjoint polynomial of graph G and the chromatically equivalent classification of tDn is completely depicted.Furthermore, a sufficient and necessary condition for the class of graphs to be chromatically unique is obtained. 展开更多
关键词 chromatically equivalent adjoint polynomial the least root
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