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新除草剂—达草灭作用机制的研究
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作者 H.莫尔 叶承思 陈安国 《农业现代化研究》 1981年第4期44-46,25,共4页
(一)前言:许多新型除草剂的作用部位是光合器官。这些除草剂能以下列的方式起作用:①通过破坏光合的氧化还原系统,抑制光合作用的电子传递(许多新型的除草剂就是以这种方式起作用的)。②抑制光合作用磷酸化过程。③抑制类胡萝卜素的生... (一)前言:许多新型除草剂的作用部位是光合器官。这些除草剂能以下列的方式起作用:①通过破坏光合的氧化还原系统,抑制光合作用的电子传递(许多新型的除草剂就是以这种方式起作用的)。②抑制光合作用磷酸化过程。③抑制类胡萝卜素的生物合成,继而抑制叶绿素的积累。 展开更多
关键词 达草灭 叶绿素合成 类胡萝卜素 新除草剂 远红 光致氧化作用 作用机制 类胡罗卜素 质体 原叶绿素
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The synthesis and properties study of 6,13-diphenylpentacene
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作者 FU YaLi ZHANG JingChang ZENG Ting HUANG Zhong CAO WeiLiang 《Chinese Science Bulletin》 SCIE EI CAS 2008年第17期2607-2611,共5页
6,13-diphenylpentacene(DPP) was synthesized by 6,13-pentacenequinone and the Grignard reagent with the SnCl2/HCl as the reducing agent. It was detected by 1H NMR, infrared spectra, X-ray diffraction (XRD), UV-visible ... 6,13-diphenylpentacene(DPP) was synthesized by 6,13-pentacenequinone and the Grignard reagent with the SnCl2/HCl as the reducing agent. It was detected by 1H NMR, infrared spectra, X-ray diffraction (XRD), UV-visible spectra and fluorescence spectra. Substitution with phenyl at the C-6 and C-13 posi- tions of pentacene leads to phenomenal enhancement in solubility and a little enhancement in photooxidative stability. XRD results showed that the pattern of 6,13-diphenylpentacene was different from the patterns of pentacene and 6,13-pentacenequinone. UV-Visible spectra showed that the λmax of DPP in HCCl3 was 600 nm. The fluorescence spectra showed that DPP emitted purple (430 nm) and red (612 nm) when excited by UV, while only emitted red when excited by visible light. But it is still sus- ceptible to photooxidation. The photooxidation product of DPP was also studied. 展开更多
关键词 6 13-苯基并五苯 合成 有机半导体 光致氧化作用
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