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基于激光视觉的角焊缝图像特征点提取 被引量:33
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作者 刘子腾 白瑞林 王秀平 《焊接学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2016年第2期89-93,133,共5页
提出一种借助线激光从图像中提取角焊缝特征点的方法,克服了线激光在角焊缝表面的反光对提取光条中心线的影响,有效地识别出了角焊缝特征点.首先,根据局部对比度区分实际光条与反光条纹,用阈值分割结合图像形态学方法分割出实际光条,并... 提出一种借助线激光从图像中提取角焊缝特征点的方法,克服了线激光在角焊缝表面的反光对提取光条中心线的影响,有效地识别出了角焊缝特征点.首先,根据局部对比度区分实际光条与反光条纹,用阈值分割结合图像形态学方法分割出实际光条,并确定ROI区域;其次,根据光条截面的灰度分布提取光条中心点;最后,用迭代最小二乘法拟合分段光条中心线方程并确定角焊缝特征点.结果表明,该方法能够快速准确地提取表面光亮角焊缝的亚像素图像特征点,在主频3.4 GHz的PC机上共用时0.35 s,能够满足焊接速度为0~25 mm/s的普通焊接设备的实时性要求. 展开更多
关键词 线激 光条中心点 分段直线拟合
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Method for Detecting Weld Feature Size Based on Line Structured Light 被引量:6
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作者 ZHU Huayu LU Yonghua +2 位作者 LI Yanlong TAN Jie FENG Qiang 《Transactions of Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics》 EI CSCD 2021年第3期383-392,共10页
With the rapid development of the machining and manufacturing industry,welding has been widely used in forming connections of structural parts.At present,manual methods are often used for welding and quality inspectio... With the rapid development of the machining and manufacturing industry,welding has been widely used in forming connections of structural parts.At present,manual methods are often used for welding and quality inspection,with low efficiency and unstable product quality.Due to the requirements of visual inspection of weld feature size,a visual inspection system for weld feature size based on line structured light(LSL)is designed and built in this paper.An adaptive light stripe sub-pixel center extraction algorithm and a feature point extraction algorithm for welding light stripe are proposed.The experiment results show that the detection error of the weld width is 0.216 mm,the detection error of the remaining height is 0.035 mm,the single measurement costs 109 ms,and the inspection stability and repeatability of the system is 1%.Our approach can meet the online detection requirements of practical applications. 展开更多
关键词 optical inspection WELD feature size light stripe center extraction feature point extraction
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