通信中的正交频分复用(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing,OFDM)技术具有频带利用率高、抗多径衰落强等优点,但是OFDM通信存在高峰值平均功率比(Peak to Average Power Ratio,PAPR)的问题,如果不加抑制,在输出时会导致信号失...通信中的正交频分复用(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing,OFDM)技术具有频带利用率高、抗多径衰落强等优点,但是OFDM通信存在高峰值平均功率比(Peak to Average Power Ratio,PAPR)的问题,如果不加抑制,在输出时会导致信号失真,降低通信效率。提出了一种通过给OFDM符号不同信道的导频和信号添加固定相位偏移因子来抑制发射信号PAPR的方法。首先介绍了信道相位偏移因子的添加方法和解调过程,其次仿真分析表明随机产生的相位偏移因子可以将任意传输信号的PAPR抑制在小于11 dB的水平。此技术不需要消耗额外带宽和计算资源,且对系统的误码率几乎没有影响。最后采样低成本的功放和声源作为发射换能器,用光纤水听器作为接收换能器进行实际通信试验,验证了该方法的有效性。展开更多
This paper investigates Carrier Frequency Offset (CFO) estimation in the uplink of the Orthogonal Frequency-Division Multiple Access (OFDMA) systems with the interleaved subcarrier assignment. CFOs between the transmi...This paper investigates Carrier Frequency Offset (CFO) estimation in the uplink of the Orthogonal Frequency-Division Multiple Access (OFDMA) systems with the interleaved subcarrier assignment. CFOs between the transmitters and the uplink receiver will destroy orthogonality among different subcarriers, hence resulting in inter-carrier interference and multiuser interference. A two-stage frequency offset estimation algorithm based on subspace processing is proposed. The main advantage of the proposed method is that it can obtain the CFOs of all users simultaneously using only one OFDMA block. Compared with the previously known methods, it not only has a relatively low implementation complexity but is also suitable for random subchannel assignment.展开更多
An enhanced extended Kalman filtering （E2KF） algorithm is proposed in this paper to cope with the joint multiple carrier frequency offsets （CFOs） and time-variant channel estimate for MIMO-OFDM systems over high m...An enhanced extended Kalman filtering （E2KF） algorithm is proposed in this paper to cope with the joint multiple carrier frequency offsets （CFOs） and time-variant channel estimate for MIMO-OFDM systems over high mobility scenarios. It is unveiled that, the auto-regressive （AR） model not only provides an effective method to capture the dynamics of the channel parameters, which enables the prediction capability in the EKF algorithm, but also suggests an method to incorporate multiple successive pilot symbols for the improved measurement update.展开更多
Constant envelope orthogonal frequency division multiplexing(CE-OFDM) is a waveform that can achieve 0d B peak-to-average power ratio and avoid the signal distortion caused by the nonlinear power amplifi er. However, ...Constant envelope orthogonal frequency division multiplexing(CE-OFDM) is a waveform that can achieve 0d B peak-to-average power ratio and avoid the signal distortion caused by the nonlinear power amplifi er. However, the carrier frequency offset(CFO) in CE-OFDM systems can cause errors at phase unwrapper module. In this paper, a CFO estimation scheme is proposed for CEOFDM in satellite communication system. As the null subcarrier is inherent in the conjugate symmetric symbol structure at the transmitter, the proposed scheme uses the null subcarrier as prior information to estimate the CFO at the receiver. The ideal estimation range of normalized CFO is obtained by mathematical analysis. Simulation results show that the proposed scheme can estimate the CFO accurately under additive white Gaussian noise(AWGN) channel and multipath fading channel, especially for moderate and high signal-to-noise ratio(SNR).展开更多
文摘通信中的正交频分复用(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing,OFDM)技术具有频带利用率高、抗多径衰落强等优点,但是OFDM通信存在高峰值平均功率比(Peak to Average Power Ratio,PAPR)的问题,如果不加抑制,在输出时会导致信号失真,降低通信效率。提出了一种通过给OFDM符号不同信道的导频和信号添加固定相位偏移因子来抑制发射信号PAPR的方法。首先介绍了信道相位偏移因子的添加方法和解调过程,其次仿真分析表明随机产生的相位偏移因子可以将任意传输信号的PAPR抑制在小于11 dB的水平。此技术不需要消耗额外带宽和计算资源,且对系统的误码率几乎没有影响。最后采样低成本的功放和声源作为发射换能器,用光纤水听器作为接收换能器进行实际通信试验,验证了该方法的有效性。
基金the Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education, China Ministry of Education (No.20030003039).
文摘This paper investigates Carrier Frequency Offset (CFO) estimation in the uplink of the Orthogonal Frequency-Division Multiple Access (OFDMA) systems with the interleaved subcarrier assignment. CFOs between the transmitters and the uplink receiver will destroy orthogonality among different subcarriers, hence resulting in inter-carrier interference and multiuser interference. A two-stage frequency offset estimation algorithm based on subspace processing is proposed. The main advantage of the proposed method is that it can obtain the CFOs of all users simultaneously using only one OFDMA block. Compared with the previously known methods, it not only has a relatively low implementation complexity but is also suitable for random subchannel assignment.
文摘An enhanced extended Kalman filtering （E2KF） algorithm is proposed in this paper to cope with the joint multiple carrier frequency offsets （CFOs） and time-variant channel estimate for MIMO-OFDM systems over high mobility scenarios. It is unveiled that, the auto-regressive （AR） model not only provides an effective method to capture the dynamics of the channel parameters, which enables the prediction capability in the EKF algorithm, but also suggests an method to incorporate multiple successive pilot symbols for the improved measurement update.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.61601045,No.91438114 and No.61372111)
文摘Constant envelope orthogonal frequency division multiplexing(CE-OFDM) is a waveform that can achieve 0d B peak-to-average power ratio and avoid the signal distortion caused by the nonlinear power amplifi er. However, the carrier frequency offset(CFO) in CE-OFDM systems can cause errors at phase unwrapper module. In this paper, a CFO estimation scheme is proposed for CEOFDM in satellite communication system. As the null subcarrier is inherent in the conjugate symmetric symbol structure at the transmitter, the proposed scheme uses the null subcarrier as prior information to estimate the CFO at the receiver. The ideal estimation range of normalized CFO is obtained by mathematical analysis. Simulation results show that the proposed scheme can estimate the CFO accurately under additive white Gaussian noise(AWGN) channel and multipath fading channel, especially for moderate and high signal-to-noise ratio(SNR).
