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中国特色保险业改革的伟大实践——改革开放40年回顾与思考 被引量:5
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作者 颜鹏飞 陈蓉 《财经问题研究》 CSSCI 北大核心 2018年第12期3-11,共9页
改革开放40年来,中国保险业经历了整体布局、自由发展和创新发展三个阶段。当前,中国正处于由保险大国向保险强国转变的战略机遇期:一方面,世界发达国家保险业发展整体低迷,以中国为代表的世界新兴保险市场正在崛起,中国提出"一带... 改革开放40年来,中国保险业经历了整体布局、自由发展和创新发展三个阶段。当前,中国正处于由保险大国向保险强国转变的战略机遇期:一方面,世界发达国家保险业发展整体低迷,以中国为代表的世界新兴保险市场正在崛起,中国提出"一带一路"倡议,保险业拥有"走出去""变强大"的时代机遇;另一方面,中国保险业仍处于发展的初级阶段,《中国保险业发展"十三五"规划纲要》不失时机地提出保险业供给侧改革,要求树立服务国家供给侧结构性改革和实体经济发展大局的改革观,锚定保障本位,以服务民生为重点提高保险供给质量,优化保险制度、基础设施以及人才供给,从而为新阶段深化中国保险业改革指明了方向。 展开更多
关键词 中国保险 改革开放 保险业供给侧改革 保险大国 保险强国
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Discussion on the business performance of life insurance industries in Taiwan and China's Mainland Application of Metafrontier model
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作者 James C. Hao 《Chinese Business Review》 2009年第9期30-43,共14页
When using the Data Development Analysis method for analyzing the efficiency of different firms, it is common to put all similar DMU together for measurement in order to figure out the efficiency values of various DMU... When using the Data Development Analysis method for analyzing the efficiency of different firms, it is common to put all similar DMU together for measurement in order to figure out the efficiency values of various DMU. However, such an analysis may easily neglect the source property of an individual DMU, meaning that the differences among various DMUs derive from different environmental backgrounds, e.g. environment variables such as economic civilization, laws and regulations, and political backgrounds. Applying the Metafrontier model can overcome the barriers resulting from the environment variables, and it can analyze and measure the differences among various DMUs which have different source properties. It can also be used for measuring the difference between each group of DMU and all DMUs. Therefore, this study adopts the DEA method, assuming variable returns to scale to evaluate and comparatively analyze the business performance of life insurance industries in Taiwan and China's Mainland based on "BBC input orientation". When evaluating the business performance, the operating management echelon is affected by uncontrollable external environment variables. Thus, this study applies the Four-Stage Data Envelopment Analysis to discuss the impact of environment variables on business performance and re-measures the business efficiency of life insurance industries in Taiwan and China's Mainland after adjusting the input variables. The demonstration period adopted by this study is from 2003 to 2005, and the research subject comprises 43 companies in Taiwan and China's Mainland, among which, there are 19 companies in Taiwan and 24 companies in China's Mainland, and there are 129 sets of sample data. It is assumed that the discount rate is ? (), is set as 3% in this paper), and figured out the change of each life insurance company in technical efficiency in the inter-period accumulative years from 2003 to 2005. 展开更多
关键词 Metafrontier model Four-Stage Data Envelopment Analysis environment variables
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