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低剂量辐射诱导人骨髓间充质干细胞的增殖反应 被引量:2
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作者 徐晓华 徐前 +1 位作者 佟丽芳 张东 《中国实验诊断学》 2008年第11期1443-1445,共3页
关键词 人骨髓间充质干细胞 低剂量辐射诱导 增殖反应 DNA损伤修复 兴奋性反应 细胞生物学效应 基因蛋白 代谢活性
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p53基因和蛋白质表达在低剂量辐射诱导适应性反应中的研究进展
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作者 林正怡 孟庆勇 《中国辐射卫生》 2012年第4期511-512,共2页
Olivier等在1984年通过低剂量^3H—TdR作用于人外周血淋巴细胞而发现低剂量^3H-TdR诱导对继后较大剂量X射线的抗性,并首次提出低剂量辐射诱导细胞遗传学适应性反应,随后各国学者从不同方面证实了这一现象。
关键词 低剂量辐射诱导 适应性反应 蛋白质表达 p53基因 ^3H-TDR 人外周血淋巴细胞 细胞遗传学 较大剂量
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低剂量辐射适应性反应在重离子治疗肿瘤中的应用进展
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作者 张晓文 王小虎 《甘肃医药》 2011年第2期65-67,共3页
近年来,许多实验证实低剂量照射预处理细胞或机体后可产生对随后相对高剂量照射诱发损伤的抗性,称低剂量辐射诱导的适应性反应(low dose radiation,LDR)[1]。
关键词 低剂量辐射诱导 适应性反应 重离子治疗肿瘤 应用 剂量照射 低剂量照射 预处理
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电离辐射旁效应 被引量:1
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作者 龚守良 《吉林大学学报(医学版)》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2003年第6期864-866,F003,共4页
自 1 992年 Nagasawa等提出电离辐射旁效应概念以来 ,国外许多研究者应用先进的检测技术 ,通过多种终点参数证实其旁效应的存在 ,并得到放射生物学界的确认。电离辐射旁效应的提出 ,是对某些传统观念有力的挑战 ,有助于深入理解辐射生... 自 1 992年 Nagasawa等提出电离辐射旁效应概念以来 ,国外许多研究者应用先进的检测技术 ,通过多种终点参数证实其旁效应的存在 ,并得到放射生物学界的确认。电离辐射旁效应的提出 ,是对某些传统观念有力的挑战 ,有助于深入理解辐射生物效应 ,特别是低剂量辐射生物效应的本质 ,以及对放射肿瘤临床起到重要的指导作用。简要综述应用多种检测参数证实电离辐射旁效应的存在及对活性氧、细胞因子和细胞间缝隙连接通讯在电离辐射旁效应机制的可能作用。同时 ,介绍辐射适应旁效应概念 ,以便进一步理解低剂量辐射诱导适应性反应的机制及其与旁效应间的相互关系。 展开更多
关键词 电离辐射 旁效应 肿瘤治疗 放射医学 低剂量辐射诱导
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The effect of low dose radiation on cytokine correlated to injury of lungs induced by Bleomycin A5
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作者 Zimin Liu Hongsheng Yu +1 位作者 Mingpeng Shi Hao Wang 《The Chinese-German Journal of Clinical Oncology》 CAS 2010年第8期448-451,共4页
Objective: The aim of this study was to explore the effect of low dose radiation on cytokine excreted by mice inbreathing of atomization of PYM. Methods: Kunming male mice were randomly divided into three groups: b... Objective: The aim of this study was to explore the effect of low dose radiation on cytokine excreted by mice inbreathing of atomization of PYM. Methods: Kunming male mice were randomly divided into three groups: blank group, PYM group (P group), low dose radiation + PYM group (P + L group). Mice of P + L group were given whole body low dose radiation 75 mGY, dose rate were 12.5 mGY/min. After 6 h, mice in both P + L group and P group were given inbreathe of atomization of PYM, concentration was 2 mg/mL. Mice were sacrificed after the dl, d7, d14, d21 and d28, IL-6 were detected in alveolar irrigating solution. The tissue samples of mice lung were fixed in 10% formalin, TNF-α and TGF-β were analyzed by immuno- histochemistry. Results: Compared with P group, IL-6 in low dose radiation + PYM group were lower, near to blank group, the difference had notable statistical significance on the dl and the d7, while on the d14, d21, d28, the difference had not statisti- cal significance. It suggested that low dose radiation could reduce the resection of IL-6 at the begin of lung injure induced by low dose radiation. The expression of TGF-β and TNF-α in P + L group were lower than that in P group, but the difference in the two groups had statistical significance by gray analysis P 〈 0.05. Conclusion: In the early stage of lung injure caused by PYM in mice, low dose radiation of 75 mGY can reduce the secretion of IL-6, decrease the production of TGF-β and TNF-α. 展开更多
关键词 low dose radiation lung injury CYTOKINE
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