In this paper, the authors analyze the influence that connection of many distributed generators (DGs) has on the harmonics of the distribution network from the viewpoints of harmonic current, harmonic voltage, and v...In this paper, the authors analyze the influence that connection of many distributed generators (DGs) has on the harmonics of the distribution network from the viewpoints of harmonic current, harmonic voltage, and voltage total harmonic distortion (THD), when it is assumed that the harmonic voltages or the harmonic currents in a distribution network increases by connection of many DGs through the inverters. The analysis on the influence of DGs is carried out by using a standard analytical model of distribution network with DGs based on the practical data. The authors evaluate quantitatively the influence which harmonics generated from DGs has on the harmonics of the distribution network, and analyze visually about propagation of harmonics within the distribution network. In addition, the authors also verify about the restraint effect of the harmonics in the network scale by the active filters installation.展开更多
Dislocation dynamics simulations are performed to investigate the effect of template shape on the nanoimprinting of metal layers. To this end, metal thin films are imprinted by a rigid template made of an array of equ...Dislocation dynamics simulations are performed to investigate the effect of template shape on the nanoimprinting of metal layers. To this end, metal thin films are imprinted by a rigid template made of an array of equispaced indenters of various shapes, i.e., rectangular, wedge, and circular. The geometry of the indenters is chosen such that the contact area is approximately the same at the final imprinting depth. Results show that, for all template shapes, the final patterns strongly depend on the dislocation activity, and that each imprint differs from the neighboring ones. Large material pile ups appear between the imprints, such that polishing of the metal layer is suggested for application of the patterns in electronics. Rectangular indenters require the lowest imprinting force and achieve the deepest retained imprints.展开更多
A family of integral-type goodness-of-fit tests is investigated. This family includes some existing tests, such as the Cramer-von Mises test and Anderson-Darling test, etc. The asymptotic distributions of the tests in...A family of integral-type goodness-of-fit tests is investigated. This family includes some existing tests, such as the Cramer-von Mises test and Anderson-Darling test, etc. The asymptotic distributions of the tests in the family under the null and local alternative hypotheses are established. The almost sure convergence under a fixed underlying distribution is obtained. Furthermore, simulations are conducted to compare the powers of the tests in the family. Simulation results show that for different alternatives, the more powerful tests are different, and the parameter ), has great influence on the tests in small sample cases.展开更多
文摘In this paper, the authors analyze the influence that connection of many distributed generators (DGs) has on the harmonics of the distribution network from the viewpoints of harmonic current, harmonic voltage, and voltage total harmonic distortion (THD), when it is assumed that the harmonic voltages or the harmonic currents in a distribution network increases by connection of many DGs through the inverters. The analysis on the influence of DGs is carried out by using a standard analytical model of distribution network with DGs based on the practical data. The authors evaluate quantitatively the influence which harmonics generated from DGs has on the harmonics of the distribution network, and analyze visually about propagation of harmonics within the distribution network. In addition, the authors also verify about the restraint effect of the harmonics in the network scale by the active filters installation.
基金Project (No VENI 08120) supported by the Dutch National Scientific Foundation NWO and Dutch Technology Foundation STW
文摘Dislocation dynamics simulations are performed to investigate the effect of template shape on the nanoimprinting of metal layers. To this end, metal thin films are imprinted by a rigid template made of an array of equispaced indenters of various shapes, i.e., rectangular, wedge, and circular. The geometry of the indenters is chosen such that the contact area is approximately the same at the final imprinting depth. Results show that, for all template shapes, the final patterns strongly depend on the dislocation activity, and that each imprint differs from the neighboring ones. Large material pile ups appear between the imprints, such that polishing of the metal layer is suggested for application of the patterns in electronics. Rectangular indenters require the lowest imprinting force and achieve the deepest retained imprints.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos. 10661003, 10371126the Guangxi Science Foundation under Grant No. 0832102the Doctor Foundation of Guangxi Normal University
文摘A family of integral-type goodness-of-fit tests is investigated. This family includes some existing tests, such as the Cramer-von Mises test and Anderson-Darling test, etc. The asymptotic distributions of the tests in the family under the null and local alternative hypotheses are established. The almost sure convergence under a fixed underlying distribution is obtained. Furthermore, simulations are conducted to compare the powers of the tests in the family. Simulation results show that for different alternatives, the more powerful tests are different, and the parameter ), has great influence on the tests in small sample cases.