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文化儒学:儒文化史·儒文化学·儒文化哲学——基于对顾学研究的自我反思
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作者 周可真 《中国文化论衡》 2018年第2期3-12,306-307,共11页
广义的儒学概念是指儒家所从事的学术活动和表达其学术成果的经论以及后儒对先儒的经论及其社会活动的研究与述论。假定“文化儒学”是标志某种特殊儒学观和某种特殊研究方法的概念,则“文化儒学”作为一个学科应有儒文化史、儒文化学... 广义的儒学概念是指儒家所从事的学术活动和表达其学术成果的经论以及后儒对先儒的经论及其社会活动的研究与述论。假定“文化儒学”是标志某种特殊儒学观和某种特殊研究方法的概念,则“文化儒学”作为一个学科应有儒文化史、儒文化学、儒文化哲学三个分支。据此来反思笔者自己的顾学研究经历,拙著《顾炎武年谱》当属“儒文化史”范畴的作品,《顾炎武哲学思想研究》和《明清之际新仁学——顾炎武思想研究》当属“儒文化学”范畴的作品。从“儒文化学”意义上去理解后两件作品,其思想实质乃在于将儒文化理解为以“仁”为价值标志的德性伦理文化。在此基础上,还可在“儒文化哲学”层次上对顾学做进一步研究,这就意味着可以把儒学当作以“德性”来制约社会物质生活需求的一种文化思想来理解。依笔者之见,这种文化思想是基于一种循环论的世界观,这种世界观不应作为“儒文化哲学”的思想指导,否则将导致极端保守主义文化思潮的泛滥。笔者主张“儒文化哲学”以现代进化论世界观作为思想指导,对儒文化思想做“返本开新”的“综合创新”研究,其实质就是通过“温故知新”的历史活动来实现“继往开来”的文化创造。 展开更多
关键词 文化 文化 儒文化学 文化哲学 顾学
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The Return of Confucianism in China: Legitimacy and the Rule of the Communist Party of China
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《Fudan Journal of the Humanities and Social Sciences》 2013年第1期33-61,共29页
In countries with long histories, traditional culture plays an essential role in shaping social norms and influencing contemporary development. Confucianism, one of the world's oldest philosophies, justified the legi... In countries with long histories, traditional culture plays an essential role in shaping social norms and influencing contemporary development. Confucianism, one of the world's oldest philosophies, justified the legitimacy of imperial China for about two thousand years but was attacked from the late Qing to the end of the Cultural Revolution. Ever since Deng Xiao-ping's economic reform, the Communist Party of China's legitimacy has been undermined, so the CPC has been facing a legitimacy crisis. The New Confucianism Movement has encouraged many scholars and officials to integrate a Sinolized Marxism and Confucianism dynamic for the CPC to employ as a legitimacy tool. This paper argues that Confucianism can help the CPC relegitimize its rule in China by using nationalism to strengthen traditional legitimacy and political, economic, and diplomatic development to increase its performance legitimacy. 展开更多
关键词 LEGITIMACY CONFUCIANISM NATIONALISM economic development political reform IDENTITY
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Immanent Transcendence and the New Confucians' Discourse on the Religiousness of Confucianism
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作者 Ivan Hon 《Fudan Journal of the Humanities and Social Sciences》 2010年第4期67-87,共21页
As their attempt to assert the strength and uniqueness of traditional Chinese culture in comparison with Western culture, to transform Confucianism by creatively responding to and reinterpreting Western religious conc... As their attempt to assert the strength and uniqueness of traditional Chinese culture in comparison with Western culture, to transform Confucianism by creatively responding to and reinterpreting Western religious concepts from Confucian perspective, as well as to contribute to inter-religious dialogue, contemporary New Confucians 新儒家 have asserted the transcendence, religiousness and moral metaphysics of Confucianism. The New Confucians have also perceived the spiritual problems of modern people and suggested to deal with them by linking humans with the transcendent Heaven. In this article, I will analyse and evaluate the New Confucians' arguments on Confucian "immanent transcendence" 内在超越. I will argue that they are the bases of the New Confucians' arguments on the religiousness of Confucianism, as well as their perception of Confucianism as a moral metaphysics and the solution to the problems of modernity. 展开更多
关键词 Anshen Liming ultimate concern immanent transcendence unity of heaven and human Confucian moral metaphysics problems of modernity.
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