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混合颗粒尺寸Ni(OH)_2正极的制备及其充放电性能 被引量:4
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作者 刘元刚 唐致远 +2 位作者 徐强 柳勇 张晓阳 《中国有色金属学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2005年第9期1426-1430,共5页
将沉淀转化法和无水乙醇法相结合,制备出绿色球形Ni(OH)2粉末.利用扫描电镜、X射线衍射仪及充电电池测试装置,对Ni(OH)2粉末的表面形貌、相结构和充放电性能进行了表征.扫描电镜形貌分析表明Ni(OH)2晶粒存在一定程度的微团聚,颗粒尺寸介... 将沉淀转化法和无水乙醇法相结合,制备出绿色球形Ni(OH)2粉末.利用扫描电镜、X射线衍射仪及充电电池测试装置,对Ni(OH)2粉末的表面形貌、相结构和充放电性能进行了表征.扫描电镜形貌分析表明Ni(OH)2晶粒存在一定程度的微团聚,颗粒尺寸介于3~6μm之间,小于生产用氢氧化镍的8~12μm;X射线衍射结果表明Ni(OH)2的衍射峰强度降低、半高宽(FWHM)增大,晶型结构为β型;将该Ni(OH)2颗粒按3%(质量分数)与生产用氢氧化镍混合掺杂,所制备的混合颗粒Ni(OH)2正极的充电电位降低、放电电位升高,Ni(OH)2的平均比容量提高约20 mA·h/g. 展开更多
关键词 β型氢氧化镍 颗粒尺寸 充放电电位
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Charge Breeding Simulations in a Hollow Electron Beam
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作者 Vincenzo Variale 《Journal of Energy and Power Engineering》 2013年第3期596-602,共7页
Charge breeding technique is used for RIB (radioactive ion beam) production in order of optimizing the re-acceleration of the radioactive isotopes produced by a primary beam in a thick target. Charge breeding is ach... Charge breeding technique is used for RIB (radioactive ion beam) production in order of optimizing the re-acceleration of the radioactive isotopes produced by a primary beam in a thick target. Charge breeding is achieved by means of a device capable of increasing the ion charge state from 1+ to a desired value n+. In some experiments, a continuous RIB of a given energy may be required. To reach this goal, a charge breeding device based on a hollow gun EBIS (electron beam ion source) has been proposed by the author recently. That EBIS, in principle, can be capable to realize a CW (continuous wave) operation. A sufficiently high focusing magnetic field could reduce to zero the hole radius in the EBIS electron beam. However, a smaller efficiency in the ion charge state increase should be expected. A code developed for studying the ion selective containment in a EBIS has been modified and used to simulate the ion charge state breeding. The effects of the hollow electron beam on the breeding rate have been studied. 展开更多
关键词 High charge state ions ion source radioactive ion beam.
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