乙型肝炎是一种十分严重的全球性传染疾病,乙型肝炎病毒(Hepatitis B virus,HBV)是导致乙型肝炎的直接原因。而HBV突变是乙肝病毒进化过程中的一个重要部分,近几年,国内外针对HBV突变进行了广泛研究。但是,对乙肝病毒序列中保守序列的...乙型肝炎是一种十分严重的全球性传染疾病,乙型肝炎病毒(Hepatitis B virus,HBV)是导致乙型肝炎的直接原因。而HBV突变是乙肝病毒进化过程中的一个重要部分,近几年,国内外针对HBV突变进行了广泛研究。但是,对乙肝病毒序列中保守序列的研究为仍处于起步阶段。本文首先采用MEME(Multiple EM for motif elicitation)算法挖掘HBV基序(生物序列中的保守序列片段,即Motif),并提出了一种新的度量标准保守指数(Conserved index,CI),然后对HBV序列进行系统发育分析,最后对构建的系统发育树进行可靠性评价。结果表明,新的度量标准CI可以有效地利用MEME方法挖掘出多个保守序列,进行HBV序列的系统发育树构建,进而分析HBV序列之间的进化关系,并可以找出样本可能的祖先序列。本文的实验方法对HBV大数据集分析方法的研究有积极地启示作用。展开更多
We present the technical report for treat- ment of comminuted fracture of the capitate with ligamentotaxis. The base of third metacarpal was found to be fractured with comminution of the capitate. The decrease in carp...We present the technical report for treat- ment of comminuted fracture of the capitate with ligamentotaxis. The base of third metacarpal was found to be fractured with comminution of the capitate. The decrease in carpal height index and comminution of the third metacar- pal base lead to dilemma between conservative treatment and surgical management of this particular injury. The sur- gical management was chosen to maintain the carpal height index of the wrist to prevent the late degenerative changes.The patient was applied with external fixator in distraction mode expanning the wrist joint for six weeks, and the wrist was mobilised after removal of the fixator. It is shown that the external fixator in distraction mode expanning the wrist joint is a good alternative method for treatment of capitate fracture.展开更多
文摘乙型肝炎是一种十分严重的全球性传染疾病,乙型肝炎病毒(Hepatitis B virus,HBV)是导致乙型肝炎的直接原因。而HBV突变是乙肝病毒进化过程中的一个重要部分,近几年,国内外针对HBV突变进行了广泛研究。但是,对乙肝病毒序列中保守序列的研究为仍处于起步阶段。本文首先采用MEME(Multiple EM for motif elicitation)算法挖掘HBV基序(生物序列中的保守序列片段,即Motif),并提出了一种新的度量标准保守指数(Conserved index,CI),然后对HBV序列进行系统发育分析,最后对构建的系统发育树进行可靠性评价。结果表明,新的度量标准CI可以有效地利用MEME方法挖掘出多个保守序列,进行HBV序列的系统发育树构建,进而分析HBV序列之间的进化关系,并可以找出样本可能的祖先序列。本文的实验方法对HBV大数据集分析方法的研究有积极地启示作用。
文摘We present the technical report for treat- ment of comminuted fracture of the capitate with ligamentotaxis. The base of third metacarpal was found to be fractured with comminution of the capitate. The decrease in carpal height index and comminution of the third metacar- pal base lead to dilemma between conservative treatment and surgical management of this particular injury. The sur- gical management was chosen to maintain the carpal height index of the wrist to prevent the late degenerative changes.The patient was applied with external fixator in distraction mode expanning the wrist joint for six weeks, and the wrist was mobilised after removal of the fixator. It is shown that the external fixator in distraction mode expanning the wrist joint is a good alternative method for treatment of capitate fracture.