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承德大型旅游活动中餐饮服务食品的安全保障体会 被引量:1
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作者 李艳菊 《医学动物防制》 2011年第11期1047-1047,1050,共2页
本文通过对第十一届中国承德国际旅游文化节暨国际管乐艺术节召开期间,为文化节做全程餐饮服务食品安全监督的工作和体会,探讨在大型旅游活动中加强和规范监督工作,保障重大接待任务的顺利进行,对于防止食品污染和有害因素对人体健康的... 本文通过对第十一届中国承德国际旅游文化节暨国际管乐艺术节召开期间,为文化节做全程餐饮服务食品安全监督的工作和体会,探讨在大型旅游活动中加强和规范监督工作,保障重大接待任务的顺利进行,对于防止食品污染和有害因素对人体健康的危害、保证重大活动顺利开展有着重要意义[1]。 展开更多
关键词 大型旅游活动 餐饮服务食品安全 保障体会
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Status Quo and Reform Ideas for Accounting Calculation of Social Security Fund in China 被引量:2
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作者 冯洁霏 朱正根 韩婀娜 《Agricultural Science & Technology》 CAS 2017年第12期2664-2666,共3页
With the steady development of China's economic policy and social secu- rity system, social security fund has become more and more important. Therefore, in the process of establishing and implementing social security... With the steady development of China's economic policy and social secu- rity system, social security fund has become more and more important. Therefore, in the process of establishing and implementing social security system, the status of the accounting system of social security fund has become particularly prominent. The existing problems in the system were discussed and corresponding reform ideas were proposed by analyzing the current situation of the social security fund accounting system. 展开更多
关键词 Social security fund Accounting calculation system Cash basis of ac-counting Accrual system
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HOW to Look at the "Migrant Worker Shortage" from an Economic Perspective
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作者 郑秉文 《China Economist》 2011年第1期32-39,共8页
The "migrant worker shortage" which occurred several)pears ago and the recent "labor shortage" were both caused by an imbalance between the supply and demand of migrant workers. It is a periodical outcome of spon... The "migrant worker shortage" which occurred several)pears ago and the recent "labor shortage" were both caused by an imbalance between the supply and demand of migrant workers. It is a periodical outcome of spontaneous adjustment by the migrant labor market. As rural welfare was greatly enhanced in 2009, migrant workers' opportunity cost of working outside their hometowns was raised. The connotation of migrant workers' "market price" is changing. The new generation of migrant workers, namely, those born after 1980, are becoming the mainstay of enterprises' employment. Being better educated, they have different lifestyles than previous generations. "Leisure and entertainment" have become part of their opportunity cost and reduced their labor supply. "Labor shortage" is an endogenous force that helps transform China's growth patter, upgrade the industrial structure and promote urbanization. The seasonal "return of migrant workers" and the "labor shortage" which appears around China's Spring Festival each year have grown into a unique b,t effective collective bargaining mechanism that helps increase migrant workers' wages. Facing labor shortages, governments should regulate the labor market pricing and orientate labor-intensive enterprises towards transition, continue to enhance the social security system for migrant workers and those in rural areas, and make an accurate forecast of the population trend and adjust population policies. 展开更多
关键词 labor shortage migrant workers' wages market pricing of migrant workers labor supply transition of the growth pattern
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Global view of the social security system with Chinese characteristics research
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作者 Du wenjuan 《International English Education Research》 2015年第5期81-83,共3页
The first 20 years of this century is the period of strategic opportunities of building a weU-offsociety in an all-round way, at the same time, China's social development is also facing a lot of systemic risk. Econom... The first 20 years of this century is the period of strategic opportunities of building a weU-offsociety in an all-round way, at the same time, China's social development is also facing a lot of systemic risk. Economic change and social transformation puts forward new requirements for the social security system reform. This paper studies the theoretical basis of the social security system reform, analyzes the status quo of China's social security system and the existing problems and experience in social security system of other countries for reference, on the basis of perfecting China's pension, medical, unemployment and other social security system, the construction is suitable for the situation of our country's social security system with Chinese characteristics, ensuring and improving people's livelihood, the achievements of reform and opening to the public to achieve genuine sharing is of great significance. 展开更多
关键词 social security system with Chinese characteristics the problem research experience for reference
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Integration of urban and rural minimum living standard security system
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作者 Feng Shuai Wei Gege 《International English Education Research》 2015年第6期86-88,共3页
With the acceleration of urbanization, the lifestyles and living expenses of farmers and urban residents is increasingly more and more similar .However, from the measures in terms of the minimum living guarantee, the ... With the acceleration of urbanization, the lifestyles and living expenses of farmers and urban residents is increasingly more and more similar .However, from the measures in terms of the minimum living guarantee, the level of protection of rural and urban residents really have a large gap. The Third Plenary Session of the 18th Central Committee noted "to promote urban and rural minimum living security system and rural development", "to speed up and improve the social security management system and operate the service system",These tell us that only to realize the integration of urban and rural subsistence allowances, improve the underpinning of the social security system, can we build a moderately prosperous society. 展开更多
关键词 INTEGRATION Urban and rural Security system
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Build a people- oriented social security system--Based on the concept of real man
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作者 Tan Jinwen 《International English Education Research》 2015年第5期109-111,共3页
The concept of "real man" is the historical origin and the logical starting point in The Marx's Materialist Conception of History, and is also our basic starting point in the social science research. Although our c... The concept of "real man" is the historical origin and the logical starting point in The Marx's Materialist Conception of History, and is also our basic starting point in the social science research. Although our country's social security system has made great development and progress, but it still does not adapts the level of economy development, especially compared with the requirements of the people. Based on the principle of Marx's "real man" theory and combine the "real man" with the "people oriented", this article discussed the basic framework of the present social security system and its shortcomings in China. Then I try to put forward suggestions from breaking the urban-rural dual structure, gradually establishing urban and rural areas as a whole one of social security system, actively expanding the social security fund financing channels, establishing a nationwide unified social security of personal accounts, strive to establish a "people oriented" social security system. 展开更多
关键词 Real man People oriented Social security
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Research on Risk Control of Medical Insurance Fund
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作者 YAN Lifang 《International English Education Research》 2017年第1期42-44,共3页
Social health insurance is an important part of the social security system. It is the "stabilizer" of social and economic development and the "buffer" of reform. It is of great significance and function to the con... Social health insurance is an important part of the social security system. It is the "stabilizer" of social and economic development and the "buffer" of reform. It is of great significance and function to the construction of economic development, social progrcss and harmonious society. However, due to many factors, the operation of the social health insurance fund is facing greater risk. Although the balance is rich, but the general talk about the "balance", inevitably fall into the "too optimistic, ignore the risk" of the errors, the current basic medical insurance system, compared with working employees, retirement elderly people do not pay, personal accounts into more, The overall proportion of individual funds to pay lower policy concessions. Although there is a large amount of surplus in the annual health insurance fund, a large part of the balance is due to the relatively young age structure of the insured population and the low consumption of health insurance funds. With the increasing level of the aging of the insured population, the ratio of on-the-job and the backward is gradually reduced, the effect of these preferential policies will continue to enlarge, making the total fund expenditure increased significantly. Therefore, it is an important task to reform the basic medical insurance system in China to strengthen the research on risk control in the medical insurance fund of urban workers, to prevent and control the risks faced by the fund and to ensure the safety of the fund. 展开更多
关键词 Medical insurance fund risk control
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Reference of retirement system in developed country from the Chinese pension system constitutes
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作者 Hui Li 《International Journal of Technology Management》 2013年第12期32-34,共3页
The Chinese government attaches great importance to the social security system, and makes it as an important pillar of socialist market economic system. Especially in the last decade, we seize the sustained, rapid and... The Chinese government attaches great importance to the social security system, and makes it as an important pillar of socialist market economic system. Especially in the last decade, we seize the sustained, rapid and healthy development of the favorable opportunity of the construction of social security system; we have made unremitting efforts and achieved important progress. After years of exploration and practice, we have a clear basic principles of the social security system and the overall objectives and major tasks, we also established social pooling and individual accounts of the basic old-age insurance, basic medical insurance system, covering pension, medical, unemployment, work injury and maternity insurance, the urban minimum living security system and the framework of the social security system basically forms. The coverage of social insurance continuously expands social security funds which are through nmltiple channels to raise the initial formation mechanism forms, the level of protection continuously improves, and management and service system also gradually improves. The social security system' s reform and development plays a very important role in ensuring the basic livelihood of the people, the state-owned enterprise reform, and the smooth progress of economic restructuring. 展开更多
关键词 retirement system social security system PENSION
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Explored on more fair and sustainable social security system
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作者 WANG Jiaqi 《International English Education Research》 2016年第12期78-79,共2页
The third plenary session of the 18 through "the central committee of the communist party of China on deepening reform of certain major issue decision" is put forward for the first time, to establish a fair and sust... The third plenary session of the 18 through "the central committee of the communist party of China on deepening reform of certain major issue decision" is put forward for the first time, to establish a fair and sustainable social security system. This article mainly about fairness in social security and the sustainable problem preliminary exploration, proposed "sustainable" attaches great importance to the "fair" and ", deepen the reform of the social security system. 展开更多
关键词 JUSTICE Sustainable development The social security system China
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A Thought About the Integration of Urban and Rural Medicare
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作者 XU Caiqin 《International English Education Research》 2014年第12期32-34,共3页
Presently, Chinese urban and rural medicare systems differ from each other in many aspects including coverage, payment, and funding patterns, etc, which accounting mainly for the serious situation of the division betw... Presently, Chinese urban and rural medicare systems differ from each other in many aspects including coverage, payment, and funding patterns, etc, which accounting mainly for the serious situation of the division between urban and rural areas, among different areas and among different communities. The paper will firstly illustrate the purposes and principles of integrating urban and turn/medical insurance systems. Then, with the development of socialist core value--equity, the consideration of the development of the social security system, and the consideration of the strengthening of the rural and urban economy, integrating three main basic health insurance systems is required to take place urgently, In the last part, it provides the strategic development of the inter,ration of the dual svstem.so as to build an uniform social insurance system. 展开更多
关键词 medical insurance INTEGRATION PATH principles.
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Imroduction to the pension market
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作者 Zhang Ying 《International English Education Research》 2015年第6期57-59,共3页
Social security funds is a kind of special fund for social security undertakings which is based on the legislation ,Social security fund is the material basis for the existence and sustainable development in the socia... Social security funds is a kind of special fund for social security undertakings which is based on the legislation ,Social security fund is the material basis for the existence and sustainable development in the social security system .Consequently, It is one of the most important about the normal operation and management of the social security system that the operation of social security fund regulation and whether the value of social security funds can realize. In order to realize the value of social security fund, it is about to explore the reality and feasibility of the pension market, thus, maintain the social security fund security and realize the sustainability of social security funds, under the premise of the social security fund investment operation. 展开更多
关键词 Social Security fund Social Security funds devaluation population of aging.
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Improvement Of Rural Social Security System and the Service Government Construction
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作者 Qian HongYing 《Review of Global Academics》 2014年第1期75-79,共5页
The establishment and improvement of the social system is an important indicator of a nation political cultures and social development, and is the basic guarantee of social harmony. In recent years, our urban social s... The establishment and improvement of the social system is an important indicator of a nation political cultures and social development, and is the basic guarantee of social harmony. In recent years, our urban social security system is maturing, but rural social security system is almost a blank, affecting the economic and political development, and the progress of the farmers, and restricting the process of service government construction.Service government is a new model of government, which orients the purpose of fundamental interests for the whole people. The rural and the farmers are the focus of our country, and the improvement of rural social security system is the key point for solving the problems. Therefore, it is really important to deal with the relationship between the improvement of rural social security system and the service government construction.In my essay, based on the analysis of the theory of rural social security system and the service government, I will put forward the ideas of the improvement of rural social security system and the service government construction. 展开更多
关键词 rural social security system service-government SOLUTIONS
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The study of basic medical insurance system for urban residents in China
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作者 GU Yanfang ZHANG Yushuai 《International English Education Research》 2017年第4期60-62,共3页
The basic medical insurance system for urban residents is an important part of China's social security system.This article analyzes the problems which existing in the basic medical insurance system for urban resident... The basic medical insurance system for urban residents is an important part of China's social security system.This article analyzes the problems which existing in the basic medical insurance system for urban residents and puts forward the corresponding countermeasures. 展开更多
关键词 Social security system RESIDENTS Medical insurance
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Study the impact of new mobile media in the promotion of modernization community service system --Based on SWOT analysis perspective
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作者 Shi Li 《International English Education Research》 2015年第9期63-65,共3页
modernization community service system construction is the modernization of the social security is important aspect. Research in this paper, through the SWOT analysis model in promoting community service system modern... modernization community service system construction is the modernization of the social security is important aspect. Research in this paper, through the SWOT analysis model in promoting community service system modernization in the process of how to apply the mobile new media of the problem, discussion on such issue new mobile media and community service system construction, and puts forward its Suggestions for community service modernization of applications. 展开更多
关键词 new mobile media Community service system A SWOT analysis
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Enterprise Content Management with Information Architecture: Guidelines to Structure the Information Assets
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作者 Claudio Jose Silva Ribeiro 《Computer Technology and Application》 2013年第9期490-493,共4页
CM (contelat management) is a strategic discipline that should support the information assets of a company. Although there are some technological instruments structuring this work, the methods that have been used mu... CM (contelat management) is a strategic discipline that should support the information assets of a company. Although there are some technological instruments structuring this work, the methods that have been used must have improvement to a better use. In this sense, IA (information architecture), as a process that helps users to manage and find information, can collaborate with the organization of this assets allowing the best identification and categorization of information, as well as providing improvements in the website navigation in Intranets and Internet. This article introduces part of a research that deals with the use of IA for developing and structuring the project of Dataprev about the content management for Brazilian social security system. 展开更多
关键词 CM IA Dataprev Brazilian social security Brazil.
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China's social security fund risk management and social supervision research
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作者 Li Keyan 《International English Education Research》 2015年第6期45-47,共3页
Social security fund is the key of social security system to run the important material. Policy implementation of social security funds, operation supervision of safety and risk prevention and control and management, ... Social security fund is the key of social security system to run the important material. Policy implementation of social security funds, operation supervision of safety and risk prevention and control and management, is to perfect social security system, to realize the sustainable development of the social security system important link. This paper expounds the basic status quo of China's social security fund risk control, risk prevention and control, the necessity of fund risk management, and analyzed the social power supervision in the way and the important significance. 展开更多
关键词 Social insurance the fund risk the fund management Social supervision.
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The Value of Social Security Fund Research
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作者 Xueqian Bi 《International English Education Research》 2015年第6期42-44,共3页
The social security fund investment operations of the social security system of a country or even the whole economy has a very important role in recent years, although China's social security fund management has made... The social security fund investment operations of the social security system of a country or even the whole economy has a very important role in recent years, although China's social security fund management has made great progress, but China's social security fund investment operations in increasing the value of the pursuit of this goal, while also facing tremendous pressure. After years of practice of reform, China's old-age, unemployment and medical insurance and minimum living focused on the social security system has taken shape, but also the corresponding social security fund was established. Part of the problems of social security funds and other investment operations are increasingly apparent. How to achieve the social security fund is necessary to ensure payment, but also realize the accumulation, it is necessary to increase the value, but also to avoid risks, it has become an urgent task of China's reform and development. Social Security Fund Investment Management became the central task of the Social Security System. 展开更多
关键词 Pension Social Security Fund Increasing the value of the Fund.
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Costs and Strategies on Urbanization of Chinese Megacities’ Rural Areas Based on a Case Study of Beijing 被引量:1
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作者 魏后凯 陈雪原 《China Economist》 2015年第3期38-48,共11页
As urbanization expands' into the suburbs of Chinese cities, the conversion of farmers into citizens with urban social protection is becoming an important issue facing Chinese megacities. Taking Beijing as an example... As urbanization expands' into the suburbs of Chinese cities, the conversion of farmers into citizens with urban social protection is becoming an important issue facing Chinese megacities. Taking Beijing as an example, this paper has calculated the one-off urbanization cost of farmers in China and arrived at the results of 500, 000 yuan per person for urbanization of centralized target regions in the suburb and 200, 000 yuan per person for urbanization of scattered target regions in the exurb. This paper considers that a diversified cost sharing mechanism should be put into place for the step-by-step urbanization of farmers. In addition, policy recommendations are proposed regarding the functional transformation of collective economic organizations, eradication of the urban-rural divide, enhancement of land system innovation and policy improvements for urbanization of rural residents. 展开更多
关键词 MEGACITIES URBANIZATION urbanization of farmers cost of urbanization
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Primary Exploration of the Diversified Development of Sports Public Service in our Country
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作者 Hongyan Yao 《International English Education Research》 2014年第9期1-3,共3页
The ultimate objective of sports public service is to pay attention to the development of human beings. It is the absolute trend of health conception pursuit by the growing material and cultural lives of the people. W... The ultimate objective of sports public service is to pay attention to the development of human beings. It is the absolute trend of health conception pursuit by the growing material and cultural lives of the people. When the modem society is interpreting the concept, the connotation and the development objective of sports public services, it conforms to the scientific concept of development that takes humans as essentials. With the target of the development of three stages, it realizes the service system at which the government macro-control and all sectors of society mutually participate. In addition, it also realizes the service system in which the rural-urban sports public service develops with the characteristics of diversification, multi-subjects and multi-centers. These are to be gradually realized on the perspectives of management mode, supply mode, and operation mechanism as well as the social guarantee mechanism, etc. In this way, the sports public service in our country is ensured to develop gradually and stably. 展开更多
关键词 SPORTS public service ultimate objective human development
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Social Security audit integration path analysis
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作者 Guo Yantong 《International English Education Research》 2015年第6期51-53,共3页
Nowadays, China has entered the aging countries sequence, reform and development of the social insurance system is facing more opportunities and challenges, which give the social insurance audit work of the new requir... Nowadays, China has entered the aging countries sequence, reform and development of the social insurance system is facing more opportunities and challenges, which give the social insurance audit work of the new requirements. In practice, the social insurance audit work has encountered new conflicts and problems. Due to the socio-economic composition, organizational forms, forms of employment, interest, distribution relations have had a dramatic and profound change, labor relations was diversified, contract, complex features, social insurance premium is difficult, concealed drain Daily contribution base, have occurred impersonator false and social insurance benefits behavior. Loss of the social insurance fund is now urgently containment dike, to further regulate the social insurance audit work has become an important issue in the New Social Insurance Development. Therefore, we must establish a sound social security audit system, and promote the integration of social security audits, and thus be able to maintain the smooth progress of China's social insurance work. 展开更多
关键词 Social Security audit INTEGRATION path analysis
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