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俗语词“停烛·停灯”考源 被引量:2
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作者 杨琳 《南开语言学刊》 CSSCI 2016年第1期51-56,共6页
中古以来的文献中常见"停烛""停灯"之语,其义为何,众说纷纭。本文辨明"停"义为"燃烧",进而探明此义之"停"源于灯烛义之"锭",后世另造"烶""(?)"等字表示,写作"停"则为通假。文中还订正了古今辞书对"烶"字解释的... 中古以来的文献中常见"停烛""停灯"之语,其义为何,众说纷纭。本文辨明"停"义为"燃烧",进而探明此义之"停"源于灯烛义之"锭",后世另造"烶""(?)"等字表示,写作"停"则为通假。文中还订正了古今辞书对"烶"字解释的缺失。 展开更多
关键词 停灯 俗语词
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Traffic light detection and recognition in intersections based on intelligent vehicle
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作者 张宁 何铁军 +1 位作者 高朝晖 黄卫 《Journal of Southeast University(English Edition)》 EI CAS 2008年第4期517-521,共5页
To ensure revulsive driving of intelligent vehicles at intersections, a method is presented to detect and recognize the traffic lights. First, the stabling siding at intersections is detected by applying Hough transfo... To ensure revulsive driving of intelligent vehicles at intersections, a method is presented to detect and recognize the traffic lights. First, the stabling siding at intersections is detected by applying Hough transformation. Then, the colors of traffic lights are detected with color space transformation. Finally, self-associative memory is used to recognize the countdown characters of the traffic lights. Test results at 20 real intersections show that the ratio of correct stabling siding recognition reaches up to 90%;and the ratios of recognition of traffic lights and divided characters are 85% and 97%, respectively. The research proves that the method is efficient for the detection of stabling siding and is robust enough to recognize the characters from images with noise and broken edges. 展开更多
关键词 intelligent vehicle stabling siding detection traffic lights detection self-associative memory light-emitting diode (LED) characters recognition
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