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文学知识合法性的思考
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作者 张荣翼 《江西社会科学》 CSSCI 北大核心 2009年第6期106-113,共8页
文学知识是我们理解文学、研究文学的基础,也是文学研究之后的结果。可是,我们面对的不是一个统一的、中性的、中立的文学知识体系。文章从几个方面进行分析,首先辨析文学知识的普适性和历史性,前者是超越地区、民族乃至历史的,具有普... 文学知识是我们理解文学、研究文学的基础,也是文学研究之后的结果。可是,我们面对的不是一个统一的、中性的、中立的文学知识体系。文章从几个方面进行分析,首先辨析文学知识的普适性和历史性,前者是超越地区、民族乃至历史的,具有普遍有效性,后者则表明文学知识产生于一定历史阶段,并且在历史的特定阶段才有意义;其次,文学知识具有超越个人的学科性,同时,它需要研究者的个人感受而不是纯粹实验性质的;再次,文学知识的对象是文学,可是,在对文学的关注和言说中,贯穿着对话语权力的争夺。通过以上几方面的分析,文章最后在文学知识的效用合法性与体制合法性的关系上进行了总结:前者是文学知识的目标,但是往往后者才是文学知识建构的基础。 展开更多
关键词 文学知识 效用合法性 体制合法性
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差序政府信任与政治体制支持 被引量:14
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作者 吕书鹏 《西安交通大学学报(社会科学版)》 CSSCI 北大核心 2017年第6期113-120,共8页
在调查数据基础上,实证研究了差序政府信任、反差序政府信任以及两类无差序政府信任是如何影响公民对现有政治体制的支持水平的。研究发现,对现有政治体制支持水平最高的是无差序政府信任(央地皆信)者,其次是差序政府信任者,再次是反差... 在调查数据基础上,实证研究了差序政府信任、反差序政府信任以及两类无差序政府信任是如何影响公民对现有政治体制的支持水平的。研究发现,对现有政治体制支持水平最高的是无差序政府信任(央地皆信)者,其次是差序政府信任者,再次是反差序政府信任者,最后是无差序政府信任(央地皆不信)者。研究认为差序政府信任作为一种策略,有效地阻滞了合法性危机的上移,保护了政治核心部门和政治体制的合法性。 展开更多
关键词 政治体制支持 政治信任 政府信任 体制合法性 差序政府信任
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The Research on the Characteristics of the Bureaucratic Administration -based upon the Classifications ofWeber's Legitimate Authority
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作者 Jianping Liu Linfeng Zheng 《International Journal of Technology Management》 2013年第6期25-27,共3页
Political legitimacy is the question about how a regime could be stable and lasting. Max Weber, a scholar, defined legitimacy earliest and carried out a systematic study in the history. He divided the legitimate autho... Political legitimacy is the question about how a regime could be stable and lasting. Max Weber, a scholar, defined legitimacy earliest and carried out a systematic study in the history. He divided the legitimate authority into traditional authority, authority of charisma and authority of legal theory. This paper is just based upon authority rules of the three types, and discusses the organization's establishment, operational and managerial characteristics under the three kinds of authority. It is expected to provide references for reform of the administrative system. 展开更多
关键词 traditional authority authority of charisma authority of legal theory administration.
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SPECIAL ISSUE: MIGRANT WORKESR IN THE COURSE OF URBANIZATION Factors influencing the migration intentions of rural workers in the Pearl River Delta 被引量:13
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作者 Cai He Wang Jin 《Social Sciences in China》 2008年第3期157-171,共15页
The focus of this article is this question: under China's present household registration system, what factors influence migrant workers' decisions to obtain urban household registration in order to stay permanently... The focus of this article is this question: under China's present household registration system, what factors influence migrant workers' decisions to obtain urban household registration in order to stay permanently in the city? Our research finds that if willingness to give up their land is used as the indicator for behavioral permanent migration, the main factors that influence migrant workers' intention to migrate will be their individual motives for migration, i.e. choices based on economic rationality. If wishing to transfer their household registration to the cities where they work is used as the indicator for institutional permanent migration, the main factors that influence their intentions will be regional conditions and the pressure of institutional legitimacy, and their choices will be socially rational in that they are seeking institutional protection to improve their life in the city. Groups with different aspirations vary in their individual motivations for migration and the degree to which they feel the pressure of institutional legitimacy. 展开更多
关键词 migration intentions institutional migration behavioral migration individual motivations for migration pressure of institutional legitimacy
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