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经巩膜睫状体光凝术治疗难治性青光眼的效果 被引量:1
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作者 李秋梅 霍冬梅 聂丹洁 《中华眼外伤职业眼病杂志》 2021年第3期178-182,共5页
目的评价经巩膜睫状体光凝术(TCP)治疗难治性青光眼的效果。方法回顾性研究。对北京爱尔英智眼科医院2017年7月至2018年12月行TCP治疗的难治性青光眼73例(81只眼)的临床资料进行分析。观察手术前后眼压、降眼压药物使用种类、术中光凝... 目的评价经巩膜睫状体光凝术(TCP)治疗难治性青光眼的效果。方法回顾性研究。对北京爱尔英智眼科医院2017年7月至2018年12月行TCP治疗的难治性青光眼73例(81只眼)的临床资料进行分析。观察手术前后眼压、降眼压药物使用种类、术中光凝情况和并发症的发生。术后随访6个月。结果术前眼压(35.0±8.8)mmHg(1mmHg=0.133 kPa);术前使用降眼压药物3(3,4)种;术中光凝能量(2027.00±235.88)mW、光凝范围238.0°±44.7°、光凝点数(31.00±7.17)个;术后1 d眼压为(18.67±7.13)mmHg,术后1个月眼压(18.50±8.28)mmHg,术后3个月眼压(19.25±6.79)mmHg,术前与术后各时间点眼压差异均有统计学意义(t=14.496、12.775、11.277、11.802,均P<0.05);术后使用降眼压药物0(0,1)种;术后视力不变65只眼(80.2%);各类型难治性青光眼手术成功率70.0%~87.5%;术后长期低眼压2只眼,眼球萎缩2只眼。结论TCP可有效治疗难治性青光眼,对继发性青光眼效果优于原发性青光眼。 展开更多
关键词 睫状体 光固凝术
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A COMPARATIVE STUDY ON CELLULAR ELECTROPHYSIOLOGIC CHANGES BETWEEN LASER PHOTOCOAGULATION AND RADIOFREQUENCY ABLATION
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作者 方丕华 王方正 +4 位作者 张奎俊 刘北英 曲晋生 陈新 孙瑞龙 《Chinese Medical Sciences Journal》 CAS CSCD 1998年第4期234-237,共4页
In order to investigate the differences of cellular electrophysiologic changes between laser photocoagulation(LP) and radiofrequency ablation(RFA), transmembrane potentials were recorded at 0 5,1... In order to investigate the differences of cellular electrophysiologic changes between laser photocoagulation(LP) and radiofrequency ablation(RFA), transmembrane potentials were recorded at 0 5,1,3,5,8 mm from lesions before and after LP and RFA had been performed respectively on 15 endocardial tissues removed from 15 adult rabbits in each group Resting potential(RP), action potential amplitude(APA), maximum rate of upstroke velocity (dV/dT), and action potential duration at 50 percent of repolarization(APD50) decreased at 0 5, 1,3 mm from lesions in RF, so did all of them at 0 5,1 mm in LP, but all transmembrane potential variables were almost normal at 3 mm in LP Furthermore, almost all the transmembrane potential variables at 0 5 1,3 mm in RFA went down much lower than those in LP(P<0 01) There was no difference in all transmembrane potential variables at 5, 8 mm between LP and RFA APD 90 had no difference at varing distance in both the groups Electrophysiologic abnormalities of border zone of injured but nonnecrotic myocardium around the lesions of laser photocoagulation are much less than those of radiofrequency ablation in strength and much smaller in scope, which suggest that unfavorable effects of laser photocoagulation on hemodynamics and arrhythmogenicity would be less than those of radiofrequency ablation 展开更多
关键词 laser photocoagulation radiofrequency ablation cellular electrophysiology
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