为全面分析癌症病人临终关怀领域研究的发展现状及面临的问题,进一步提高我国癌症病人临终关怀的护理水平,基于Web of Science数据库,应用Histcite分析软件及文献计量学方法对该领域研究进行统计分析,检索时间为2006年~2016年,共检索到...为全面分析癌症病人临终关怀领域研究的发展现状及面临的问题,进一步提高我国癌症病人临终关怀的护理水平,基于Web of Science数据库,应用Histcite分析软件及文献计量学方法对该领域研究进行统计分析,检索时间为2006年~2016年,共检索到相关文献2 200篇,并呈逐年上升趋势。以美国、英国和加拿大等国在此领域中研究最为活跃,Journal of Pain and Symptom Management收录此领域研究文献最多。分析发现,发达国家在本研究领域中居于领先地位,我国还需不断探索临终关怀的相关服务体系,以提高癌症病人临终时的护理质量。展开更多
Qingdao waters,including both the semi-enclosed Jiaozhou Bay(JB) and the adjacent water out of JB(OJB),have been the areas that are most frequently affected by harmful algal blooms(HABs) in the western Yellow Sea(west...Qingdao waters,including both the semi-enclosed Jiaozhou Bay(JB) and the adjacent water out of JB(OJB),have been the areas that are most frequently affected by harmful algal blooms(HABs) in the western Yellow Sea(west of 124°E).In this research,HAB occurrences in Qingdao waters from 1990 to 2009 were investigated using spatial tools in geographic information system(GIS) and are discussed in terms of their connection to temporal variation.Additionally,the effects of each HAB occurrence were further evaluated using a simple model.The calculated results were then visualized using a GIS software to indicate the effects of HABs in Qingdao waters during the entire period.As a result,the OJB was proven to be responsible for the frequent HAB occurrences in Qingdao waters after 2000,although JB was traditionally believed to be the principle source of HAB occurrences in Qingdao waters.In addition,increasing nitrogen and N/P structure imbalance were essential for increasing HAB occurrences in Qingdao waters throughout the entire period,especially for the recent HAB occurrences in the OJB.The results of this research would improve the current understanding on HAB occurrences in Qingdao waters,which would benefit HAB monitoring and the implementation of a control strategy in China as well.展开更多
The objective of this paper is to measure word of mouth influence on IT career interest based on family background on Indonesian students. For this purpose the author used questionnaire as research instrument. Data as...The objective of this paper is to measure word of mouth influence on IT career interest based on family background on Indonesian students. For this purpose the author used questionnaire as research instrument. Data as a value to interest, word of mouth and family background variables, was gathered from high school students in Jakarta metropolitan. Further, data was analyzed using multiple groups on Lisrel software. Result shows that there＇s difference on the influence of word of mouth on computer/IT career interest based on family background. Model relationship between word of mouth and student interest towards computer/IT is moderated by parent education and birth order.展开更多
文摘为全面分析癌症病人临终关怀领域研究的发展现状及面临的问题,进一步提高我国癌症病人临终关怀的护理水平,基于Web of Science数据库,应用Histcite分析软件及文献计量学方法对该领域研究进行统计分析,检索时间为2006年~2016年,共检索到相关文献2 200篇,并呈逐年上升趋势。以美国、英国和加拿大等国在此领域中研究最为活跃,Journal of Pain and Symptom Management收录此领域研究文献最多。分析发现,发达国家在本研究领域中居于领先地位,我国还需不断探索临终关怀的相关服务体系,以提高癌症病人临终时的护理质量。
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(NSFC)-Shandong Joint Fund for Marine Science Research Centers(No.U1406403)the Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences(No.XDA11020302)+1 种基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China for Young Scholars(No.41506135)the National Nature Science Foundation of China for Creative Group Research(No.41121064)
文摘Qingdao waters,including both the semi-enclosed Jiaozhou Bay(JB) and the adjacent water out of JB(OJB),have been the areas that are most frequently affected by harmful algal blooms(HABs) in the western Yellow Sea(west of 124°E).In this research,HAB occurrences in Qingdao waters from 1990 to 2009 were investigated using spatial tools in geographic information system(GIS) and are discussed in terms of their connection to temporal variation.Additionally,the effects of each HAB occurrence were further evaluated using a simple model.The calculated results were then visualized using a GIS software to indicate the effects of HABs in Qingdao waters during the entire period.As a result,the OJB was proven to be responsible for the frequent HAB occurrences in Qingdao waters after 2000,although JB was traditionally believed to be the principle source of HAB occurrences in Qingdao waters.In addition,increasing nitrogen and N/P structure imbalance were essential for increasing HAB occurrences in Qingdao waters throughout the entire period,especially for the recent HAB occurrences in the OJB.The results of this research would improve the current understanding on HAB occurrences in Qingdao waters,which would benefit HAB monitoring and the implementation of a control strategy in China as well.
文摘The objective of this paper is to measure word of mouth influence on IT career interest based on family background on Indonesian students. For this purpose the author used questionnaire as research instrument. Data as a value to interest, word of mouth and family background variables, was gathered from high school students in Jakarta metropolitan. Further, data was analyzed using multiple groups on Lisrel software. Result shows that there＇s difference on the influence of word of mouth on computer/IT career interest based on family background. Model relationship between word of mouth and student interest towards computer/IT is moderated by parent education and birth order.
