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环形CW型原表面回热器通道流动换热及熵产特性分析
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作者 吴延龙 谢文棋 +1 位作者 俞建阳 谢维潇 《航天器环境工程》 CSCD 北大核心 2023年第4期338-348,共11页
着眼于提升临近空间可重复使用航天器的能源利用效率,文章探究环形CW型原表面回热器通道流动换热与熵产特性。以其换热单元体为研究对象,采用k-ε湍流模型和周期性边界条件,通过分析回热器流道出口截面的速度和温度参数分布,讨论了冷热... 着眼于提升临近空间可重复使用航天器的能源利用效率,文章探究环形CW型原表面回热器通道流动换热与熵产特性。以其换热单元体为研究对象,采用k-ε湍流模型和周期性边界条件,通过分析回热器流道出口截面的速度和温度参数分布,讨论了冷热侧进口参数(雷诺数、温度)对回热器流动特性与换热性能的影响。结果表明,增大雷诺数会使冷热侧出口截面温度降低、速度提升,形成中心涡,使流道侧壁摩擦阻力及压力损失增大,导致回热器换热性能下降。熵产分析验证了此结论:随雷诺数增大,换热单元总熵产率增大。雷诺数不变时,改变冷热侧进口温度,结合面优度系数和总熵产率的综合变化,得到回热器的最佳工作温度为燃气进口温度874.8 K、空气进口温度485.6 K。 展开更多
关键词 CW型原表面回热器 数值模拟 体换热性能 熵产分析 回热模型
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Numerical simulation of heat release performance of filling body under condition of heat extracted by fluid flowing in buried tube 被引量:6
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作者 ZHANG Xiao-yan LIU Li +2 位作者 LIU Lang LIU Lu JIA Yu-hang 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2019年第8期2160-2174,共15页
It is the basic requirement of the synergetic exploitation of deep mineral resources and geothermal resources to arrange the heat transfer tube in filling body. The heat release performance of filling body directly im... It is the basic requirement of the synergetic exploitation of deep mineral resources and geothermal resources to arrange the heat transfer tube in filling body. The heat release performance of filling body directly impacts on the exploiting efficiency of geothermal energy. Based on heat transfer theory, a three-dimensional unsteady heat transfer model of filling body is established by using FLUENT simulation software. Taking the horizontal U-shaped buried pipe as research object, the variation of temperature field in filling body around buried pipe is analyzed during the heat release process of filling body;the initial temperature of filling body, the diameter of buried pipe, the inlet temperature and inlet velocity of heat transfer fluid influencing of coupling heat transfer, which exists between heat transfer fluid and surrounding filling body within a certain axial distance of buried tube, and influencing of temperature difference between inlet and outlet of heat transfer fluid and on heat transfer performance of filling body are also discussed. It not only lays a theoretical foundation for the synergetic exploitation of mineral resources and geothermal energy in deep mines, but also provides a reference basis for the arrangement of buried pipes in filling body as well as the selection of working conditions for heat transfer fluid. 展开更多
关键词 filling body buried pipe heat transfer fluid heat release performance
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