昏迷是重症医学科(intensive care unit,ICU)患者十分常见的临床表现,昏迷患者意识障碍程度的评估对患者病情评估和指导临床治疗有着重要意义.目前临床客观评估意识障碍程度的方法主要使用昏迷评分量表,其作为对意识障碍程度定量评估的...昏迷是重症医学科(intensive care unit,ICU)患者十分常见的临床表现,昏迷患者意识障碍程度的评估对患者病情评估和指导临床治疗有着重要意义.目前临床客观评估意识障碍程度的方法主要使用昏迷评分量表,其作为对意识障碍程度定量评估的工具,具有可量化、简便易行、重复性好等优势[1].历史上曾出现过多种昏迷评分量表,如Jouvet昏迷量表、Moscow评分、格拉斯哥-列日评分、意识综合水平评分及因斯布鲁克昏迷评分[2],但多数评分量表因临床可操作性差或应用范围狭窄已被弃用.目前临床常用的3种昏迷评分量表为机体反应水平评分、格拉斯哥评分及全面无反应量,本文对该3种昏迷评分量表的使用范围、优缺点及临床应用综述如下.展开更多
Three commonly used pain scales, the visual analogue scale, the Wong-Baker Faces Pain Scale, and the Faces Pain Scale Revised were administered to 122 Thai children, of whom half were HIV infected, in order to assess ...Three commonly used pain scales, the visual analogue scale, the Wong-Baker Faces Pain Scale, and the Faces Pain Scale Revised were administered to 122 Thai children, of whom half were HIV infected, in order to assess their validity.These scales presented moderate to good correlation and moderate agreement, sufficient for valid use in Thai children.展开更多
文摘昏迷是重症医学科(intensive care unit,ICU)患者十分常见的临床表现,昏迷患者意识障碍程度的评估对患者病情评估和指导临床治疗有着重要意义.目前临床客观评估意识障碍程度的方法主要使用昏迷评分量表,其作为对意识障碍程度定量评估的工具,具有可量化、简便易行、重复性好等优势[1].历史上曾出现过多种昏迷评分量表,如Jouvet昏迷量表、Moscow评分、格拉斯哥-列日评分、意识综合水平评分及因斯布鲁克昏迷评分[2],但多数评分量表因临床可操作性差或应用范围狭窄已被弃用.目前临床常用的3种昏迷评分量表为机体反应水平评分、格拉斯哥评分及全面无反应量,本文对该3种昏迷评分量表的使用范围、优缺点及临床应用综述如下.
基金教育部考试中心-英国文化教育协会联合资助项目“Formative Assessment in Senior High School English Writing Classes Based on China’s Standards of English Language Ability”(EARG2020016)。
文摘Three commonly used pain scales, the visual analogue scale, the Wong-Baker Faces Pain Scale, and the Faces Pain Scale Revised were administered to 122 Thai children, of whom half were HIV infected, in order to assess their validity.These scales presented moderate to good correlation and moderate agreement, sufficient for valid use in Thai children.