The rotatory optics element in the tensor dielectric coefficient matrix is an important para-(meter) for analyzing and calculating a rotatory optical fiber by electromagnetic theory. But the mea-(surement) of rotatory...The rotatory optics element in the tensor dielectric coefficient matrix is an important para-(meter) for analyzing and calculating a rotatory optical fiber by electromagnetic theory. But the mea-(surement) of rotatory optics element is difficult for the rotatory optical fiber. A simple principle and method for measuring rotatory optics element are put forward in this paper. Firstly by using electromagnetic theory it was demonstrated that the rotatory optics element has a simple linear relation with the rotatory angle, and then the rotatory optics element has a simple linear relation with the magnetic field strength (or bias current in the helix coil) . Secondly a measurement system for the rotatory optics element in the rotatory optical fiber was designed. Using the measurement system the rotatory element can be obtained by measuring the bias current simply.展开更多
As one of the interesting optical techniques for measurements of the velocity,the spatial filtering method is treated briefly in this paper.We shown theoretical analysis and calculation of spatial filtering velocimetr...As one of the interesting optical techniques for measurements of the velocity,the spatial filtering method is treated briefly in this paper.We shown theoretical analysis and calculation of spatial filtering velocimetry,and discussed two-dimensional measurements of the velocity.About the data processing,we used A/D conversion and interfaced with a microcomputer,so that the data can be processed automatically by the microcomputer.The preliminary experiment was performed and the experimental results show the usefulness of the present method for measurements of the velocity.展开更多
An experimental investigation on the residual stress in porous silicon micro-structure by means of micro-Raman spectros- copy is presented. It is shown by detecting the Raman peak shifts on the surfaces and cross-sect...An experimental investigation on the residual stress in porous silicon micro-structure by means of micro-Raman spectros- copy is presented. It is shown by detecting the Raman peak shifts on the surfaces and cross-sections of electrochemical etched porous silicon samples with different porosities that serious residual stresses distribute complicatedly within the whole porous silicon structure. It is proved that micro-Raman spectroscopy is an effective method for residual stress testing on the micro-structures applied in optoelectronics and microelectronics.展开更多
Till now a laser rangefinder has been used to find the range of a stationary target or the variations and deformities of a plane surface like in the manufacturing processes.New concept in the design of a laser rangefi...Till now a laser rangefinder has been used to find the range of a stationary target or the variations and deformities of a plane surface like in the manufacturing processes.New concept in the design of a laser rangefinder for a moving target is described.It is based on triangulation method of ranging and combines with a threefold false target rejection circuit to eliminate the possibility of false target indication due to light reflected by any obstruction in the line of sight of laser source and the target. The false target rejection is done twice through hardware and once through software.展开更多
Using ultra high purity NaF-NaKCO3 in the Fluorescence spectrometry, determination of sub ppb levels of Uranium in the electronic materials has been achieved. The method could be applied to determination of Uranium in...Using ultra high purity NaF-NaKCO3 in the Fluorescence spectrometry, determination of sub ppb levels of Uranium in the electronic materials has been achieved. The method could be applied to determination of Uranium in any electronic materials.展开更多
The advantages of OPV (organic photovoltaic) are low cost, little pollution and flexible. But challenge for OPV manufacture still is lacking of accurately performance measurement due to capacitance issue. Firstly, c...The advantages of OPV (organic photovoltaic) are low cost, little pollution and flexible. But challenge for OPV manufacture still is lacking of accurately performance measurement due to capacitance issue. Firstly, characterization of OPV requires considering the slowly temporal response due to capacitance effect, and the relative I-V (current-voltage) curves are strongly dependent on the voltage sweep direction, even for the sweep time only in few seconds or less. Secondly, the IPCE (incident photon-to-electron conversion efficiency) also shows the slowly temporal response due to capacitance effect and is dependent on the wavelength of the incident light. Furthermore, the related features for measuring I-V curves are more sensitive with temperature due to non-linear characteristics issue, but current IPCE spectra of OPV are similar to that happened in conventional crystalline Si or amorphous silicon devices. In this work, we developed a RTOSM (real-time one-sweep method) applied both in I-V and IPCE to analysis different electronic transport materials, and result showed this new approach proposed a good way to slow down testing time and having better accuracy for OPV measurement by eliminating acceptance effect instantly.展开更多
文摘The rotatory optics element in the tensor dielectric coefficient matrix is an important para-(meter) for analyzing and calculating a rotatory optical fiber by electromagnetic theory. But the mea-(surement) of rotatory optics element is difficult for the rotatory optical fiber. A simple principle and method for measuring rotatory optics element are put forward in this paper. Firstly by using electromagnetic theory it was demonstrated that the rotatory optics element has a simple linear relation with the rotatory angle, and then the rotatory optics element has a simple linear relation with the magnetic field strength (or bias current in the helix coil) . Secondly a measurement system for the rotatory optics element in the rotatory optical fiber was designed. Using the measurement system the rotatory element can be obtained by measuring the bias current simply.
文摘As one of the interesting optical techniques for measurements of the velocity,the spatial filtering method is treated briefly in this paper.We shown theoretical analysis and calculation of spatial filtering velocimetry,and discussed two-dimensional measurements of the velocity.About the data processing,we used A/D conversion and interfaced with a microcomputer,so that the data can be processed automatically by the microcomputer.The preliminary experiment was performed and the experimental results show the usefulness of the present method for measurements of the velocity.
基金This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foun-dation of China(10232030)
文摘An experimental investigation on the residual stress in porous silicon micro-structure by means of micro-Raman spectros- copy is presented. It is shown by detecting the Raman peak shifts on the surfaces and cross-sections of electrochemical etched porous silicon samples with different porosities that serious residual stresses distribute complicatedly within the whole porous silicon structure. It is proved that micro-Raman spectroscopy is an effective method for residual stress testing on the micro-structures applied in optoelectronics and microelectronics.
文摘Till now a laser rangefinder has been used to find the range of a stationary target or the variations and deformities of a plane surface like in the manufacturing processes.New concept in the design of a laser rangefinder for a moving target is described.It is based on triangulation method of ranging and combines with a threefold false target rejection circuit to eliminate the possibility of false target indication due to light reflected by any obstruction in the line of sight of laser source and the target. The false target rejection is done twice through hardware and once through software.
文摘Using ultra high purity NaF-NaKCO3 in the Fluorescence spectrometry, determination of sub ppb levels of Uranium in the electronic materials has been achieved. The method could be applied to determination of Uranium in any electronic materials.
文摘The advantages of OPV (organic photovoltaic) are low cost, little pollution and flexible. But challenge for OPV manufacture still is lacking of accurately performance measurement due to capacitance issue. Firstly, characterization of OPV requires considering the slowly temporal response due to capacitance effect, and the relative I-V (current-voltage) curves are strongly dependent on the voltage sweep direction, even for the sweep time only in few seconds or less. Secondly, the IPCE (incident photon-to-electron conversion efficiency) also shows the slowly temporal response due to capacitance effect and is dependent on the wavelength of the incident light. Furthermore, the related features for measuring I-V curves are more sensitive with temperature due to non-linear characteristics issue, but current IPCE spectra of OPV are similar to that happened in conventional crystalline Si or amorphous silicon devices. In this work, we developed a RTOSM (real-time one-sweep method) applied both in I-V and IPCE to analysis different electronic transport materials, and result showed this new approach proposed a good way to slow down testing time and having better accuracy for OPV measurement by eliminating acceptance effect instantly.