提出了一种新的调制方法——标识组合脉冲位置调制(Flag-Compound Pulse Position Modula-tion,FCPPM)。详细阐述了FCPPM调制的原理,比较了单位传信率、带宽效率和信号冗余度,用Matlab对编译码进行了仿真。分析和仿真结果表明,与PPM调...提出了一种新的调制方法——标识组合脉冲位置调制(Flag-Compound Pulse Position Modula-tion,FCPPM)。详细阐述了FCPPM调制的原理,比较了单位传信率、带宽效率和信号冗余度,用Matlab对编译码进行了仿真。分析和仿真结果表明,与PPM调制方式相比,FCPPM调制技术具有单位传信率和带宽效率高等优点;与MPPM调制方式相比,FCPPM调制方式的编译码简单且容易实现。展开更多
Feedback plays an important role in various biological signal transmission systems. In this paper, a signaling cascade system(including three layers: input(S), intermediate(V), output(X) components) is employed to stu...Feedback plays an important role in various biological signal transmission systems. In this paper, a signaling cascade system(including three layers: input(S), intermediate(V), output(X) components) is employed to study the fluctuations and net synergy in information transmission, in which the V component is regulated by itself or the X component, and each feedback on V is either positive or negative. The Fano factor, the net synergy, and the signalto-noise ratio(SNR) of signaling cascade with the four possible feedback types are theoretically derived by using linear noise approximation of the master equation, and the ability of information transmission through the signaling cascade is characterized by using the partial information decomposition of information theory. It is found that the signaling cascade exhibits different responses to the four feedback mechanisms, which depend on the relationships between degradation rates of components. Our results not only clarify the dependence of the Fano factor, net synergy, and SNR on the feedback regulations with the varying of degradation rates of components, but also imply that living cells could utilize different feedback mechanisms to adapt to the external fluctuating environments.展开更多
文摘提出了一种新的调制方法——标识组合脉冲位置调制(Flag-Compound Pulse Position Modula-tion,FCPPM)。详细阐述了FCPPM调制的原理,比较了单位传信率、带宽效率和信号冗余度,用Matlab对编译码进行了仿真。分析和仿真结果表明,与PPM调制方式相比,FCPPM调制技术具有单位传信率和带宽效率高等优点;与MPPM调制方式相比,FCPPM调制方式的编译码简单且容易实现。
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos.11775091 and 11474117
文摘Feedback plays an important role in various biological signal transmission systems. In this paper, a signaling cascade system(including three layers: input(S), intermediate(V), output(X) components) is employed to study the fluctuations and net synergy in information transmission, in which the V component is regulated by itself or the X component, and each feedback on V is either positive or negative. The Fano factor, the net synergy, and the signalto-noise ratio(SNR) of signaling cascade with the four possible feedback types are theoretically derived by using linear noise approximation of the master equation, and the ability of information transmission through the signaling cascade is characterized by using the partial information decomposition of information theory. It is found that the signaling cascade exhibits different responses to the four feedback mechanisms, which depend on the relationships between degradation rates of components. Our results not only clarify the dependence of the Fano factor, net synergy, and SNR on the feedback regulations with the varying of degradation rates of components, but also imply that living cells could utilize different feedback mechanisms to adapt to the external fluctuating environments.
