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三光路共轴望远系统的研制 被引量:1
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作者 汪光骐 朱军 +3 位作者 江超 金迪 徐峰 俞本立 《应用光学》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2010年第4期517-520,共4页
在基本的开普勒望远系统光路中,放置了两块与光轴成45°角的镀膜平板玻璃,一块能反射中心波长1 550 nm的红外光,同时透射可见区和中心波长1 310 nm的近红外区;另一块能反射中心波长1 310 nm的红外光,透射可见区。增加了控制光光路... 在基本的开普勒望远系统光路中,放置了两块与光轴成45°角的镀膜平板玻璃,一块能反射中心波长1 550 nm的红外光,同时透射可见区和中心波长1 310 nm的近红外区;另一块能反射中心波长1 310 nm的红外光,透射可见区。增加了控制光光路和信号光光路,节省了光路元件。分析了平板玻璃对可见光路的影响,通过改变平板玻璃的厚度,使得轴上偏差在允许的范围内。测定了信号光通过望远镜筒和镀膜反射镜片的功率损耗,分别得到了1.31%和2.90%的损耗比。测量了信号光的透射率随角度的变化关系。经过多次试验,三光路共轴望远系统已成功用于远距离红外光控音频监测。 展开更多
关键词 共轴望远系统 信号光路 控制光路 平板玻璃
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基于TracePro软件的荧光信号光收集光路的设计与仿真 被引量:5
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作者 王岩 陈平 +3 位作者 龚诚 孙德川 刘伟伟 林列 《光学学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2018年第11期268-273,共6页
摇头丸、冰毒和海洛因等常见的毒品在特定波长激发下都可以发射荧光,但这些分子结构中的荧光基团数量较少或量子效率很低,当毒品的浓度较低时,荧光信号很弱,很难被检测到,从而限制了荧光光谱技术在毒检领域的应用。为了提高荧光光谱技... 摇头丸、冰毒和海洛因等常见的毒品在特定波长激发下都可以发射荧光,但这些分子结构中的荧光基团数量较少或量子效率很低,当毒品的浓度较低时,荧光信号很弱,很难被检测到,从而限制了荧光光谱技术在毒检领域的应用。为了提高荧光光谱技术的灵敏度,从荧光信号的发散特性考虑,利用TracePro软件设计用于荧光信号收集的光路,这与传统的采用高功率激光器增加激发光能量和选用高灵敏探测器的解决方案不同;在光路中,选用抛物面型反射镜和菲涅耳透镜对不同发散角的荧光光束进行准直,采用平凸透镜和双凸透镜对光束进行缩束,采用特定尺寸的微透镜阵列对光束进行聚焦。对设计的光路进行仿真的结果表明:光路对荧光信号光的收集效率约为21.08%,比传统荧光收集光路的效率高6倍。所设计的光路可为改进本课题组已经开发的便携式高灵敏毒品荧光检测系统提供技术参考。 展开更多
关键词 光学设计 荧光信号光收集效率 TracePro软件 荧光信号光收集光路 毒品 建模与仿真
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Small-Signal Equivalent Circuit Modeling of a Photodetector Chip 被引量:1
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作者 苗昂 李轶群 +4 位作者 吴强 崔海林 黄永清 黄辉 任晓敏 《Journal of Semiconductors》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2007年第12期1878-1882,共5页
A small-signal equivalent circuit model and the ted. The equivalent lumped circuit, which takes the main extraction techniques for photodetector chips are presen- factors that limit a photodetector's RF performance i... A small-signal equivalent circuit model and the ted. The equivalent lumped circuit, which takes the main extraction techniques for photodetector chips are presen- factors that limit a photodetector's RF performance into consideration,is first determined based on the device's physical structure. The photodetector's S parameters are then on-wafer measured, and the measured raw data are processed with further calibration. A genetic algorithm is used to fit the measured data, thereby allowing us to calculate each parameter value of the model. Experimental resuits show that the modeled parameters are well matched to the measurements in a frequency range from 130MHz to 20GHz, and the proposed method is proved feasible. This model can give an exact description of the photodetector chip's high frequency performance,which enables an effective circuit-level prediction for photodetector and optoelectronic integrated circuits. 展开更多
关键词 small-signal equivalent circuit model of photodetector parameter extraction high frequency meas-urement genetic algorithm
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A 0.5mV High Sensitivity 200Mbps CMOS Limiting Amplifier with RSSI for Optical Receivers
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作者 王蓉 王志功 +1 位作者 徐建 管志强 《Journal of Semiconductors》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2008年第2期262-268,共7页
A 0. 5mV high sensitivity,200Mbps CMOS limiting amplifier (LA) with 72dB ultra wide dynamic range is described. A novel active DC offset cancellation loop is elaborately analyzed and designed to achieve this perform... A 0. 5mV high sensitivity,200Mbps CMOS limiting amplifier (LA) with 72dB ultra wide dynamic range is described. A novel active DC offset cancellation loop is elaborately analyzed and designed to achieve this performance. Using a signal path, a received signal strength indicator (RSSI), based on the piecewise-linear approximation, is realized with a ± 2dB logarithmic accuracy in a 60dB indicating range. The architecture of the LA and RSSI employed is determined by the optimal sensitivity and RSSI accuracy for a specified speed, gain, and power consumption. It consumes 60mW from a single 5V supply. The active area is 1.05mm^2 using standard 5V 0.6μm CMOS technology. 展开更多
关键词 LA RSSI optical receivers piecewise-linear approximation
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Small Signal Circuit Model of Double Photodiodes 被引量:1
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作者 HANJian,zhong NiGuo-qiang MAOLu-hong 《Semiconductor Photonics and Technology》 CAS 2004年第3期164-167,173,共5页
The transmission delay of photogenerated carriers in a CMOS-process-compatible double photodiode (DPD) is analyzed by using device simulation.The DPD small signal equivalent circuit model which includes transmission d... The transmission delay of photogenerated carriers in a CMOS-process-compatible double photodiode (DPD) is analyzed by using device simulation.The DPD small signal equivalent circuit model which includes transmission delay of photogenerated carriers is given.From analysis on the frequency domain of the circuit model the device has two poles.One has the relationship with junction capacitance and the DPD’s load,the other with the depth and the doping concentration of the N-well in the DPD.Different depth of the N-well and different area of the DPDs with bandwidth were compared.The analysis results are important to design the high speed DPDs. 展开更多
关键词 PHOTODETECTOR Circuit model Device simulation
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H_∞ deconvolution filter design for time-delay linear continuous-time systems
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作者 尤富强 田作华 施颂椒 《Journal of Harbin Institute of Technology(New Series)》 EI CAS 2006年第6期692-697,共6页
Proposes an H_∞ deconvolution design for time-delay linear continuous-time systems. We first analyze the general structure and innovation structure of the H_∞ deconvolution filter. The deconvolution filter with inno... Proposes an H_∞ deconvolution design for time-delay linear continuous-time systems. We first analyze the general structure and innovation structure of the H_∞ deconvolution filter. The deconvolution filter with innovation structure is made up of an output observer and a linear mapping, where the latter reflects the internal connection between the unknown input signal and the output estimate error. Based on the bounded real lemma, a time domain design approach and a sufficient condition for the existence of deconvolution filter are presented. The parameterization of the deconvolution filter can be completed by solving a Riccati equation. The proposed method is useful for the case that does not require statistical information about disturbances. At last, a numerical example is given to demonstrate the performance of the proposed filter. 展开更多
关键词 DECONVOLUTION time-delay system H∞ filtering bounded real lemma fault diagnosis
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Phototransduction in Drosophila 被引量:2
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作者 TIAN Yao HU Wen +1 位作者 TONG HuaWei HAN JunHai 《Science China(Life Sciences)》 SCIE CAS 2012年第1期27-34,共8页
The Drosophila visual transduction is the fastest known G protein-coupled signaling cascade and has been served as a model for understanding the molecular mechanisms of other G protein-coupled signaling cascades. Numb... The Drosophila visual transduction is the fastest known G protein-coupled signaling cascade and has been served as a model for understanding the molecular mechanisms of other G protein-coupled signaling cascades. Numbers of components in visual transduction machinery have been identified. Based on the functional characterization of these genes, a model for Drosophila phototransduction has been outlined, including rhodopsin activation, phosphoinoside signaling, and the opening of TRP and TRPL channels. Recently, the characterization of mutants, showing slow termination, revealed the physiological significance and the mechanism of rapid termination of light response. 展开更多
关键词 GPCR signaling visual transduction RHODOPSIN TRP channels DROSOPHILA
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A coupled optoelectronic oscillator with three resonant cavities 被引量:1
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作者 单媛媛 江阳 +3 位作者 白光富 马闯 李红霞 梁建惠 《Optoelectronics Letters》 EI 2015年第1期26-29,共4页
A new single-mode optoelectronic oscillator(OEO) with three coupled cavities is proposed and demonstrated. A Fabry-Perot(F-P) cavity fiber laser and an optical-electrical feedback branch are coupled together to constr... A new single-mode optoelectronic oscillator(OEO) with three coupled cavities is proposed and demonstrated. A Fabry-Perot(F-P) cavity fiber laser and an optical-electrical feedback branch are coupled together to construct an optoelectronic oscillator, where the F-P cavity fiber laser serves as a light source, and a modulator is placed in the laser cavity to implement reciprocating modulation, which simultaneously splits the laser cavity into two parts and forms a dual-loop configuration. To complete an optoelectronic oscillator, part of optical signal is output from the F-P cavity to implement the feedback modulation, which constructs the third cavity. Since only the oscillation signal satisfies the requirements of all the three cavities, a single-mode oscillation can be finally achieved. Three resonant cavities are successfully designed without adding more optoelectronic devices, and the side-modes can be well suppressed with low cost. The oscillation condition is theoretically analyzed. In the experimental demonstration, a 20 GHz single longitudinal mode microwave signal is successfully obtained. 展开更多
关键词 luminous rendering matching coordinates lighting adjusted tuning overlap adjusting orange
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