目的为了便于活体肾移植供者的管理,设计并应用了活体肾移植供者信息管理系统。方法系统采用三层架构作为系统框架、B/S结构作为系统网络结构,选取Java作为开发语言,Java EE作为开发平台,采用SQL Server 2014进行数据库管理,本系统包括...目的为了便于活体肾移植供者的管理,设计并应用了活体肾移植供者信息管理系统。方法系统采用三层架构作为系统框架、B/S结构作为系统网络结构,选取Java作为开发语言,Java EE作为开发平台,采用SQL Server 2014进行数据库管理,本系统包括患者信息管理、术前评估管理、围术期信息管理、随访管理、健康教育管理、统计查询以及系统管理七个模块。结果系统运行稳定、可靠,输入数据简单、快捷,查询、统计方便。结论通过系统对供者信息进行有效管理和规划,保障了供者近期和远期安全,提高了临床工作效率。展开更多
Malaria is a major public health problem in the Cote d＇Ivoire where it is the leading cause of morbidity and mortality. The objective of this study was to assess the knowledge, attitudes and practices of health care ...Malaria is a major public health problem in the Cote d＇Ivoire where it is the leading cause of morbidity and mortality. The objective of this study was to assess the knowledge, attitudes and practices of health care providers on the diagnosis and therapeutic procedures used to ensure the management of uncomplicated malaria in the health district of Abidjan. A cross-sectional study was conducted from November 2008 to December 2008 among 169 caregivers who treated 1,691 cases of uncomplicated malaria. Results： The knowledge of the caregivers of the national guidelines regarding malaria was sufficient （89%）. A diagnosis of uncomplicated malaria was established only on clinical arguments （70%）. The percentage of patients who were prescribed artemisinin-based combination therapy （ACT） was 86%. However, 25% of the antimalarials drugs that were prescribed to patients （oral quinine, artemisinin derivatives monotherapy, and herbal medicine） did not meet the recommendations on first choice treatment as suggested by the national program against malaria. These results indicate sufficient knowledge of the national guidelines for the treatment of malaria by health care providers as evidenced by acceptable prescriptions for ACTs despite an incomplete knowledge of the guidelines.展开更多
文摘目的为了便于活体肾移植供者的管理,设计并应用了活体肾移植供者信息管理系统。方法系统采用三层架构作为系统框架、B/S结构作为系统网络结构,选取Java作为开发语言,Java EE作为开发平台,采用SQL Server 2014进行数据库管理,本系统包括患者信息管理、术前评估管理、围术期信息管理、随访管理、健康教育管理、统计查询以及系统管理七个模块。结果系统运行稳定、可靠,输入数据简单、快捷,查询、统计方便。结论通过系统对供者信息进行有效管理和规划,保障了供者近期和远期安全,提高了临床工作效率。
文摘Malaria is a major public health problem in the Cote d＇Ivoire where it is the leading cause of morbidity and mortality. The objective of this study was to assess the knowledge, attitudes and practices of health care providers on the diagnosis and therapeutic procedures used to ensure the management of uncomplicated malaria in the health district of Abidjan. A cross-sectional study was conducted from November 2008 to December 2008 among 169 caregivers who treated 1,691 cases of uncomplicated malaria. Results： The knowledge of the caregivers of the national guidelines regarding malaria was sufficient （89%）. A diagnosis of uncomplicated malaria was established only on clinical arguments （70%）. The percentage of patients who were prescribed artemisinin-based combination therapy （ACT） was 86%. However, 25% of the antimalarials drugs that were prescribed to patients （oral quinine, artemisinin derivatives monotherapy, and herbal medicine） did not meet the recommendations on first choice treatment as suggested by the national program against malaria. These results indicate sufficient knowledge of the national guidelines for the treatment of malaria by health care providers as evidenced by acceptable prescriptions for ACTs despite an incomplete knowledge of the guidelines.
