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持久故障攻击威胁性研究 被引量:1
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作者 王舰 陈华 +2 位作者 匡晓云 杨祎巍 黄开天 《计算机科学》 CSCD 北大核心 2021年第S02期523-527,539,共6页
持久故障攻击是一种利用持久性故障及统计方法恢复密钥信息的强大攻击技术,可应用于分组密码查表实现的密钥恢复,其最大的优势在于仅需一次故障注入即可恢复密钥信息,并且持久故障攻击可以应用于检测技术、掩码技术等经典的分组密码防... 持久故障攻击是一种利用持久性故障及统计方法恢复密钥信息的强大攻击技术,可应用于分组密码查表实现的密钥恢复,其最大的优势在于仅需一次故障注入即可恢复密钥信息,并且持久故障攻击可以应用于检测技术、掩码技术等经典的分组密码防护实现。虽然如此,经典的故障攻击防护技术仍然提高了持久故障攻击难度,检测、感染技术都使得提取正确密钥所需的密文数量有了常数倍的提升,这对于实际场景中的攻击会造成阻碍。对S盒进行实时的健康性检测是一种防范持久故障攻击的有效手段,一旦检测到S盒被注入故障则不再进行后续加密。持久故障攻击充分利用了S盒的双射特性,故针对S盒的双射特性进行健康性检测是一种高效的防护方法,对于一个8比特的S盒,只需进行255次异或操作即可完成对S盒双射特性的检验,远高于SHA3等通用的校验方法。此外,激光传感器等非算法层面的防护也应受到重视。 展开更多
关键词 持久故障攻击 分组密码 防护技术 健康性检验 双射
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Inspection of reinforced concrete interface delamination using ultrasonic guided wave non-destructive test technique 被引量:6
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作者 LI DongSheng RUAN Tao YUAN JunHui 《Science China(Technological Sciences)》 SCIE EI CAS 2012年第10期2893-2901,共9页
An ultrasonic-guided wave(UGW) is a very promising tool in the field of structural health monitoring and non-destructive test.Numerical analysis was used to simulate the propagation in the rebar and explore the charac... An ultrasonic-guided wave(UGW) is a very promising tool in the field of structural health monitoring and non-destructive test.Numerical analysis was used to simulate the propagation in the rebar and explore the characteristics of UGW in the steel rebar waveguide.Two-dimensional fast Fourier transform was used to process the numerical results and to evaluate the damage.Subsequently,different UGW test influence factors were investigated.The results clearly showed that both the group velocity and the amplitude of longitudinal modes were not very sensitive to stress and temperature variations.However,the received UGW signal energy decreased with the increasing concrete strength.Finally,the interface condition between the concrete and the rebar was investigated.Time-domain and frequency-domain analyses were used to process the received signals.Different interface delamination lengths of the UGW energy attenuation were analyzed and a relationship was obtained.This study successfully proved that UGW is an effective tool in the non-destructive test of reinforced concrete interface delamination. 展开更多
关键词 ultrasonic guided waves reinforced concrete interface delamination structural health monitoring
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