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加工全俄罗斯油专用催化剂LPC-75实验室开发及工业应用 被引量:2
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作者 柳召永 王世存 +3 位作者 刘志川 杨旭 汪毅 孙继达 《工业催化》 CAS 2021年第6期58-62,共5页
针对我国加工俄罗斯油特点,以加工100%俄罗斯油的典型炼油厂为基准,开发了专用催化剂LPC-75,并在中国石油兰州石化公司催化剂厂进行了工业生产,与常规催化剂相比,催化剂LPC-75反应性能优异。在年产2.2 Mt重油催化裂化装置上的工业应用... 针对我国加工俄罗斯油特点,以加工100%俄罗斯油的典型炼油厂为基准,开发了专用催化剂LPC-75,并在中国石油兰州石化公司催化剂厂进行了工业生产,与常规催化剂相比,催化剂LPC-75反应性能优异。在年产2.2 Mt重油催化裂化装置上的工业应用结果表明,与空白标定相比,汽油收率提高了5.43个百分点,满足装置需求,为我国各炼油厂加工俄罗斯油提供了经验。 展开更多
关键词 化学工程 催化裂化 俄罗斯油 催化剂LPC-75 工业应用
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俄罗斯国家石油公司发展战略及启示
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作者 杨国丰 罗佐县 卢雪梅 《当代石油石化》 CAS 2015年第9期43-46,共4页
介绍了俄罗斯国家石油公司2013年主要经营和油气生产情况,总结其在与外国公司合作、天然气业务和海外业务方面的发展战略。综合分析认为,资源国有化虽然为俄罗斯国油在短期内快速发展提供了机遇,但过重的税费负担和社会责任也对公司的... 介绍了俄罗斯国家石油公司2013年主要经营和油气生产情况,总结其在与外国公司合作、天然气业务和海外业务方面的发展战略。综合分析认为,资源国有化虽然为俄罗斯国油在短期内快速发展提供了机遇,但过重的税费负担和社会责任也对公司的可持续发展产生了不利影响。建议我国石油公司利用互补性,增进与俄罗斯国油的进一步合作。 展开更多
关键词 俄罗斯 战略 合作
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俄罗斯松针油与加拿大冷杉针油挥发性成分比较与分析 被引量:3
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作者 丁仡 李娟 +4 位作者 李源栋 刘秀明 段焰青 曹靖 夏建军 《中国食品添加剂》 CAS 2019年第3期145-151,共7页
为了研究俄罗斯松针油和加拿大冷杉针油的挥发性成分并对比其差异;通过水蒸气蒸馏法提取两种针叶油,并以GC-MS方法结合保留指数对俄罗斯松针油和加拿大冷杉针油挥发成分进行鉴定和定量分析;其中俄罗斯松针油中检测出31种化合物,主要成... 为了研究俄罗斯松针油和加拿大冷杉针油的挥发性成分并对比其差异;通过水蒸气蒸馏法提取两种针叶油,并以GC-MS方法结合保留指数对俄罗斯松针油和加拿大冷杉针油挥发成分进行鉴定和定量分析;其中俄罗斯松针油中检测出31种化合物,主要成分包括乙酸龙脑酯(40.158%),δ-4-蒈烯(20.136%),柠檬烯(12.109%),β-蒎烯(5.658%),龙脑(3.864%),萜品油烯(2.594%),β-石竹烯(2.303%),间伞花烃(1.578%),月桂烯(1.212%),α-蛇麻烯(1.037)等;加拿大冷杉针油中检测出47种化合物,主要成分包括β-蒎烯(32.308%),乙酸龙脑酯(17.007%),δ-4-蒈烯(16.663%),柠檬烯(9.711%),β-水芹烯(2.955%),月桂烯(1.807%),α-松油醇(1.666%)等,其中俄罗斯松针油和加拿大冷杉针油共有21个化合物,但成分及含量存在一定差异。研究结果为俄罗斯松针油和加拿大冷杉针油的应用提供理论指导。 展开更多
关键词 俄罗斯松针 加拿大冷杉针 气相色谱/质谱 保留指数 成分
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节能降耗 提高资源利用率——关于俄油栈桥资源整合的探讨 被引量:1
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作者 年云柱 《中国高新技术企业》 2011年第3期84-85,共2页
针对俄罗斯油栈桥冬季铁路罐车加温过程需大量蒸汽,加热时间长,外排污水含油高、水量大等情况,对栈桥零位罐进行维温,俄油栈桥回水进行整合,二次分离污油,减少俄油损耗率;污水再利用,节能降耗,提高水循环利用率达到降低俄油转输成本,绿... 针对俄罗斯油栈桥冬季铁路罐车加温过程需大量蒸汽,加热时间长,外排污水含油高、水量大等情况,对栈桥零位罐进行维温,俄油栈桥回水进行整合,二次分离污油,减少俄油损耗率;污水再利用,节能降耗,提高水循环利用率达到降低俄油转输成本,绿色生产、清洁生产目的。 展开更多
关键词 俄罗斯油栈桥 零位罐维温 污水处理 回水整合 回收
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Accumulation conditions of outside source heavy oil in NepaBotuoba Sub-basin,Russia and prediction of distribution
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作者 XU Jianhua SHAN Xuanlong +2 位作者 DU Shang HE Wentong LIANG Ye 《Global Geology》 2016年第3期125-132,共8页
In terms of tectonic evolution and petroleum geological conditions of the Nepa-Botuoba Sub-basin and its adjacent su4b-basins,the accumulation conditions of the heavy oil were analyzed. The studied area had plenty of ... In terms of tectonic evolution and petroleum geological conditions of the Nepa-Botuoba Sub-basin and its adjacent su4b-basins,the accumulation conditions of the heavy oil were analyzed. The studied area had plenty of oil and gas accumulation,but there were no developed source rocks. It is a typical outside source accumulation,whose origins from thick high-quality source rock deposited in the adjacent sub-basins. The shallow layer has favorable heavy oil reservoir conditions and poor sealing conditions,which benefits the thickening of hydrocarbon. The multi-periods of structural compression not only uplifted the studied area drastically,but also created a series of fault zones and large-scale slope belt. The structural compression also provided channel and sufficient power for migration of hydrocarbon to shallow layers. Based on these conditions,the favorable accumulation zone of heavy oil was predicted,which provided direction for heavy oil exploration in Nepa-Botuoba Subbasin. 展开更多
关键词 hydrocarbon favorable reservoir shallow migration rock tectonic uplift petroleum thick
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Double Win for China and Russia in Oil & Gas Cooperation
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作者 Wang Wei 《China Oil & Gas》 CAS 2015年第2期49-53,共5页
Petroleum industry plays an important role in both the Chinese and Russian economy.Petroleum cooperation between the two countries continue to accelerate since China opening wider to the outside world, and Chinese oil... Petroleum industry plays an important role in both the Chinese and Russian economy.Petroleum cooperation between the two countries continue to accelerate since China opening wider to the outside world, and Chinese oil companies have increased their presence in Russia. Sino–Russia joint-ventures, oil & gas trade has progressed smoothly, there is a better future for cooperation in oil & gas development in Russian Far Eastern region. Chinese and Russian companies will continue to benefit from collaboration in petroleum industry. 展开更多
关键词 Sino-Russia PETROLEUM COOPERATION fruitful promising
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Unconventional Story: A Future with Shale Gas and Other Unconventional Resources, A Look from Russia
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作者 Leonid Anisimov 《Journal of Energy and Power Engineering》 2016年第4期242-246,共5页
The main achievements in the development of hardly-recoverable resources are currently associated with shale oil and gas. The result of the "shale revolution" was billions of dollars in losses for oil exporters. The... The main achievements in the development of hardly-recoverable resources are currently associated with shale oil and gas. The result of the "shale revolution" was billions of dollars in losses for oil exporters. The question is how this situation w'ill be long-lasting or "shale bubble" will burst. The success of the shale revolution can be not only an economic win or economic defeat of the United States, the question is about reputation as a global political leader and the country's ability to solve the most difficult technological problems. Everything at stake to extend the "shale gas revolution" as it is possible longer, in time to prepare the conditions and technologies for a new energy revolution and to maintain the usual high level of energy consumption. The situation is further complicated by the introduction in the game of OPEC (organization of petroleum exporting countries) causing oil prices dropped below the cost of shale oil. The future of high technology in the production of oil depends on whether exporters and importers to negotiate the best price for oil, to ensure the sustainable development of the world economy. 展开更多
关键词 Shale revolution unconventional resources petroleum technologies oil prices.
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