This paper makes a comparative analysis of testing stability of seed coat neps (SCN) number and size with Advanced Fiber Information System (AFIS) and aQura.After testing the number and size of SCN in sliver produced ...This paper makes a comparative analysis of testing stability of seed coat neps (SCN) number and size with Advanced Fiber Information System (AFIS) and aQura.After testing the number and size of SCN in sliver produced by two different experiments (twelve plans in each experiment)with AFIS and aQura,the test results are analyzed with the theory of statistical analysis and the following conclusions are drawn:(1) the testing stability of SCN number and size of aQura is better than that of AFIS;(2) to get a reliable testing stability of SCN number,more than 24 samples should be tested on aQura,while more than 130 samples on AFIS;(3) for SCN size test,more than 10 and 12 samples should be tested on aQura and AFIS,respectively;(4) the basic reason for higher testing stability of SCN number and size on aQura is that the weight of the samples is greater than that on AFIS.展开更多
Wild animals use their habitat according to ecological pressures such as predation, resource availability or tempera- ture, yet little is known about how individuals use their environment in semi free-ranging conditio...Wild animals use their habitat according to ecological pressures such as predation, resource availability or tempera- ture, yet little is known about how individuals use their environment in semi free-ranging conditions. We assessed whether a semi-free ranging group of Tonkean macaques Macaca tonkeana used its wooded parkland in a heterogeneous way. GIS and GPS were used to determine whether individuals adjusted their behaviors according to variation in environmental constraints over time of day and the course of a year. We demonstrated that social and resting activities occurred in high altitude areas and areas with a high density of bushes, whereas the group foraged in areas where the density of bushes and grass was low. In general, the animals used areas exposed to the sun that were not on a slope. Semi-free ranging Tonkean macaques seemed to behave like their wild counterparts in terms of activity budget, land use per activity and thermoregulation展开更多
基金Fund of Scientific and Technological Key Project Plan of Liaoning Province,China(No.2003220026) Fund of Scientific and Technological Key Project Plan of Dandong City,China(No.06133)
文摘This paper makes a comparative analysis of testing stability of seed coat neps (SCN) number and size with Advanced Fiber Information System (AFIS) and aQura.After testing the number and size of SCN in sliver produced by two different experiments (twelve plans in each experiment)with AFIS and aQura,the test results are analyzed with the theory of statistical analysis and the following conclusions are drawn:(1) the testing stability of SCN number and size of aQura is better than that of AFIS;(2) to get a reliable testing stability of SCN number,more than 24 samples should be tested on aQura,while more than 130 samples on AFIS;(3) for SCN size test,more than 10 and 12 samples should be tested on aQura and AFIS,respectively;(4) the basic reason for higher testing stability of SCN number and size on aQura is that the weight of the samples is greater than that on AFIS.
文摘Wild animals use their habitat according to ecological pressures such as predation, resource availability or tempera- ture, yet little is known about how individuals use their environment in semi free-ranging conditions. We assessed whether a semi-free ranging group of Tonkean macaques Macaca tonkeana used its wooded parkland in a heterogeneous way. GIS and GPS were used to determine whether individuals adjusted their behaviors according to variation in environmental constraints over time of day and the course of a year. We demonstrated that social and resting activities occurred in high altitude areas and areas with a high density of bushes, whereas the group foraged in areas where the density of bushes and grass was low. In general, the animals used areas exposed to the sun that were not on a slope. Semi-free ranging Tonkean macaques seemed to behave like their wild counterparts in terms of activity budget, land use per activity and thermoregulation