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略述中国传统选官体制的历史反思
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作者 赵炎才 《内蒙古社会科学》 北大核心 2002年第6期69-73,共5页
传统选官体制是中国传统政治制度的有机组成部分 ,其内涵异常丰富。除学术界认同的如自上而下选拔、任人惟亲惟佞等反映君主专制意志的负面特征外 ,在当时语境下 ,这一体制至少还具有一些比较符合人类社会历史发展必然性与合理性的基本... 传统选官体制是中国传统政治制度的有机组成部分 ,其内涵异常丰富。除学术界认同的如自上而下选拔、任人惟亲惟佞等反映君主专制意志的负面特征外 ,在当时语境下 ,这一体制至少还具有一些比较符合人类社会历史发展必然性与合理性的基本特点 :体制结构内在发展与外在开放互动 ;体制内涵方式拓展与措施完善递进 ;体制模式任人惟亲与惟才是举并存 ;体制实质目标合理与过程合理统一。 展开更多
关键词 中国 传统 选官体制 历史反思 体制结构 体制内涵 体制模式 体制实质
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Knowledge Graph Based Method for Tracing Quality of Aerospace Products
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作者 WANG Ning CAO Lijun +5 位作者 DING Siyi MENG Yan LIU Huan ZHENG Xiaohu HUANG Wenbin LIU Xiaojia 《Journal of Donghua University(English Edition)》 CAS 2024年第5期513-524,共12页
Nowadays,the internal structure of spacecraft has been increasingly complex.As its“lifeline”,cables require extensive manpower and resources for manual testing,and it is challenging to quickly and accurately locate ... Nowadays,the internal structure of spacecraft has been increasingly complex.As its“lifeline”,cables require extensive manpower and resources for manual testing,and it is challenging to quickly and accurately locate quality problems and find solutions.To address this problem,a knowledge graph based method is employed to extract multi-source heterogeneous cable knowledge entities.The method utilizes the bidirectional encoder representations from transformers(BERT)network to embed word vectors into the input text,then extracts the contextual features of the input sequence through the bidirectional long short-term memory(BiLSTM)network,and finally inputs them into the conditional random field(CRF)network to predict entity categories.Simultaneously,by using the entities extracted by this model as the data layer,a knowledge graph based method has been constructed.Compared to other traditional extraction methods,the entity extraction method used in this study demonstrates significant improvements in metrics such as precision,recall and an F1 score.Ultimately,employing cable test data from a particular aerospace precision machining company,the study has constructed the knowledge graph based method in the field to achieve visualized queries and the traceability and localization of quality problems. 展开更多
关键词 knowledge graph named entity recognition quality control aerospace product
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