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晶体硅光伏电池电磁感应激励红外热辐射缺陷检测与成像技术 被引量:18
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作者 杨瑞珍 杜博伦 +2 位作者 何赟泽 黄守道 张宏 《电工技术学报》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2018年第A02期321-330,共10页
晶体硅光伏电池中的缺陷会影响电池的效率和使用寿命,甚至会对并网运行的光伏发电系统造成严重损害。本文旨在建立晶体硅光伏电池在电磁感应主动激励下的红外热成像缺陷检测方法,相比基于机器视觉的硅光伏电池表面缺陷检测方法,该方法... 晶体硅光伏电池中的缺陷会影响电池的效率和使用寿命,甚至会对并网运行的光伏发电系统造成严重损害。本文旨在建立晶体硅光伏电池在电磁感应主动激励下的红外热成像缺陷检测方法,相比基于机器视觉的硅光伏电池表面缺陷检测方法,该方法具有检测灵敏度高、可发现内部缺陷、检测缺陷种类多等优势。首先建立数字化电磁感应热成像检测系统,并在脉冲式和锁相式两种激励模式下获得了硅电池的热成像序列,采用傅里叶变换、独立分量分析(ICA)和主成分分析(PCA)等方法处理了热像图序列。最终实现了晶体硅光伏电池中热斑、裂纹、断栅、重掺杂等缺陷的可视化检测。实验结果显示所提方法能很好地区分背景和缺陷,可为硅光伏电池的研发、测试、制造、服役和维修提供一种可靠、快速的检测手段。 展开更多
关键词 红外热成像 电磁激励 光伏电池缺陷检测 独立分量分析 主成分分析
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Voltage-Based Hot-Spot Detection Method for Defective Cell in Photovoltaic Module Using Projector
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作者 YadongWang Kazutaka Itako +2 位作者 Tsugutomo Kudoh Keishin Koh Qiang Ge 《Journal of Energy and Power Engineering》 2016年第8期489-496,共8页
This paper proposes a voltage-based hot-spot detection method for defective cells in PV module using projector. The presence of internal crystal defects is one of the main causes of hot-spot phenomenon in PV modules. ... This paper proposes a voltage-based hot-spot detection method for defective cells in PV module using projector. The presence of internal crystal defects is one of the main causes of hot-spot phenomenon in PV modules. Authors previously investigated the physical characteristics of hot-spot phenomenon referring to internal crystal defect. Based on it, a hot-spot detection method named as current-based SRC (self reverse current) detection method is developed. However, it becomes extraordinarily complicated to determine the defective cells under low illumination. In order to avoid this disadvantage, authors improve the SRC detection method by applying voltage. From the feasibility experiment results, it is confirmed that by calculating cell HSI (hotspots index) with voltage, the PV modules with defective cells can be prospectively excluded even under low illumination. 展开更多
关键词 HOT-SPOT PV module crystal defect detection method hot spot index.
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