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可见光辐射下活性炭-铁酸镍杂化催化剂光催化氧化氨氮(英文) 被引量:2
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作者 肖波 刘守清 《物理化学学报》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2014年第9期1697-1705,共9页
铁酸镍(NiFe2O4)中的镍原子抑制其光芬顿催化活性.然而,活性炭(AC)能激活其光芬顿催化活性,结果导致复合催化剂AC-NiFe2O4在过氧化氢存在时可见光辐射下也可催化氧化氨氮.用X射线衍射(XRD),透射电镜(TEM),傅里叶变换红外(FTIR)光谱,紫外... 铁酸镍(NiFe2O4)中的镍原子抑制其光芬顿催化活性.然而,活性炭(AC)能激活其光芬顿催化活性,结果导致复合催化剂AC-NiFe2O4在过氧化氢存在时可见光辐射下也可催化氧化氨氮.用X射线衍射(XRD),透射电镜(TEM),傅里叶变换红外(FTIR)光谱,紫外-可见漫反射光谱(UV-Vis DRS),比表面积和振动样品磁强计对催化剂进行了表征.光催化降解氨氮的实验表明,该复合催化剂在10 h内氨氮的降解率可达到91.0%,而同样条件下没有催化剂时氨氮的去除率只有24.0%.对照实验表明,裸铁酸镍在可见光辐射下,氨氮的降解率只有30.0%.这表明活性炭加速了氨氮的氧化速率.动力学研究表明,氨氮的氧化遵循一级反应动力学规律,其表观反应动力学常数为3.538×10-3min-1.机理研究表明,氨氮的氧化是通过生成HONH2中间体,然后转化为NO2-.8次循环实验表明该复合催化剂容易分离、可循环使用、且催化活性十分稳定.因此,该催化剂具有潜在的应用价值. 展开更多
关键词 铁酸镍 活性炭 杂化 光芬顿催化剂 氨氮氧化
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EDTA离子活化磁性MFe_(2)O_(4)(M=Co,Zn)/还原氧化石墨烯光芬顿催化体系研究 被引量:2
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作者 艾建平 李萌 +5 位作者 胡丽玲 多树旺 林梦婷 程丽红 周泽华 李文魁 《陶瓷学报》 CAS 北大核心 2022年第6期1068-1079,共12页
以溶剂热法制备出磁性MFe_(2)O_(4)(M=Co,Zn)/还原氧化石墨烯(MFe_(2)O_(4)/rGO)纳米复合材料,并表征了材料的物化性能。以不同类型的有机染料为目标污染物,乙二胺四乙酸二钠(EDTA-Na)为络合剂,率先探索了EDTA离子对“MFe_(2)O_(4)(M=Zn... 以溶剂热法制备出磁性MFe_(2)O_(4)(M=Co,Zn)/还原氧化石墨烯(MFe_(2)O_(4)/rGO)纳米复合材料,并表征了材料的物化性能。以不同类型的有机染料为目标污染物,乙二胺四乙酸二钠(EDTA-Na)为络合剂,率先探索了EDTA离子对“MFe_(2)O_(4)(M=Zn,Co)-rGO+H_(2)O_(2)”光芬顿体系催化降解有机染料和循环使用性能的影响。实验结果表明,与“MFe_(2)O_(4)(M=Zn,Co)-rGO+H_(2)O_(2)”反应体系相比,“MFe_(2)O_(4)(M=Zn,Co)-rGO+EDTA+H_(2)O_(2)”光芬顿体系在接近中性pH值和模拟太阳光照射条件下对阴、阳离子型有机染料都具有优异的催化降解活性。其中,“ZnFe_(2)O_(4)-rGO+EDTA+H_(2)O_(2)”体系的光芬顿催化活性高于“CoFe_(2)O_(4)-rGO+EDTA+H_(2)O_(2)”体系,在光照5 min后对RhB的降解率高达92.1%,这主要归因于该反应体系产生的大量羟基自由基(·OH),促进有机染料降解。实验结果揭示了该体系可能的光芬顿反应机理。 展开更多
关键词 活化络合 异相光芬顿催化剂 磁分离 可见降解
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2D/2D step-schemeα-Fe2O3/Bi2WO6 photocatalyst with efficient charge transfer for enhanced photo-Fenton catalytic activity 被引量:9
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作者 Wenliang Wang Wenli Zhao +2 位作者 Haochun Zhang Xincheng Dou Haifeng Shi 《Chinese Journal of Catalysis》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2021年第1期97-106,共10页
Although the traditional Fenton reaction is considered an effective strategy for solving problems caused by environmental pollution,construction of an efficient photocatalytic system by coordinating the Fenton reactio... Although the traditional Fenton reaction is considered an effective strategy for solving problems caused by environmental pollution,construction of an efficient photocatalytic system by coordinating the Fenton reaction is challenging.In this study,2D/2D step-schemeα-Fe2O3/Bi2WO6(FO/BWO)heterostructure photo-Fenton catalysts were successfully fabricated by a facile hydrothermal method.The as-prepared materials were characterized by XRD,FT-IR,TEM,XPS,UV-vis DRS,PL,I-t,EIS,and BET analyses.Under visible light irradiation,FO/BWO exhibited remarkably high and stable photo-Fenton catalytic activity for the degradation of methyl blue(MB)at low concentrations of H2O2.It was noted that FO/BWO(0.5)displayed a significantly enhanced photo-Fenton catalytic activity,which was 11.06 and 3.29 times those of FO nanosheets and BWO nanosheets,respectively.The notably improved photo-Fenton catalytic activity of FO/BWO was mainly due to the combination of H2O2 and FO under light illumination and the presence of the 2D/2D S-scheme heterostructure,with the large contact surface,abundant active sites,and efficient separation rate of photogenerated carriers playing contributory roles.Additionally,a possible catalytic mechanism for the FO/BWO composite was preliminarily proposed via active species trapping experiments.In summary,this study provided new insights into the synthesis of an effectively heterogeneous 2D/2D S-scheme photo-Fenton catalyst for degradation of organic pollutants in wastewater. 展开更多
关键词 Bi2WO6 Α-FE2O3 S-scheme PHOTO-FENTON 2D photocatalyst
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