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一种新型的单瓣数字滤波器与傅立叶滤波器的比较研究
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作者 吕艳萍 黄景光 《继电器》 CSCD 北大核心 2001年第4期6-9,共4页
对传统的傅立叶滤波器与一种新型的单瓣滤波器进行了比较研究。与傅立叶滤波器相比 ,单瓣滤波器具有无旁瓣 ,且数据窗不必限制为一个基频周期的整数倍的特点 ,当窗长大于或等于基频周期的两倍时 ,其滤波精度高于傅氏滤波器 。
关键词 单瓣数字滤波 傅立叶滤波 数据窗 电力系统 继电保护
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基于加窗傅立叶变换的SR-CT滤波反投影重建 被引量:1
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作者 许峰 胡小方 伍小平 《实验力学》 CSCD 北大核心 2008年第2期133-140,共8页
SR-CT(Synchrotron Radiation Computed Tomography同步辐射X射线计算机断层扫描)实验中,原始投影图像存在噪声,从而影响了滤波反投影重建图像的质量。为提高重建图像质量,提出了一种基于加窗傅立叶变换滤波改进重建图像质量的方法。通... SR-CT(Synchrotron Radiation Computed Tomography同步辐射X射线计算机断层扫描)实验中,原始投影图像存在噪声,从而影响了滤波反投影重建图像的质量。为提高重建图像质量,提出了一种基于加窗傅立叶变换滤波改进重建图像质量的方法。通过对原始投影图像噪声和滤波反投影算法的讨论,对利用该方法提高重建图像质量的可行性进行了分析。利用加窗傅立叶滤波方法对两组SR-CT实验得到的投影图像分别进行了处理,抑制了原始投影图像的噪声,提高了重建图像的质量。实验的结果验证了该方法的有效性。 展开更多
关键词 SR-CT 滤波反投影 加窗傅立叶滤波
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基于分数傅立叶变换的机载SAR多运动目标检测 被引量:3
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作者 林文耀 覃亚丽 胡海容 《计算机与数字工程》 2009年第1期167-170,共4页
机载合成孔径雷达(SAR)运动目标回波本质上为chirp信号,基于分数阶傅里叶变换(FRFT)的chirp基分解特性及分数阶傅立叶变换与时频分布的关系,给出了一种基于FRFT的针对强度相差较大的多运动目标检测方法。与传统的WVD方法相比,FRFT是一... 机载合成孔径雷达(SAR)运动目标回波本质上为chirp信号,基于分数阶傅里叶变换(FRFT)的chirp基分解特性及分数阶傅立叶变换与时频分布的关系,给出了一种基于FRFT的针对强度相差较大的多运动目标检测方法。与传统的WVD方法相比,FRFT是一个线性变换,因此对于多个动目标就没有交叉项的干扰,简化了处理过程降低了处理复杂度。仿真结果验证了其有效性。 展开更多
关键词 分数阶傅立叶变换 SAR 动目标检测 分数阶傅立叶滤波
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贵州省近30a秋风的气候特征分析 被引量:1
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作者 李忠燕 吴战平 《贵州气象》 2014年第1期5-9,共5页
利用1981—2010年30 a贵州省78站逐日日平均气温数据和NCEP/NCAR逐日的再分析资料,采用合成、EOF分解、傅立叶滤波等方法,分析了贵州省秋风的气候特征。结果表明:贵州省秋风天气强度有自西向东部或向东南部、东北部递减的分布规律。贵... 利用1981—2010年30 a贵州省78站逐日日平均气温数据和NCEP/NCAR逐日的再分析资料,采用合成、EOF分解、傅立叶滤波等方法,分析了贵州省秋风的气候特征。结果表明:贵州省秋风天气强度有自西向东部或向东南部、东北部递减的分布规律。贵州省异常秋风过程次数的空间分布表现为全省各站呈同位相变化,进入2000年后,秋风过程次数由全省秋风偏弱偏少型转为全省秋风偏多偏强型。在环流场上,纬向西风在不断东移的过程中不断分裂出短波槽引导冷空气南下影响贵州,形成秋风天气过程,因而造成的秋风过程时间较长,强度较大。对秋风过程的环流场进行滤波表明:1波对于秋风过程有着十分显著的影响,而1波、2波在时间上的配合对于秋风过程也非常重要。 展开更多
关键词 秋风过程 EOF分解 傅立叶滤波 环流特征
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Theoretical analysis of adaptive harmonic window and its application in frequency extraction of vibration signal 被引量:9
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作者 LI Shun-ming WANG Jin-rui LI Xiang-lian 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2018年第1期241-250,共10页
The goal of this paper is to find an excellent adaptive window function for extracting the weak vibration signal and high frequency vibration signal under strong noise.The relationship between windowing transform andf... The goal of this paper is to find an excellent adaptive window function for extracting the weak vibration signal and high frequency vibration signal under strong noise.The relationship between windowing transform andfiltering is analyzed first in the paper.The advantage of adjustable time-frequency window of wavelet transform is introduced.Secondly the relationship between harmonic wavelet and multiple analytic band-pass filter is analyzed.The coherence of the multiple analytic band-pass filter and harmonic wavelet base function is discussed,and the characteristic that multiple analytic band-pass filter included in the harmonic wavelet transform is founded.Thirdly,by extending the harmonic wavelet transform,the concept of the adaptive harmonic window and its theoretical equation without decomposition are put forward in this paper.Then comparing with the Hanning window,the good performance of restraining side-lobe leakage possessed by adaptive harmonic window is shown,and the adaptive characteristics of window width changing and analytical center moving of the adaptive harmonic window are presented.Finally,the proposed adaptive harmonic window is applied to weak signal extraction and high frequency orbit extraction of high speed rotor under strong noise,and the satisfactory results are achieved.The application results show that the adaptive harmonic window function can be successfully applied to the actual engineering signal processing. 展开更多
关键词 window function Fourier transform filter harmonic wavelet ADAPTIVE vibration signal extraction
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基于FCM的针织物花纹自动分割 被引量:1
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作者 张荣华 潘如如 刘基宏 《针织工业》 2010年第1期12-14,共3页
介绍了模糊C均值聚类算法的基本概念。由于企业在利用针织物CAD系统对来样产品进行花纹仿制时,一般采用人工仿制的方法,耗时耗力,为解决此问题提出了采用图像处理技术,结合FCM算法,对针织物表面的花纹进行自动分割的方法,其中包括:图像... 介绍了模糊C均值聚类算法的基本概念。由于企业在利用针织物CAD系统对来样产品进行花纹仿制时,一般采用人工仿制的方法,耗时耗力,为解决此问题提出了采用图像处理技术,结合FCM算法,对针织物表面的花纹进行自动分割的方法,其中包括:图像采集、图像预处理和织物纹理分割,在图像预处理中详细说明了图像灰度化和傅立叶低通滤波的过程。经过试验检验,结果表明,相对于传统的方法,该分割方法对于不同颜色、不同类型的针织物都有良好的花纹识别效果,具有较好的通用性。 展开更多
关键词 CAD系统 FCM 模糊C均值聚类算法 纹理分割 傅立叶低通滤波 图像采集 图像灰度化
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Research on hybrid power filter of 6 kV power grid in coal mine
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作者 WANG Yu-feng LI Jian 《Journal of Coal Science & Engineering(China)》 2010年第4期434-440,共7页
Studied the harmonic control of the 6 kV power grid in a coal mine substation.Taking harmonic suppression and reactive power compensation into account, and complyingwith the economic and efficient technical line of th... Studied the harmonic control of the 6 kV power grid in a coal mine substation.Taking harmonic suppression and reactive power compensation into account, and complyingwith the economic and efficient technical line of the smart grid, a new hybrid activefilter was proposed and applied to the power grid in the coal mine with the advantagessuch as large capacity, low cost and low loss.In order to improve detection speed and reducethe succeeding errors to improve the filtering performance of the active power filter,the DFT (Discrete Fourier Transform) sliding window algorithm based on coordinatetransformation and improved hysteresis control method was proposed.The Matlab simulationresults show that the hybrid active filter is satisfactory, can improve the grid powerfactor and can meet the requirements of improving the power quality in the coal mine. 展开更多
关键词 Hybrid power filter DFT hysteresis control method Matlab
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MULTISTAGE FILTERS FOR IDENTIFICATION OF EUKARYOTIC PROTEIN CODING REGIONS 被引量:1
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作者 MALAYA KUMAR HOTA VINAY KUMAR SRIVASTAVA 《International Journal of Biomathematics》 2012年第2期43-60,共18页
A class of multistage filters, namely, real narrowband bandpass filter (RNBPF) has been previously used for identification of protein coding regions. This filter passes the frequency component at 2π/3 along with it... A class of multistage filters, namely, real narrowband bandpass filter (RNBPF) has been previously used for identification of protein coding regions. This filter passes the frequency component at 2π/3 along with its conjugate. This conjugate frequency compo- nent may degrade the identification accuracy. To improve the identification accuracy, two types of multistage filters are proposed in this paper. A complex narrowband bandpass filter (CNBPF) is proposed for suppressing the conjugate frequency component which, in turn, reduces the background noise present in the deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) spec- trum and improves identification accuracy. By cascading RNBPF with moving average filter (RNBPFMA), another type of multistage filter is proposed. As moving average filter smooth out the rapid variations in the DNA spectrum, RNBPFMA improves the identification accuracy. The computational complexity of RNBPFMA is less than that of CNBPF. The RNBPF and proposed multistage filters are compared with previously reported short-time discrete Fourier transform (ST-DFT) method in terms of compu- tational complexity. It is found that multistage filters reduce the computational load to a greater extent compared to ST-DFT method. The identification accuracy of the proposed CNBPF and RNBPFMA methods is compared with existing anti-notch filter and RNBPF methods. The results show that proposed methods outperform existing methods in terms of identification accuracy for benchmark data sets. 展开更多
关键词 BIOINFORMATICS multistage filter protein coding region period-3 property narrowband bandpass filter genomic signal processing.
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