在众多光阳极材料中,纳米结构材料α-Fe_2O_3由于其光吸收显著、化学稳定性好、储量丰富等优势,被认为是最有前途的材料之一。利用水热法制备了具有良好光解水性能的Co和P掺杂α-Fe_2O_3纳米材料。经过掺杂后α-Fe_2O_3纳米材料仍为纳...在众多光阳极材料中,纳米结构材料α-Fe_2O_3由于其光吸收显著、化学稳定性好、储量丰富等优势,被认为是最有前途的材料之一。利用水热法制备了具有良好光解水性能的Co和P掺杂α-Fe_2O_3纳米材料。经过掺杂后α-Fe_2O_3纳米材料仍为纳米棒状形貌,纳米棒的粒径增加。实验发现,Co掺杂α-Fe_2O_3制成的电极在标准光照射下的最大光生电流密度为0.453 m A/cm2,是未掺杂样品的20.6倍,P掺杂α-Fe_2O_3制成的电极在标准光照射下的最大光生电流密度为0.276 m A/cm2,是未掺杂样品的12.5倍,具备了高效光解水性能。同时通过SEM、TEM、XRD、UV-Vis和Mott-Schottky测试等方法,结合形貌与结构表征,研究了α-Fe_2O_3的光电化学分解水性能影响机理。展开更多
Using symmetrical rigid organic ligand 4,4'-dipyridy(4,4'-bipy),two new Anderson-based supramolecular compounds,namely,[H_(2)(4,4'-bipy)]_(3)·(TeMo_(6)O_(24))·(H_(2)Mo_(6)O_(19))(1)and{Cu_(2)[H(4...Using symmetrical rigid organic ligand 4,4'-dipyridy(4,4'-bipy),two new Anderson-based supramolecular compounds,namely,[H_(2)(4,4'-bipy)]_(3)·(TeMo_(6)O_(24))·(H_(2)Mo_(6)O_(19))(1)and{Cu_(2)[H(4,4'-bipy)]_(2)(H_(2)O)_(6)(TeMo_(6)O_(24))}·4H_(2)O(2),were synthesized in one-pot under hydrothermal conditions.The compounds 1 and 2 have been tested by IR spectra,elemental analyses and single-crystal X-ray diffraction.Compound 1 contains one discrete Anderson anion,one Lindqvist anion and three 4,4'-bipy organic ligands.The anions and 4,4'-bipy alternate with each other by hydrogen bonding,building a supramolecular 1D chain.Adjacent 1D chains are interlinked through hydrogen bonding interactions to further connect a supramolecular 2D layer.Compounds containing both Anderson and Lindqvist polyanions are not common in the crystal structure of POMs.Compound 2 contains one Anderson anion and two metal-organic subunits{Cu_(2)[H(4,4'-bipy)]_(2)(H_(2)O)_(6)}^(6+)as modifiers.The Anderson anions and{Cu_(2)[H(4,4'-bipy)]_(2)(H_(2)O)_(6)}^(6+)subunits are organized into alternating through hydrogen bonding interactions to construct a supramolecular 1D chain.Additionally,the electrochemical properties of compounds 1 and 2 as well as photocatalytic properties are investigated.Results show that compounds 1 and 2 have photocatalytic activity,which can photocatalyze the degradation of organic dyes MB and AF.Also,compounds 1 and 2 have good electrochemical properties for amperometric detection of NO2-and Cr(Ⅵ).Furthermore,Compound 2 can be used as materials of supercapacitor.展开更多
文摘在众多光阳极材料中,纳米结构材料α-Fe_2O_3由于其光吸收显著、化学稳定性好、储量丰富等优势,被认为是最有前途的材料之一。利用水热法制备了具有良好光解水性能的Co和P掺杂α-Fe_2O_3纳米材料。经过掺杂后α-Fe_2O_3纳米材料仍为纳米棒状形貌,纳米棒的粒径增加。实验发现,Co掺杂α-Fe_2O_3制成的电极在标准光照射下的最大光生电流密度为0.453 m A/cm2,是未掺杂样品的20.6倍,P掺杂α-Fe_2O_3制成的电极在标准光照射下的最大光生电流密度为0.276 m A/cm2,是未掺杂样品的12.5倍,具备了高效光解水性能。同时通过SEM、TEM、XRD、UV-Vis和Mott-Schottky测试等方法,结合形貌与结构表征,研究了α-Fe_2O_3的光电化学分解水性能影响机理。
基金Supported by the National High Technology Research and Development Program of China (863 Program, 2009AA063003)the Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality (08JC1411300, 0952NM01800)the National Natural Science Foundation of China (20677039)
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(21571023)
文摘Using symmetrical rigid organic ligand 4,4'-dipyridy(4,4'-bipy),two new Anderson-based supramolecular compounds,namely,[H_(2)(4,4'-bipy)]_(3)·(TeMo_(6)O_(24))·(H_(2)Mo_(6)O_(19))(1)and{Cu_(2)[H(4,4'-bipy)]_(2)(H_(2)O)_(6)(TeMo_(6)O_(24))}·4H_(2)O(2),were synthesized in one-pot under hydrothermal conditions.The compounds 1 and 2 have been tested by IR spectra,elemental analyses and single-crystal X-ray diffraction.Compound 1 contains one discrete Anderson anion,one Lindqvist anion and three 4,4'-bipy organic ligands.The anions and 4,4'-bipy alternate with each other by hydrogen bonding,building a supramolecular 1D chain.Adjacent 1D chains are interlinked through hydrogen bonding interactions to further connect a supramolecular 2D layer.Compounds containing both Anderson and Lindqvist polyanions are not common in the crystal structure of POMs.Compound 2 contains one Anderson anion and two metal-organic subunits{Cu_(2)[H(4,4'-bipy)]_(2)(H_(2)O)_(6)}^(6+)as modifiers.The Anderson anions and{Cu_(2)[H(4,4'-bipy)]_(2)(H_(2)O)_(6)}^(6+)subunits are organized into alternating through hydrogen bonding interactions to construct a supramolecular 1D chain.Additionally,the electrochemical properties of compounds 1 and 2 as well as photocatalytic properties are investigated.Results show that compounds 1 and 2 have photocatalytic activity,which can photocatalyze the degradation of organic dyes MB and AF.Also,compounds 1 and 2 have good electrochemical properties for amperometric detection of NO2-and Cr(Ⅵ).Furthermore,Compound 2 can be used as materials of supercapacitor.