The purpose of this research was to study the influence of rust diseases on photosynthetic rate of the created local varieties and introduced variety samples of wheat. Experiment was carried out with two variants-cont...The purpose of this research was to study the influence of rust diseases on photosynthetic rate of the created local varieties and introduced variety samples of wheat. Experiment was carried out with two variants-control and 25% Tilt treatment. The 25% solution of Tilt was used to prevent disease infection. The photosynthetic rate was measured by T-type URAS-2 infrared gas analyzer (made' in Germany). Disease infection rate was determined based on the Cobby balling scale. Ontogenetic and daily rate of photosynthesis by effect of the disease were decreased. The amount of assimilated CO2 during the day and vegetation period linearly depends on the disease infection degree. At the same time, the activation of non-infected parts' photosynthetic rate of some varieties was observed. The difference reaches up to 87% between the variants as a result of the rapid aging of photosynthesis apparatus.展开更多
文摘The purpose of this research was to study the influence of rust diseases on photosynthetic rate of the created local varieties and introduced variety samples of wheat. Experiment was carried out with two variants-control and 25% Tilt treatment. The 25% solution of Tilt was used to prevent disease infection. The photosynthetic rate was measured by T-type URAS-2 infrared gas analyzer (made' in Germany). Disease infection rate was determined based on the Cobby balling scale. Ontogenetic and daily rate of photosynthesis by effect of the disease were decreased. The amount of assimilated CO2 during the day and vegetation period linearly depends on the disease infection degree. At the same time, the activation of non-infected parts' photosynthetic rate of some varieties was observed. The difference reaches up to 87% between the variants as a result of the rapid aging of photosynthesis apparatus.