一维单峰幅度非对称映象的标度因子

计算了z=4,6时的一维单峰幅度非对称映象的两个标度因子δ和a值。结果表明,它们都具有振荡行为,即交替地收敛到各自的两个常数c_1、c_2和d_1、d_2。对于固定的z值,c_1·c_2=δ~2,d_1·d_2=a^2。在聚点a~*处有c_1=c_2=δ,d_1=d_2=a。这里δ,a及a~*是一维单峰对称映象中相同z值下的标度因子值和聚点值。

激光系统的不稳定性及混沌

对于单模均匀展宽的行波激光器,利用海森堡方程,得到了描述第二类激光器的Mexweh-Bloch方程组。利用计算机数值模拟的方法研究了泵浦参数受调制(周期性)的情况。观察到了一系列“正”的极限环与“倒”的混沌带的倍周期分岔序列。

Abnormality diagnosis of cracks in the concrete dam based on dynamical structure mutation

A method of the fuzzy cross-correlation factor exponent in dynamics is researched and proposed to diagnose abnormality of cracks in the concrete dam. Moreover, the Logistic time series changing from period-doubling bifurcation to chaos is tested first using this method. Results indicate that it can distinguish inherent dynamics of time series and can detect mutations. Considering that cracks in the concrete dam constitute an open, dissipative and complex nonlinear dynamical system, a typical crack on the downstream face of a concrete gravity arch dam is analyzed with the proposed method. Two distinct mutations are discovered to indicate that the abnormality diagnosis of cracks in the concrete dam is achieved dynamically through this method. Furthermore, because it can be directly utilized in the measured crack opening displacement series to complete abnormality diagnosis, it has a good prospect for practical applications.