Distributed polarization coupling in polarization-maintaining fibers can be detected by using a white light Michelson interferometer.This technique usually requires that only one polarization mode is excited.However,i...Distributed polarization coupling in polarization-maintaining fibers can be detected by using a white light Michelson interferometer.This technique usually requires that only one polarization mode is excited.However,in practical measurement,the injection polarization direction could not be exactly aligned to one of the principal axes of the PMF,so the influence of the polarization extinction ratio should be considered.Based on the polarization coupling theory,the influence of the incident polarization extinction on the measurement result is evaluated and analyzed,and a method for distributed polariza-tion coupling detection is developed when both two orthogonal eigenmodes are excited.展开更多
[Objective] This study aimed to explore the role of one apple transcription factor of homeodomain-leucine zipper(MdHD-Zip) during apple fruit senescence.[Method] Postharvest Red Fuji fruits(Malus domestica Borkh ‘Red...[Objective] This study aimed to explore the role of one apple transcription factor of homeodomain-leucine zipper(MdHD-Zip) during apple fruit senescence.[Method] Postharvest Red Fuji fruits(Malus domestica Borkh ‘Red Fuji') were stored at room temperature(18 ℃-20 ℃) and cold condition(0 ± 1 ℃) separately.Fruit firmness and ethylene production during storage process were analyzed.Transcript level of Md HD-Zip was detected by real-time quantitative PCR during apple fruit storage under room temperature and cold condition.[Result] Expression level of Md HD-Zip was found up-regulated in later stage of apple fruit senescence at room temperature,while it showed a peak level after one month of cold storage.[Conclusion] The results of the present study suggest that Md HD-Zip may play a role in regulating apple fruit senescence.展开更多
In this paper, we report the discrimination of the viability of human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells(hUC-MSCs) with photo-induced delayed luminescence(DL). We measure the DL decay kinetics of hUC-MSCs using an ...In this paper, we report the discrimination of the viability of human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells(hUC-MSCs) with photo-induced delayed luminescence(DL). We measure the DL decay kinetics of hUC-MSCs using an ultraweak luminescence detection system, and find the significant difference in the weight distributions of the decay rate for hUC-MSCs with high and low viabilities. Spectral discrimination of hUC-MSCs with high and low viabilities is thus carried out by comparing the DL kinetics parameters, including the initial intensity, the peak decay rate and the peak weight value. Our results show that the novel optical method for the viability diagnosis of hUC-MSCs has a promising prospect.展开更多
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China (60577013)the Teaching and Research Award Program for Outstanding Young Teachers of MOE, China
文摘Distributed polarization coupling in polarization-maintaining fibers can be detected by using a white light Michelson interferometer.This technique usually requires that only one polarization mode is excited.However,in practical measurement,the injection polarization direction could not be exactly aligned to one of the principal axes of the PMF,so the influence of the polarization extinction ratio should be considered.Based on the polarization coupling theory,the influence of the incident polarization extinction on the measurement result is evaluated and analyzed,and a method for distributed polariza-tion coupling detection is developed when both two orthogonal eigenmodes are excited.
基金Supported by National Modern Apple’s Industrial Technology System (nycytx-08-05-02)
文摘[Objective] This study aimed to explore the role of one apple transcription factor of homeodomain-leucine zipper(MdHD-Zip) during apple fruit senescence.[Method] Postharvest Red Fuji fruits(Malus domestica Borkh ‘Red Fuji') were stored at room temperature(18 ℃-20 ℃) and cold condition(0 ± 1 ℃) separately.Fruit firmness and ethylene production during storage process were analyzed.Transcript level of Md HD-Zip was detected by real-time quantitative PCR during apple fruit storage under room temperature and cold condition.[Result] Expression level of Md HD-Zip was found up-regulated in later stage of apple fruit senescence at room temperature,while it showed a peak level after one month of cold storage.[Conclusion] The results of the present study suggest that Md HD-Zip may play a role in regulating apple fruit senescence.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.60508004 and 60778043)the National High Technology Research and Development Program of China(No.2011AA030205)+1 种基金the Doctoral Fund of Ministry of Education of China(No.20110031110035)the Tianjin Municipal Science and Technology Commission(No.08ZCDFGX09400)
文摘In this paper, we report the discrimination of the viability of human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells(hUC-MSCs) with photo-induced delayed luminescence(DL). We measure the DL decay kinetics of hUC-MSCs using an ultraweak luminescence detection system, and find the significant difference in the weight distributions of the decay rate for hUC-MSCs with high and low viabilities. Spectral discrimination of hUC-MSCs with high and low viabilities is thus carried out by comparing the DL kinetics parameters, including the initial intensity, the peak decay rate and the peak weight value. Our results show that the novel optical method for the viability diagnosis of hUC-MSCs has a promising prospect.
