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基于焦散效应的凹面玻璃幕墙光热聚焦实验教学设计
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作者 何意 高庆龙 +1 位作者 欧阳金龙 王春苑 《实验技术与管理》 CAS 北大核心 2024年第7期211-216,共6页
针对凹面玻璃幕墙建筑引起的光热聚焦问题,设计了光热聚焦实验项目,用于高校建筑物理实验教学,以使学生认识到应对建筑形式引起的物理环境问题的重要性。首先以焦散效应理论,解析了凹面玻璃幕墙光热聚焦的产生原因;然后制作实验模型,并... 针对凹面玻璃幕墙建筑引起的光热聚焦问题,设计了光热聚焦实验项目,用于高校建筑物理实验教学,以使学生认识到应对建筑形式引起的物理环境问题的重要性。首先以焦散效应理论,解析了凹面玻璃幕墙光热聚焦的产生原因;然后制作实验模型,并借助热成像仪记录不同情况下聚焦区域内的光热图像,确定光热聚焦时空分布的变化规律;最后,引导学生思考凹面玻璃幕墙光热聚焦的应对策略。该项目将光与热、艺术形式与物理技术、理论与实验、光热图像与量化数据相融合,既提高了学生的实验兴趣,又提升了教学效果。 展开更多
关键词 建筑形式 物理环境 光热图像 时空分布 应对策略
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Spectral separability of tropical forest tree species using airborne hyperspectral imager
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作者 Kamaruzaman Jusoff Mohd Hasmadi Ismail Nurul Hidayah Mohd Ali 《Journal of Environmental Science and Engineering》 2009年第1期37-41,共5页
In Malaysia, airborne hyperspectral remote sensing is a relatively new technique used for research and commercial value in forest inventory and mapping. An advantage of airborne remote sensing, compared to satellite r... In Malaysia, airborne hyperspectral remote sensing is a relatively new technique used for research and commercial value in forest inventory and mapping. An advantage of airborne remote sensing, compared to satellite remote sensing, is its capability of offering a very high spatial resolution images. Thus, UPM-TropAIR AISA's airborne hyperspectral imagery that has been used in this study provides great quantity, better quality and also lower cost in identifying, quantifying and mapping of the Malaysian tropical timber forest resources. For the first stage in this study, the development of spectral library is deemed required in order for the Spectral Angle Mapper (SAM) classification be used to separate and map individual tree species in a tropical mixed mountain forest of Gunong Stong Forest Reserve. Pre-processing, enhancement and interpretation of image were conducted using ENVI Version 4.0 software. Results indicated that a total of eight commercial timber tree species was identified and mapped in a study plot of 5 ha using the TropAIR airborne hyperspectral imager with the aid of ground truthings. 展开更多
关键词 AIRBORNE HYPERSPECTRAL spectral library spectral angle mapper
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