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基于能力、架构中心的体系工程过程模型 被引量:2
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作者 刘俊先 张维明 《科技导报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2022年第6期83-92,共10页
在分析体系工程过程模型及其不足的基础上,借鉴MBSE思想,把能力作为体系需求分析、设计和验证评估的不变量,以架构及架构原型作为勾连体系工程各项活动成果的抓手,提出一种体系工程过程环模型,并从时间、能力、架构3个角度对过程环模型... 在分析体系工程过程模型及其不足的基础上,借鉴MBSE思想,把能力作为体系需求分析、设计和验证评估的不变量,以架构及架构原型作为勾连体系工程各项活动成果的抓手,提出一种体系工程过程环模型,并从时间、能力、架构3个角度对过程环模型进行了分析。 展开更多
关键词 体系 体系工程过程 基于能力 架构中心 时间视角
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“359”全过程工程咨询体系研究
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作者 李雄坤 王振阳 马豪 《建设监理》 2023年第6期1-4,共4页
全过程工程咨询模式在推广中存在专项咨询业务融合度低,以及各专项咨询组只是在组织结构上简单列加、不能体现集成集约的特点等问题,使得全过程工程咨询项目部在工作开展时存在指令不清晰、不同专业间配合度低等情况。杭州城投建设有限... 全过程工程咨询模式在推广中存在专项咨询业务融合度低,以及各专项咨询组只是在组织结构上简单列加、不能体现集成集约的特点等问题,使得全过程工程咨询项目部在工作开展时存在指令不清晰、不同专业间配合度低等情况。杭州城投建设有限公司通过多年的项目管理经验总结,结合在全过程工程咨询项目的管理经验,提出了“359”全过程工程咨询体系,并通过实践得以论证,为全过程工程咨询的项目组织结构和工作关系提出了新的思路。通过对全过程工程咨询服务内容的有机整合,形成简单的组织结构,提高组织管理效率和各专业之间的协同融合,提高工作效率,实现组织管理集成集约的目的。 展开更多
关键词 “359”全过程工程咨询体系 项监一体化 协同融合 集成集约
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体系工程问题研究 被引量:18
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作者 张维明 修保新 《中国电子科学研究院学报》 2011年第5期451-456,共6页
分析并总结了体系工程的概念与定义,阐述了体系工程的内涵,提出了体系工程的主要工程实践:需求与顶层设计工程、集成与构建工程及演化与评价工程。以解决体系的构建与演化问题为目标,提出了体系工程过程,分析了体系工程过程与系统工程... 分析并总结了体系工程的概念与定义,阐述了体系工程的内涵,提出了体系工程的主要工程实践:需求与顶层设计工程、集成与构建工程及演化与评价工程。以解决体系的构建与演化问题为目标,提出了体系工程过程,分析了体系工程过程与系统工程过程存在的差异。最后讨论了体系工程研究需要解决的关键理论问题。 展开更多
关键词 体系 体系工程 体系工程过程
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The Efficiency of Non-repayable Funding Against Crisis Effects in Romania
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作者 George Daniel Stoian Ioana Alina Negotei 《Journal of Modern Accounting and Auditing》 2011年第10期1106-1115,共10页
The current economical crisis pointed out the gaps and the weak development of the Romanian economical system. If we were to compare the economy of a country to the human body then we would realize that constant and m... The current economical crisis pointed out the gaps and the weak development of the Romanian economical system. If we were to compare the economy of a country to the human body then we would realize that constant and massive loss of "blood" may eventually lead to collapse of the economical system, which require Romania to speed up financial "transfusions". In these conditions, the most accessible and inexpensive source of funding is the non-repayable funding that Romanian economy can acquire by the year of 2013. In this paper we analyze the evolution of non-repayable funds allocated to Romania, in terms of those funds for the approved projects (their implementation has not yet started) but also in terms of those contracted projects or in the process of running (in fact representing "the necessary" amount of money that the Romanian economy needs). The first part of the paper contains an overview of the situation about the requiring and the absorption of non-repayable funding since 2007 (officially since the crisis emerged in the U.S.) to present, also making an analysis of the influence they had on the Romanian economy. We take into account in this analysis that the effects of the crisis in Romania began to be felt in the second half of 2008, economical politics against crisis were not taken into accounted by this date. In this analysis we started from the assumption that one anti-crisis policy, taken into account by public decision members in Romania, is to increase efficiency and absorption of funds by raising the capacity of the Romanian economical environment for the implementation (and not only the winning ) of these funds. The second part of the paper contains an econometrieal development model which highlights the influence of changing the interest rates and exchange rate on the rate of contracting projects during January 2007-March 2010. The Analysis of the results emphasizes the stronger influence of the changing rate on the approved contracting projects compared with the changing influence of the reference interest rate. Following the results of the analysis we highlight the main reasons for which this economical policy of attracting and using outstanding funding represents until now, a failure more than a success. Also we present these several solutions to increase the volume of financial "transfusion" with a direct impact on the Romanian economy, arguing that such measures cannot be implemented without real political will from decision-makers in Romania. 展开更多
关键词 non-repayable funds economic and financial crisis economic recovery contraction rate approved projects
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