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低氧性肺动脉高压与eNOS基因的转录及表达 被引量:1
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作者 龚方戚 《国外医学(儿科学分册)》 2002年第3期132-134,共3页
近来研究证明,内皮型一氧化氮合酶(eNOS)基因转录及其表达水平的改变与肺动脉高压(PH)的发病有着密切的关系。低氧性PH大鼠肺中eNOS基因及蛋白表达水平明显上调,其机制包括PH的血液动力学作用和暴露缺氧的非血液动力学作用。由于肺... 近来研究证明,内皮型一氧化氮合酶(eNOS)基因转录及其表达水平的改变与肺动脉高压(PH)的发病有着密切的关系。低氧性PH大鼠肺中eNOS基因及蛋白表达水平明显上调,其机制包括PH的血液动力学作用和暴露缺氧的非血液动力学作用。由于肺动脉壁切应力增加、肺血管重构、红细胞增多及eNOS转录速率或mRNA/蛋白稳定性的增加,慢性缺氧的大鼠在恢复到正常环境后,其肺中eNOSmRNA和蛋白表达持续上调。NO有舒张血管和抑制血管平滑肌细胞有丝分裂的作用,因此在PH发展过程中eNOS表达增加可能对PH有调节作用,其潜在病原学作用将值得进一步研究。 展开更多
关键词 一氧化氮合酶 基因转录 基因表达 低氧性肺动脉高血压 ENOS基因
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Expression of adrenomedullin and its receptor in lungs of rats with hypoxic pulmonary hypertension
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作者 程德云 田伟 +1 位作者 陈文彬 肖欣荣 《Chinese Medical Journal》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2002年第12期1806-1808,147-148,共3页
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the role of adrenomedullin (AM) in the development of hypoxic pulmonary hypertension (HPH), and to assess the expression of AM and adrenomedullin receptor (AMR) in the lungs of rats with HPH.... OBJECTIVE: To investigate the role of adrenomedullin (AM) in the development of hypoxic pulmonary hypertension (HPH), and to assess the expression of AM and adrenomedullin receptor (AMR) in the lungs of rats with HPH. METHODS: We exposed 10 rats to normobaric hypoxic conditions for 3 weeks to establish rat model of pulmonary hypertension; and 10 other rats were used as normoxic controls. Mean pulmonary arterial pressure (mPAP) was measured by a right cardiac catheterization. The thickness of pulmonary arterioles was measured by a computerized image analyzer. We used the reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) to assess the change of expression of AM and AMR in lung of HPH rat model. RESULTS: Compared with the control group, hypoxic rats developed remarkable pulmonary hypertension, increment in the thickness of pulmonary arterioles and right ventricular hypertrophy (P 展开更多
关键词 Animals ANOXIA ARTERIOLES Gene Expression Hypertension Pulmonary Hypertrophy Right Ventricular Lung Male Peptides RATS Rats Wistar Receptors Peptide Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
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