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基于梯形加减速和数字交叉差补控制的光热跟踪系统 被引量:1
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作者 李雪峰 《电子设计工程》 2020年第24期188-193,共6页
为了实现光热跟踪功能,设置由光敏电阻和热敏电阻构成的12个光热源,根据实时处理的要求,光热源的数目还可以增减。系统每隔若干时间采集12个光热源的光通量和热量,并按照冒泡算法排序,将光热源最高的坐标求出,并将此参数传递给微处理器,... 为了实现光热跟踪功能,设置由光敏电阻和热敏电阻构成的12个光热源,根据实时处理的要求,光热源的数目还可以增减。系统每隔若干时间采集12个光热源的光通量和热量,并按照冒泡算法排序,将光热源最高的坐标求出,并将此参数传递给微处理器,在XY平面内按照速度和位置要求,微处理器控制步进电机采用梯形加减速算法运行至该光热源处,步进电机的运动轨迹采用直线差补和曲线差补交叉实现。系统运行稳定、精度高、能够实现光热跟踪功能,该系统的实现为各类工业用光热跟踪系统提供一种思路。 展开更多
关键词 微处理器 步进电机 丝杠与滑台 光热跟踪 梯形加减速 数字差补
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Performance Evaluation of New Two Axes Tracking PV-Thermal Concentrator
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作者 Luis C. Chea Hakan Hakansson Bjirn Karlsson 《Journal of Civil Engineering and Architecture》 2013年第12期1485-1493,共9页
The overall problem with PV (photovoltaic) systems is the high cost for the photovoltaic modules. This makes it interesting to concentrate irradiation on the PV-module, thereby reducing the PV area necessary for obt... The overall problem with PV (photovoltaic) systems is the high cost for the photovoltaic modules. This makes it interesting to concentrate irradiation on the PV-module, thereby reducing the PV area necessary for obtaining the same amount of output power. The tracking capability of two-axes tracking unit driving a new concentrating paraboloid for electric and heat production have been evaluated. The reflecting optics consisting of flat mirrors provides uniform illumination on the absorber which is a good indication for optimised electrical production due to series connection of solar cells. The calculated optical efficiency of the system indicates that about 80% of the incident beam radiation is transferred to the absorber. Simulations of generated electrical and thermal energy from the evaluated photovoltaic thermal (PV/T) collector show the potential of obtaining high total energy efficiency. 展开更多
关键词 Solar concentrating photovoltaic/thermal systems tracking concentrating systems.
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