Phase is an important degree of freedom in studies of chaotic oscillations. Phase coherence and localization in coupled chaotic elements are studied. It is shown that phase desynchronization is a key mechanism respons...Phase is an important degree of freedom in studies of chaotic oscillations. Phase coherence and localization in coupled chaotic elements are studied. It is shown that phase desynchronization is a key mechanism responsible for the transitions from low- to high-dimensional chaos. The route from low-dimensional chaos to high-dimensional toroidal chaos is accompanied by a cascade of phase desynchronizations. Phase synchronization tree is adopted to exhibit the entrainment process. This bifurcation tree implies an intrinsic cascade of order embedded in irregular motions.展开更多
Measure synchronization in coupled Hamiltonian systems is a novel synchronization phenomenon. The measure synchronization on symplectic map is observed numerically, for identical coupled systems with different paramet...Measure synchronization in coupled Hamiltonian systems is a novel synchronization phenomenon. The measure synchronization on symplectic map is observed numerically, for identical coupled systems with different parameters. We have found the properties of the characteristic frequency and the amplitude of phase locking in regular motion when the measure synchronization of coupled systems is obtained. The relations between the change of the largest Lyapunov exponent and the course of phase desynchronization are also discussed in coupled systems, some useful results are obtained. A new approach is proposed for describing the measure synchronization of coupled systems numerically,which is advantage in judging the measure synchronization, especially for the coupled systems in nonregular region.展开更多
In this paper a new method has been proposed to decide optimal placement and best sizing of STATCOM (static synchronous compensator). The best place of STATCOM is found using the sensitivity analysis and optimum siz...In this paper a new method has been proposed to decide optimal placement and best sizing of STATCOM (static synchronous compensator). The best place of STATCOM is found using the sensitivity analysis and optimum sizing of STATCOM is managed using the genetic algorithm. The average model can account for the high-frequency effects and power electronic losses, and more accurately predict the active and reactive power outputs of the STATCOM. This paper employs the DIgSILENT simulator and DPL (DIgSILENT programming language) as a programming tool of the DIgSILENT to show the validity of the proposed method. The effectiveness of suggested approach has been tested on part of the distribution network of Iran, Khoramdarreh city in Zanjan province.展开更多
In this paper we investigate methods to achieve highly accurate time synchronization among the satellites of the COMPASS global navigation satellite system(GNSS).Owing to the special design of COMPASS which implements...In this paper we investigate methods to achieve highly accurate time synchronization among the satellites of the COMPASS global navigation satellite system(GNSS).Owing to the special design of COMPASS which implements several geo-stationary satellites(GEO),time synchronization can be highly accurate via microwave links between ground stations to the GEO satellites.Serving as space-borne relay stations,the GEO satellites can further disseminate time and frequency signals to other satellites such as the inclined geo-synchronous(IGSO)and mid-earth orbit(MEO)satellites within the system.It is shown that,because of the accuracy in clock synchronization,the theoretical accuracy of COMPASS positioning and navigation will surpass that of the GPS.In addition,the COMPASS system can function with its entire positioning,navigation,and time-dissemination services even without the ground link,thus making it much more robust and secure.We further show that time dissemination using the COMPASS-GEO satellites to earth-fixed stations can achieve very high accuracy,to reach 100 ps in time dissemination and 3 cm in positioning accuracy,respectively.In this paper,we also analyze two feasible synchronization plans.All special and general relativistic effects related to COMPASS clocks frequency and time shifts are given.We conclude that COMPASS can reach centimeter-level positioning accuracy and discuss potential applications.展开更多
文摘Phase is an important degree of freedom in studies of chaotic oscillations. Phase coherence and localization in coupled chaotic elements are studied. It is shown that phase desynchronization is a key mechanism responsible for the transitions from low- to high-dimensional chaos. The route from low-dimensional chaos to high-dimensional toroidal chaos is accompanied by a cascade of phase desynchronizations. Phase synchronization tree is adopted to exhibit the entrainment process. This bifurcation tree implies an intrinsic cascade of order embedded in irregular motions.
基金国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划),国家自然科学基金,the Innovation Funds for Laser Technology
文摘Measure synchronization in coupled Hamiltonian systems is a novel synchronization phenomenon. The measure synchronization on symplectic map is observed numerically, for identical coupled systems with different parameters. We have found the properties of the characteristic frequency and the amplitude of phase locking in regular motion when the measure synchronization of coupled systems is obtained. The relations between the change of the largest Lyapunov exponent and the course of phase desynchronization are also discussed in coupled systems, some useful results are obtained. A new approach is proposed for describing the measure synchronization of coupled systems numerically,which is advantage in judging the measure synchronization, especially for the coupled systems in nonregular region.
文摘In this paper a new method has been proposed to decide optimal placement and best sizing of STATCOM (static synchronous compensator). The best place of STATCOM is found using the sensitivity analysis and optimum sizing of STATCOM is managed using the genetic algorithm. The average model can account for the high-frequency effects and power electronic losses, and more accurately predict the active and reactive power outputs of the STATCOM. This paper employs the DIgSILENT simulator and DPL (DIgSILENT programming language) as a programming tool of the DIgSILENT to show the validity of the proposed method. The effectiveness of suggested approach has been tested on part of the distribution network of Iran, Khoramdarreh city in Zanjan province.
基金supported by the Ministry of Science and Technology of China(Grant No.2010CB922901)Tsinghua University under its Scientific Research Initiative Program(Grant No.20091081474)a special research fund from the National Institute of Metrology of China(NIM)
文摘In this paper we investigate methods to achieve highly accurate time synchronization among the satellites of the COMPASS global navigation satellite system(GNSS).Owing to the special design of COMPASS which implements several geo-stationary satellites(GEO),time synchronization can be highly accurate via microwave links between ground stations to the GEO satellites.Serving as space-borne relay stations,the GEO satellites can further disseminate time and frequency signals to other satellites such as the inclined geo-synchronous(IGSO)and mid-earth orbit(MEO)satellites within the system.It is shown that,because of the accuracy in clock synchronization,the theoretical accuracy of COMPASS positioning and navigation will surpass that of the GPS.In addition,the COMPASS system can function with its entire positioning,navigation,and time-dissemination services even without the ground link,thus making it much more robust and secure.We further show that time dissemination using the COMPASS-GEO satellites to earth-fixed stations can achieve very high accuracy,to reach 100 ps in time dissemination and 3 cm in positioning accuracy,respectively.In this paper,we also analyze two feasible synchronization plans.All special and general relativistic effects related to COMPASS clocks frequency and time shifts are given.We conclude that COMPASS can reach centimeter-level positioning accuracy and discuss potential applications.