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杜氏盐藻光系统Ⅱ反应中心蛋白D1基因的克隆及序列分析 被引量:1
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作者 刘红涛 范天黎 +3 位作者 鲁照明 王鹏举 陈涛 薛乐勋 《郑州大学学报(医学版)》 CAS 北大核心 2008年第6期1123-1126,共4页
目的:克隆杜氏盐藻光系统Ⅱ反应中心蛋白D1(psbA)基因cDNA片段。方法:根据莱茵衣藻、稻以及普通小球藻等真核生物psbA基因的氨基酸高度保守序列,设计一对简并引物,利用Trizol试剂提取杜氏盐藻细胞总RNA,通过RT-PCR获得杜氏盐藻psbA cDNA... 目的:克隆杜氏盐藻光系统Ⅱ反应中心蛋白D1(psbA)基因cDNA片段。方法:根据莱茵衣藻、稻以及普通小球藻等真核生物psbA基因的氨基酸高度保守序列,设计一对简并引物,利用Trizol试剂提取杜氏盐藻细胞总RNA,通过RT-PCR获得杜氏盐藻psbA cDNA,PCR产物连接T载体转化大肠杆菌JM109,随机挑取数个菌落,筛选鉴定并测序,测序结果进行Blast比对分析和密码子偏爱性分析。结果:获得的cDNA片段长度为999 bp,编码333个氨基酸。其氨基酸序列与其他物种进行Blast比对,同源性分别为:衣藻89%、椭圆小球藻89%、莱茵衣藻89%、普通小球藻88%和玉米87%。psbA基因存在明显的密码子偏爱性,其(A+T)含量明显高于(G+C)含量。另外,所克隆的psbA序列编码赖氨酸残基的数量为1个。结论:所克隆的序列为杜氏盐藻psbA基因cDNA片段。 展开更多
关键词 杜氏盐藻 系统Ⅱ反应中心蛋白D1基因 简并引物 密码子偏爱性
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脱水过程中两种结皮藓类植物的光合特性 被引量:5
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作者 陈翠云 李新荣 赵昕 《生态学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2012年第12期3064-3069,共6页
土生对齿藓(Didymodon vinealis)和真藓(Bryum argenteum)是沙坡头地区用于固沙的生物土壤结皮的两个重要组成部分。本文研究了脱水过程中这2种藓类的光合特性,检测了其光合相关蛋白的表达情况。结果表明:随着水分含量的降低,土生对齿... 土生对齿藓(Didymodon vinealis)和真藓(Bryum argenteum)是沙坡头地区用于固沙的生物土壤结皮的两个重要组成部分。本文研究了脱水过程中这2种藓类的光合特性,检测了其光合相关蛋白的表达情况。结果表明:随着水分含量的降低,土生对齿藓和真藓的可溶性蛋白、叶绿素含量、叶绿素a荧光诱导动力学参数及光系统蛋白含量均显著降低,而离子渗漏率和类胡萝卜素的含量则显著升高,且均与水分含量呈正相关。真藓的这些光合参数的变化程度比土生对齿藓更为明显。以上结果说明,脱水导致土生对齿藓和真藓的蛋白质含量减少,胞膜完整性遭受破坏,进而降低PSII反应中心活性,最终导致光合作用能力的下降。 展开更多
关键词 土生对齿藓 真藓 脱水 类胡萝卜素 叶绿素a荧 光系统蛋白
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Transparent soft PDMS eggshell
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作者 LAI YiYu LIU Jing 《Science China(Technological Sciences)》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2015年第2期273-283,共11页
In vivo 3D fluorescent image remains a technological barrier for biologists and clinical scientists although green fluorescent protein(GFP)imaging has long been performed rather well at cellular level.Meanwhile,robust... In vivo 3D fluorescent image remains a technological barrier for biologists and clinical scientists although green fluorescent protein(GFP)imaging has long been performed rather well at cellular level.Meanwhile,robust enough portable devices are also challenging lab-on-a-chip advocators who wish their designs to be nurtured by the end users.This work is dedicated to propose a conceptually innovated transparent soft PDMS avian eggshell to directly tackle the above two goals.Here,an"egg-on-a-chip"scheme is originally developed and demonstrated by a newly developed PDMS"soft"process method.Unlike its ancestor–the conventional"lab-on-a-chip"(LOC)which is basically chemically based,the current"egg-on-a-chip",intrinsically inherited with biological natures,opens a way to integrate biological parts or whole system in a miniature sized device.Such biomimics system contains much condensed environmental evolutional tensor inside than those of the existing LOC compacted with artificial components which however are quite difficult to incorporate various life factors inside.Owning unique advantages,a series of transparent PDMS whole"eggshells"have been fabricated and applied to culture avian embryos up to 17.5 days and chimeric eggshells were engineered on normal eggs.In addition,X-stage embryos were successfully initiated in such system and pre-chorioallantoic membrane was observed.Further,limitation of the present process was interpreted and potential approach to improve it was suggested.With both high optical transparency and engineering subtlety fully integrated together,the present method not only provides an ideal transparent imaging platform for studying functional embryo development including life mystery,but also promises a future strategy for"lab-on-an-egg"technology which may be important in a wide variety of either fundamental or practical areas. 展开更多
关键词 soft PDMS process method biological mould egg-on-a-chip portable device pre-chorioallantoic membrane biomimics
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