The superluminescent diode has been fabricated by applying an AR coating to the output facet of the semiconductor laser for the purpose of eliminating or suitably reducing the optical feedback. An exact method for mea...The superluminescent diode has been fabricated by applying an AR coating to the output facet of the semiconductor laser for the purpose of eliminating or suitably reducing the optical feedback. An exact method for measuring the modal reflectivity of the antireflection coating to a laser diode is described. It is based on measurements of the spectrum modulation depth of the resulting superluminescent diode output spectrum at arbitrary injection current, and modal reflectivity of less than 3 × 10-4 is obtained.展开更多
Sputtering deposition is one of the most important processes in the vacuum coating, it is widely used in microeletronics industries, optical films, and metallurgical coatings industry et al. Sputtering deposition is, ...Sputtering deposition is one of the most important processes in the vacuum coating, it is widely used in microeletronics industries, optical films, and metallurgical coatings industry et al. Sputtering deposition is, in the vacuum conditions, sputtered particles from the target material deposit on the substrate using energetic ions to bombard surface of target to form a film.展开更多
Compared to traditional optical domes, domes of sapphire coated with films can effectively reduce emissivity and increase transmittance. The purpose of this work is to investigate the thermal radiation effect on sapph...Compared to traditional optical domes, domes of sapphire coated with films can effectively reduce emissivity and increase transmittance. The purpose of this work is to investigate the thermal radiation effect on sapphire optical dome coated with yttrium oxide by a radio frequency mag- netron sputtering method. The emissivity of sapphire coated with Y203 films is studied by both numerical and experi- mental methods. The results indicate that the emissivity of sapphire substrate is reduced effectively with increasing the thickness of the Y203 film. In addition, a finite element model is developed to simulate the radiation intensity of the optical dome. The thermal responses indicate that the max- imum temperature is reduced apparently compared with the uncoated sapphire as Y203 film thicknesses increase. The average irradiance distribution at different film thicknesses with time shows that the self-thermal radiation disturbance of sapphire optical dome delays 0.93 s when the thickness of Y203 film is 200μm, which can guarantee the dome works properly and effectively even in a harsh environment.展开更多
文摘The superluminescent diode has been fabricated by applying an AR coating to the output facet of the semiconductor laser for the purpose of eliminating or suitably reducing the optical feedback. An exact method for measuring the modal reflectivity of the antireflection coating to a laser diode is described. It is based on measurements of the spectrum modulation depth of the resulting superluminescent diode output spectrum at arbitrary injection current, and modal reflectivity of less than 3 × 10-4 is obtained.
文摘Sputtering deposition is one of the most important processes in the vacuum coating, it is widely used in microeletronics industries, optical films, and metallurgical coatings industry et al. Sputtering deposition is, in the vacuum conditions, sputtered particles from the target material deposit on the substrate using energetic ions to bombard surface of target to form a film.
文摘Compared to traditional optical domes, domes of sapphire coated with films can effectively reduce emissivity and increase transmittance. The purpose of this work is to investigate the thermal radiation effect on sapphire optical dome coated with yttrium oxide by a radio frequency mag- netron sputtering method. The emissivity of sapphire coated with Y203 films is studied by both numerical and experi- mental methods. The results indicate that the emissivity of sapphire substrate is reduced effectively with increasing the thickness of the Y203 film. In addition, a finite element model is developed to simulate the radiation intensity of the optical dome. The thermal responses indicate that the max- imum temperature is reduced apparently compared with the uncoated sapphire as Y203 film thicknesses increase. The average irradiance distribution at different film thicknesses with time shows that the self-thermal radiation disturbance of sapphire optical dome delays 0.93 s when the thickness of Y203 film is 200μm, which can guarantee the dome works properly and effectively even in a harsh environment.