A Smith-Purcell (SP) free electron laser (FEL) ,composed of a metallic diffraction flat grating,an open cylindrical mirror cavity and a relativistic sheet electron beam with moderate energy, is presented. The char...A Smith-Purcell (SP) free electron laser (FEL) ,composed of a metallic diffraction flat grating,an open cylindrical mirror cavity and a relativistic sheet electron beam with moderate energy, is presented. The characteristics of this device are studied by theoretical analysis,experimental measurements and particle-in-cell (PIO) simulation method. Results indicate that the coherent radiation with an output peak power up to 50 MW at millimeter wavelengths can be generated by using relativistic electron beam of moderate energy.展开更多
The relation between diffractive beam parameters and normalized frequency is analyzed that leads to two improved Tormulas for two kinds of mode-field halT-widths and several formulas for divergence angle as well as be...The relation between diffractive beam parameters and normalized frequency is analyzed that leads to two improved Tormulas for two kinds of mode-field halT-widths and several formulas for divergence angle as well as beam propagation factor. The numerical calculation indicates that the maximal relative error is less than 0.5% within a reasonable parameter range.展开更多
We design a compact terahertz(THz) polarization beam splitter. Both plane wave expansion method and finite-difference time-domain method are used to calculate and analyze the characteristics of the proposed device. Th...We design a compact terahertz(THz) polarization beam splitter. Both plane wave expansion method and finite-difference time-domain method are used to calculate and analyze the characteristics of the proposed device. The designed polarization beam splitter can split TE-polarized and TM-polarized THz waves into different propagation directions. The simulation results show that the extinction ratios are larger than 18.36 dB for TE polarization and 13.35 dB for TM polarization in the frequency range from 1.86 THz to 1.91 THz, respectively. The designed polarization beam splitter has the advantages of small size and compact structure with a total size of 4.825 mm×0.400 mm.展开更多
Under the circumstance of optical axis being in the incident plane,the evanescent wave of total reflection is studied when an extraordinary beam is incident from an isotropic medium upon a uniaxial crystal by using th...Under the circumstance of optical axis being in the incident plane,the evanescent wave of total reflection is studied when an extraordinary beam is incident from an isotropic medium upon a uniaxial crystal by using the general characteristics of uniaxial crystal and electromagnetic field.This paper presents the propagation directions of equiphase plane and the images of evanescent wave,and reveals that the equiamplitude plane and the equiphase plane are not in quadrature any more,and the phase difference between longitudinal wave and transversal wave does not equal π/2,either.But the reflectivity is still kept at 100.展开更多
文摘A Smith-Purcell (SP) free electron laser (FEL) ,composed of a metallic diffraction flat grating,an open cylindrical mirror cavity and a relativistic sheet electron beam with moderate energy, is presented. The characteristics of this device are studied by theoretical analysis,experimental measurements and particle-in-cell (PIO) simulation method. Results indicate that the coherent radiation with an output peak power up to 50 MW at millimeter wavelengths can be generated by using relativistic electron beam of moderate energy.
基金Supported by the Program of Fujian Education Department under Grant No. JB09069the Natural Science Fund of Fujian Province under Grant No. 2009J01275
文摘The relation between diffractive beam parameters and normalized frequency is analyzed that leads to two improved Tormulas for two kinds of mode-field halT-widths and several formulas for divergence angle as well as beam propagation factor. The numerical calculation indicates that the maximal relative error is less than 0.5% within a reasonable parameter range.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.61379024 and 61131005)the Zhejiang Provincial Outstanding Youth Foundation(No.LR12F05001)
文摘We design a compact terahertz(THz) polarization beam splitter. Both plane wave expansion method and finite-difference time-domain method are used to calculate and analyze the characteristics of the proposed device. The designed polarization beam splitter can split TE-polarized and TM-polarized THz waves into different propagation directions. The simulation results show that the extinction ratios are larger than 18.36 dB for TE polarization and 13.35 dB for TM polarization in the frequency range from 1.86 THz to 1.91 THz, respectively. The designed polarization beam splitter has the advantages of small size and compact structure with a total size of 4.825 mm×0.400 mm.
文摘Under the circumstance of optical axis being in the incident plane,the evanescent wave of total reflection is studied when an extraordinary beam is incident from an isotropic medium upon a uniaxial crystal by using the general characteristics of uniaxial crystal and electromagnetic field.This paper presents the propagation directions of equiphase plane and the images of evanescent wave,and reveals that the equiamplitude plane and the equiphase plane are not in quadrature any more,and the phase difference between longitudinal wave and transversal wave does not equal π/2,either.But the reflectivity is still kept at 100.