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工程测量教学中误差基本概念的应用
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作者 杨昭利 《东北测绘》 2003年第2期63-64,共2页
主要分析了工程测量教学中误差基本概念的应用,描述了偶然误差和闭合差等概念,举出了教学中的一些例子。
关键词 工程测量 教学 误差 偶然误差 似真误差 误差 系统误差
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EMPIRICAL LIKELIHOOD CONFIDENCE REGION FOR PARAMETERS IN LINEAR ERRORS-IN-VARIABLES MODELS WITH MISSING DATA 被引量:3
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作者 Juan ZHANG Hengjian CUI 《Journal of Systems Science & Complexity》 SCIE EI CSCD 2011年第3期540-553,共14页
The multivariate linear errors-in-variables model when the regressors are missing at random in the sense of Rubin (1976) is considered in this paper. A constrained empirical likelihood confidence region for a parame... The multivariate linear errors-in-variables model when the regressors are missing at random in the sense of Rubin (1976) is considered in this paper. A constrained empirical likelihood confidence region for a parameter β0 in this model is proposed, which is constructed by combining the score function corresponding to the weighted squared orthogonal distance based on inverse probability with a constrained region of β0. It is shown that the empirical log-likelihood ratio at the true parameter converges to the standard chi-square distribution. Simulations show that the coverage rate of the proposed confidence region is closer to the nominal level and the length of confidence interval is narrower than those of the normal approximation of inverse probability weighted adjusted least square estimator in most cases. A real example is studied and the result supports the theory and simulation's conclusion. 展开更多
关键词 Confidence region coverage rate empirical likelihood ratio multivariate linear errors-in- variables model weighted adjusted LS estimation.
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