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两类伽马暴X射线余辉光变特性的比较研究
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作者 蒙建 彭朝阳 陈家明 《天文研究与技术》 CSCD 2023年第5期369-382,共14页
伽马射线暴(Gamma-Ray Bursts,GRBs)的分类是伽马暴领域未解决的热点问题,为了解决这个问题,我们搜集了Swift观测具有缓慢衰减和随后衰减特征的X射线余辉光变曲线样本(180个已知红移的伽马暴),其中长伽马暴(Long Gamma-Ray Bursts,LGRBs... 伽马射线暴(Gamma-Ray Bursts,GRBs)的分类是伽马暴领域未解决的热点问题,为了解决这个问题,我们搜集了Swift观测具有缓慢衰减和随后衰减特征的X射线余辉光变曲线样本(180个已知红移的伽马暴),其中长伽马暴(Long Gamma-Ray Bursts,LGRBs)172个,短伽马暴(Short Gamma-Ray Bursts,SGRBs)8个,并选择平滑拐折幂律函数使用马尔可夫链蒙特卡罗(Markov Chain Monte Carlo,MCMC)方法拟合了这些X射线余辉光变曲线,获得光变特性参数后,分析两类暴的光变特性参数α_(1)(缓慢衰减指数)、α_(2)(正常衰减指数)、T_(a)(静止系下缓慢衰减结束时间)的分布是否存在差异以及两类暴是否遵循相同的相关关系。研究发现,(1)两类暴的光变特性参数α_(1),α_(2)和T_(a)的分布范围、中值和平均值都非常接近,没有显示出明显的不同,随后的K-S检验结果进一步表明,这两类暴的光变特性参数分布没有显著差异。(2)我们选取的两类暴均遵循如下相关关系:L_(x)-T_(a),L_(x)-E_(γ,iso),S-T_(90)和E_(γ,iso)-T_(90),而且它们在散点图上不可区分。这些统计结果表明,两类暴的这些光变特性是相似的,因而,我们推断两类伽马暴具有同一物理起源,它们的喷流结构也可能相同。 展开更多
关键词 伽马射线暴 X射线余辉 光变曲线拟合 数据分析
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Photometric analysis of a blue straggler eclipsing binary in the old open cluster NGC 2141
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作者 LUO YangPing WANG Bo +2 位作者 CHEN HaiLiang ZHANG XiaoBin HAN ZhanWen 《Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)》 SCIE EI CAS 2012年第8期1500-1504,共5页
To understand the formation mechanism of blue stragglers in open clusters, we conducted a photometric analysis for a blue straggler eclipsing binary in the old open cluster NGC 2141. By using the least square fitting ... To understand the formation mechanism of blue stragglers in open clusters, we conducted a photometric analysis for a blue straggler eclipsing binary in the old open cluster NGC 2141. By using the least square fitting of times of minima, we derived the ephemeris and redetermined the orbital period of this system to be 0.6227 d. We have also done a photometric analysis for light curve with the Wilson-Devinney Code (2003). The photometric solutions reveal a semi-detached binary with the second- ary component filling its Roche lobe. The photometric mass ratio MJMI (secondary/primary) was determined to be 0.190_+0.002 and the ratio of V-band luminosity L2/LI(V) is about 0.033_+0.001, which indicates the secondary component is overluminous. Thus, this blue straggler likely results from a substantial mass exchange between these two components. 展开更多
关键词 open cluster eclipsing binary blue straggler PHOTOMETRY
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