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建筑结构类型及方案对碳排放的影响研究 被引量:4
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作者 赵彦革 孙倩 +5 位作者 韦婉 肖从真 任建伟 王子燕 高升 代亚辉 《建筑结构》 北大核心 2023年第17期14-18,共5页
近年来,低碳理念逐步深入建筑行业,因此如何实现建筑节能减碳成为亟待解决的问题。规划设计阶段作为建筑全寿命期的起点,对建筑的碳排放起到了至关重要的作用。基于定量分析法和经验分析法,分别研究了建筑物结构形式、建筑形体、结构体... 近年来,低碳理念逐步深入建筑行业,因此如何实现建筑节能减碳成为亟待解决的问题。规划设计阶段作为建筑全寿命期的起点,对建筑的碳排放起到了至关重要的作用。基于定量分析法和经验分析法,分别研究了建筑物结构形式、建筑形体、结构体系及结构低碳设计对碳排放的影响。结果显示:选用钢结构形式、设计规则的建筑形体、合理抗侧力体系设计等均可有效降低建筑碳排放。 展开更多
关键词 结构类型 建筑形体 结构体系 低碳优化设计 节能减
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An Innovative Hullform Design Technique for Low Carbon Shipping 被引量:2
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作者 Shengzhong Li Feng Zhao 《Journal of Shipping and Ocean Engineering》 2012年第1期28-35,共8页
Combining modem Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) evaluator with optimization method, a new approach of hullform design for low carbon shipping is presented. Using the approach, the designers may find the minimum o... Combining modem Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) evaluator with optimization method, a new approach of hullform design for low carbon shipping is presented. Using the approach, the designers may find the minimum of some user-defined objective functions under constrains. An example of the approach application for a surface combatant hull optimization is demonstrated. In the procedure, the Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) algorithm is adopted for exploring the design space, and the Bezier patch method is chosen to automatically modify the geometry of bulb. The total resistance is assessed by RANS solvers. It's shown that the total resistance coefficient of the optimized design is reduced by about 6.6% comparing with the original design. The given combatant design optimization example demonstrates the practicability and superiority of the proposed approach for low carbon shipping. 展开更多
关键词 Hull design optimization low carbon shipping CFD techniques PSO algorithm.
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