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有限空间内低旋流流动与燃烧特性 被引量:5
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作者 邓洋波 宋德彦 +1 位作者 徐震 姜曦 《航空动力学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2015年第7期1546-1553,共8页
为了对低旋流流动特性及其对火焰传播与稳定影响进行深入理解,通过实验与数值模拟相结合的方法,对有限空间内低旋流流动与燃烧特性进行研究.结果表明:改变中心孔板小孔直径,可以形成不同旋流数的旋流喷射器;在冷态条件下,随着旋流数增加... 为了对低旋流流动特性及其对火焰传播与稳定影响进行深入理解,通过实验与数值模拟相结合的方法,对有限空间内低旋流流动与燃烧特性进行研究.结果表明:改变中心孔板小孔直径,可以形成不同旋流数的旋流喷射器;在冷态条件下,随着旋流数增加,在展向平面上逐渐形成"W"形速度矢量分布;在铅垂截面内,速度矢量分布存在一个环形高速区域、中心低速区和外侧低速区.由于燃烧气体吸热膨胀、涡量诱导和温度斜压效果,使得冷态高旋回流流动转变为了燃烧条件下低旋无回流流动;在有限空间内,低旋流燃烧没有形成脱体火焰,而是形成类似于扩散燃烧火焰;随着旋流数增大,温度分布边界和化学反应边界在展向平面逐渐缩短,而在铅垂截面逐渐扩大. 展开更多
关键词 低旋流流动 旋流 流动特性 燃烧特性 旋流喷射器
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Unsteady Flow at Low Flow-rate Region in a Semi-open Propeller Fan (Velocity Fluctuation outside of Blade Tip)
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作者 Norimasa SHIOMI Yoichi KINOUE Toshiaki SETOGUCHI 《Journal of Thermal Science》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2011年第3期218-223,共6页
In order to clarify the unsteady flow fields at low flow-rate region with positive gradient on pressure-flow-rate curve,the experimental investigation was carried out at rotor inlet and outside of rotor blade tip with... In order to clarify the unsteady flow fields at low flow-rate region with positive gradient on pressure-flow-rate curve,the experimental investigation was carried out at rotor inlet and outside of rotor blade tip without casing in a semi-opened propeller fan using a hot-wire anemometer.A single I-type hot-wire probe was used,and the data obtained were processed by the use of phase-locked averaging,ensemble averaging and FFT analyzing.The flow fields at rotor inlet and outside of rotor blade tip were discussed mainly using the results from distributions of velocity fluctuations and power spectrum density.It was found from these results that there are the two types of different periodical fluctuations and both of those frequencies were not the same of rotor rotating frequency(RRF;15Hz).One was observed at relatively high flow-rate region at relatively downstream area in measurement and its frequency was approximately 7Hz(47% of RRF).The other was observed at relatively low flow-rate region at relatively upstream area in measurement and its frequency was approximately 10Hz(67% of RRF)".As the velocity fluctuations with the flow fields are rapidly increased by the former fluctuation,it is thought that its fluctuation is the trigger of blade stall. 展开更多
关键词 Semi-opened fan Propeller fan Unsteady flow measurement and FFT analysis
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