应用催乳方剂治疗产后乳量不足的疗效观察

对６４例产后乳量不足的产妇，按中医辨证分为肝辨瘀气滞、气虚血虚两型，分别给予中药催乳方剂。结果；４３例仅服一剂有效，２０例服２例，１例服３剂有效。总有效率为１００％。与对照组相比，疗效差异具有显著性。

催乳方剂配合辩证取穴按摩法对促进产后乳汁分泌的效果观察

目的 :探讨催乳方剂配合辩证取穴按摩法对促进产后乳汁分泌的效果。方法:选取我院足月妊娠自然分娩的产妇210例,产妇均存在产后乳汁量少或无,随机将其等分为催乳方剂组、辩证取穴按摩组、联合组。观察3组产妇乳汁分泌量、护理后综合疗效。结果 :联合组产妇乳汁分泌量及综合疗效均优于催乳方剂组和辨证取穴组(P<0.05)。结论 :辩证取穴按摩联合口服催乳方剂能有效促进产后泌乳,有利于婴幼儿的生长发育及身心健康,促进产妇身体的恢复。

乳房按摩联合催乳方剂对乳汁分泌的影响

目的:探讨产后乳房按摩结合催乳方剂对分娩后产妇缺乳情况的应用效果。方法:将足月顺产的健康产妇60例随机分为观察组和对照组各30例,观察组实施产后乳房按摩并结合催乳方剂,对照组仅实施常规护理,观察两组产妇的乳汁分泌情况。结果:观察组泌乳量较对照组增多,两组比较差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:产后乳房按摩结合催乳方剂可有效促进产妇乳汁分泌,减轻乳房胀痛程度,提高母乳喂养率,较好地满足产妇及新生儿的需求,有利于母乳喂养的开展。

JAK-STAT pathway in carcinogenesis:Is it relevant to cholangiocarcinoma progression?

The features of JAK-STAT signaling in liver cells are discussed in the current review. The role of this signaling cascade in carcinogenesis is accentuated. The possible involvement of this pathway and alteration of its elements are compared for normal cholangiocytes, cholangiocarcinoma predisposition and development. Prolactin and interleukin-6 are described in detail as the best studied examples. In addition, the non-classical nuclear translocation of cytokine receptors is discussed in terms of its possible implication to cholangiocarcinoma development.