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汉防己甲素对低温灌洗保存大鼠供肝活性的影响
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作者 陈保华 高毅 +6 位作者 张志 黄纯炽 王瑜 李志晋 汪爽 赵子麟 刘静 《世界华人消化杂志》 CAS 2002年第12期1389-1391,共3页
目的:观察汉防己甲素(tet,tetrandrine)对低温灌洗保存大鼠供肝的肝细胞内Ca2+浓度及肝活性的影响.方法:选择SD大鼠并分组:A组术前腹腔内注射生理盐水;B组术前腹腔内注射Tet;C组术前腹腔内注射尼膜地平;各组均以4℃乳酸林格液进行供肝... 目的:观察汉防己甲素(tet,tetrandrine)对低温灌洗保存大鼠供肝的肝细胞内Ca2+浓度及肝活性的影响.方法:选择SD大鼠并分组:A组术前腹腔内注射生理盐水;B组术前腹腔内注射Tet;C组术前腹腔内注射尼膜地平;各组均以4℃乳酸林格液进行供肝灌洗并低温保存2h.然后检测各组的高能磷酸化合物及肝细胞内Ca2+浓度,并同时观察了肝脏的病理改变.结果:应用Tet组,肝脏的能量代谢、肝细胞内Ca2+超载及病理变化均有明显改善.结论:Tet可减少低温灌洗保存大鼠供肝的肝细胞内Ca2+超载,降低肝细胞的能量损耗,从而增强供肝的活力. 展开更多
关键词 汉防已甲素 低温灌洗 大鼠 供肝活性 作用机制
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大鼠心脏停搏供体肝移植供肝活性的研究 被引量:3
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作者 张研 房学东 +3 位作者 任辉 郑泽霖 杨华 钟艳萍 《中华实验外科杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2004年第12期1471-1473,共3页
目的 比较不同类型的大鼠心脏停搏供体 (NHBD)肝移植中供肝的活性 ,探讨肝移植应用NHBD供肝的可行性。方法 应用氧气极谱法测定线粒体呼吸控制率 (RCR ) ;应用荧光法测定线粒体质子ATP酶活性 ;动脉血气分析 ;肝功检查 ;测定血清细胞... 目的 比较不同类型的大鼠心脏停搏供体 (NHBD)肝移植中供肝的活性 ,探讨肝移植应用NHBD供肝的可行性。方法 应用氧气极谱法测定线粒体呼吸控制率 (RCR ) ;应用荧光法测定线粒体质子ATP酶活性 ;动脉血气分析 ;肝功检查 ;测定血清细胞因子白细胞介素 (IL) 1β ,IL 6和肿瘤坏死因子 (TNF) α作为应激标志物指标 ;肝组织形态学检测。结果 线粒体质子ATP酶活性与热缺血时间 (WIT)呈负相关 ;在KCL3 0组RCR值、ATP酶活性和PaO2 测定值显著高于OC3 0组 (P <0 .0 5 ) ;在心脏停搏 3 0min时 ,血清ALT及LDH值两组都显著增高 ,KCL60组ALT和LDH明显增高组间差异有统计学意义 (P <0 .0 5 )。结论 肝移植应用NHBD供肝是可行的 ,心跳缓慢停止的NHBD模型供肝活性明显优于心脏骤停NHBD。 展开更多
关键词 大鼠 心脏停搏 移植 供肝活性 线粒体质子
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Donor safety and remnant liver volume in living donor liver transplantation 被引量:2
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作者 Zheng-Rong Sh Lu-Nan Yan Cheng-You Du 《World Journal of Gastroenterology》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2012年第48期7327-7332,共6页
AIM:To evaluate the relationship between donor safety and remnant liver volume in right lobe living donor liver transplantation(LDLT).METHODS:From July 2001 to January 2009,our liver transplant centers carried out 197... AIM:To evaluate the relationship between donor safety and remnant liver volume in right lobe living donor liver transplantation(LDLT).METHODS:From July 2001 to January 2009,our liver transplant centers carried out 197 LDLTs.The clinical data from 151 cases of adult right lobe living donors(not including the middle hepatic vein) were analyzed.The conditions of the three groups of donors were well matched in terms of the studied parameters.The donors' preoperative data,intraoperative and postoperative data were calculated for the three groups:Group 1 remnant liver volume(RLV) < 35%,group 2 RLV 36%-40%,and group 3 RLV > 40%.Comparisons included the different remnant liver volumes on postoperative liver function recovery and the impact of systemic conditions.Correlations between remnant liver volume and post-operative complications were also analyzed.RESULTS:The donors' anthroposomatology data,op-eration time,and preoperative donor blood test indicators were calculated for the three groups.No significant differences were observed between the donors' gender,age,height,weight,and operation time.According to the Chengdu standard liver volume formula,the total liver volume of group 1 was 1072.88 ± 131.06 mL,group 2 was 1043.84 ± 97.11 mL,and group 3 was 1065.33 ± 136.02 mL.The three groups showed no statistically significant differences.When the volume of the remnant liver was less than 35% of the total liver volume,the volume of the remnant had a significant effect on the recovery of liver function and intensive care unit time.In addition,the occurrence of complications was closely related to the remnant liver volume.When the volume of the remnant liver was more than 35% of the total liver volume,the remnant volume change had no significant effect on donor recovery.CONCLUSION:To ensure donor safety,the remnant liver volume should be greater than the standard liver volume(35%) in right lobe living donor liver transplantation. 展开更多
关键词 Donor safety Remnant liver volume Living donor Liver transplantation Complications grade
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