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P2P监管规制中构建信用修复机制的设想
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作者 闫晗 《法制与经济》 2019年第5期100-102,共3页
P2P借贷是互联网金融领域中最典型的直接融资业态,加速了金融脱媒的步伐。相比传统金融的间接融资模式,P2P借贷在技术标准、客户群体和核心业务领域等方面存在很大差异,二者形成并列和互补关系。现阶段对P2P的监管沿用了传统金融的监管... P2P借贷是互联网金融领域中最典型的直接融资业态,加速了金融脱媒的步伐。相比传统金融的间接融资模式,P2P借贷在技术标准、客户群体和核心业务领域等方面存在很大差异,二者形成并列和互补关系。现阶段对P2P的监管沿用了传统金融的监管规制,缺乏针对性和高位阶的规制,导致监管空白、监管漏洞等问题的存在,不利于金融消费者权益的保护。文章认为信用修复机制目的在于促进P2P行业的健康发展,保护金融消费者权益,并结合实际情况,区分设定一般性规则和特殊性规则,提出信用修复机构的准入和运营规则,期望给我国P2P借贷的监管带来一些思路。 展开更多
关键词 P2P借贷 监管规制 信用修复机制 信用回收
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信用风险计量技术及其应用于我国商业银行的思考 被引量:2
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作者 周萍 毛加强 《经济师》 2005年第2期49-49,51,共2页
信用风险是我国商业银行目前所面临的主要风险。文章首先定义了信用风险计量的基本概念 ,接着从分析信用风险计量的原理模型入手 ,指出了目前国际上流行的信用风险计量模型并不适用于我国 ,最后对我国商业银行开发信用风险计量模型提出... 信用风险是我国商业银行目前所面临的主要风险。文章首先定义了信用风险计量的基本概念 ,接着从分析信用风险计量的原理模型入手 ,指出了目前国际上流行的信用风险计量模型并不适用于我国 ,最后对我国商业银行开发信用风险计量模型提出了几点思考。 展开更多
关键词 信用风险计量 商业银行 违约概率 信用风险暴露回收
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Risk-Neutral Dynamic of Forward-Looking Default Probabilities and Recovery Rates: Evidence From Credit Default Swap Prices of DOW30 Companies
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作者 Chavalit Kitjakarnlertudom Sira Suchintabandid 《Chinese Business Review》 2011年第10期811-843,共33页
In modem financial markets, the credit default swap (CDS) market has supplanted the bond market as the industry gauge for a borrower's credit quality. Therefore, it is very important to value CDS accurately by gett... In modem financial markets, the credit default swap (CDS) market has supplanted the bond market as the industry gauge for a borrower's credit quality. Therefore, it is very important to value CDS accurately by getting closer to more realistic pricing models. So far there have been no models for extracting forward-looking credit information to value CDS. In current practice, historical data is used in a credit default swap pricing model. One of the reasons was the difficulty when the market for credit derivatives was small, to extract forward-looking credit information such as recovery rates and default probabilities from traded securities. Since the CDS market has undergone rapid expansion in recent years, the possibilities of extracting forward-looking credit information have increased. Our work significantly extends Das and Hanouma (2009) where a flexible jump-to-default model was introduced to obtain implied recovery rates. We improve the flexible jump-to-default model where forecasted forward-looking hazard rates and recovery rates can be extracted using stock prices, stock volatilities and data from credit default markets to forecast CDS spreads. Instead of using exogenously assumed constant recovery rates and default probabilities from a credit rating agency, we use forward-looking hazard rates and recovery rates to price and forecast CDS spreads. We also compare out-of-sample market CDS spreads with our forecasted CDS spreads to check how well our model performs. Our model fit the market CDS spreads very well across all time to maturity CDS contracts except in some extreme cases when there is a big jump in CDS spreads. 展开更多
关键词 financial derivatives derivatives pricing credit default swaps
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