Sixty-five new vibronic levels of the Na2 4^3∑g^+ state have been observed in the 33900-35200 cm^-1 energy region above the potential minimum of the ground state by pulsed perturbation facilitated optical-optical do...Sixty-five new vibronic levels of the Na2 4^3∑g^+ state have been observed in the 33900-35200 cm^-1 energy region above the potential minimum of the ground state by pulsed perturbation facilitated optical-optical double resonance (PFOODR) fluorescence excitation spectroscopy. These new data fill the gap between the low-v levels mainly observed by continuous wave (CW) PFOODR spectroscopy and the high-v levels above the 3s+3d limit observed by pulsed PFOODR with predissociation detection, Molecular constants are fitted below potential shelf around the 3s+3d atomic limit with previously published data (mainly observed by CW PFOODR) and these new data. RKR potential curve has been calculated with the new constants. The constants are: Te= 32127.090 cm^-1,ωe=121.4099(0.20720) cm^-1, Be = 0.116287(0.0002300) cm^-1, Re=3.551 A, An error of the RKR potential curve of J. Chem. Phys. 108, 7707 (1998) is corrected.展开更多
Spatio-temporal assessment of the above ground biomass (AGB) is a cumbersome task due to the difficulties associated with the measurement of different tree parameters such as girth at breast height and height of tre...Spatio-temporal assessment of the above ground biomass (AGB) is a cumbersome task due to the difficulties associated with the measurement of different tree parameters such as girth at breast height and height of trees. The present research was conducted in the campus of Birla Institute of Technology, Mesra, Ranchi, India, which is predomi- nantly covered by Sal (Shorea robusta C. F. Gaertn). Two methods of regression analysis was employed to determine the potential of remote sensing parameters with the AGB measured in the field such as linear regression analysis between the AGB and the individual bands, principal components (PCs) of the bands, vegetation indices (VI), and the PCs of the VIs respectively and multiple linear regression (MLR) analysis be- tween the AGB and all the variables in each category of data. From the linear regression analysis, it was found that only the NDVI exhibited regression coefficient value above 0.80 with the remaining parameters showing very low values. On the other hand, the MLR based analysis revealed significantly improved results as evidenced by the occurrence of very high correlation coefficient values of greater than 0.90 determined between the computed AGB from the MLR equations and field-estimated AGB thereby ascertaining their superiority in providing reliable estimates of AGB. The highest correlation coefficient of 0.99 is found with the MLR involving PCs of VIs.展开更多
基金This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(NSFC No. 20473042, N0. 20173029 and 10174042), NKBRSF, and SRFDP of China and by RFBR(grant 05-03-39012) of Russia.
文摘Sixty-five new vibronic levels of the Na2 4^3∑g^+ state have been observed in the 33900-35200 cm^-1 energy region above the potential minimum of the ground state by pulsed perturbation facilitated optical-optical double resonance (PFOODR) fluorescence excitation spectroscopy. These new data fill the gap between the low-v levels mainly observed by continuous wave (CW) PFOODR spectroscopy and the high-v levels above the 3s+3d limit observed by pulsed PFOODR with predissociation detection, Molecular constants are fitted below potential shelf around the 3s+3d atomic limit with previously published data (mainly observed by CW PFOODR) and these new data. RKR potential curve has been calculated with the new constants. The constants are: Te= 32127.090 cm^-1,ωe=121.4099(0.20720) cm^-1, Be = 0.116287(0.0002300) cm^-1, Re=3.551 A, An error of the RKR potential curve of J. Chem. Phys. 108, 7707 (1998) is corrected.
文摘Spatio-temporal assessment of the above ground biomass (AGB) is a cumbersome task due to the difficulties associated with the measurement of different tree parameters such as girth at breast height and height of trees. The present research was conducted in the campus of Birla Institute of Technology, Mesra, Ranchi, India, which is predomi- nantly covered by Sal (Shorea robusta C. F. Gaertn). Two methods of regression analysis was employed to determine the potential of remote sensing parameters with the AGB measured in the field such as linear regression analysis between the AGB and the individual bands, principal components (PCs) of the bands, vegetation indices (VI), and the PCs of the VIs respectively and multiple linear regression (MLR) analysis be- tween the AGB and all the variables in each category of data. From the linear regression analysis, it was found that only the NDVI exhibited regression coefficient value above 0.80 with the remaining parameters showing very low values. On the other hand, the MLR based analysis revealed significantly improved results as evidenced by the occurrence of very high correlation coefficient values of greater than 0.90 determined between the computed AGB from the MLR equations and field-estimated AGB thereby ascertaining their superiority in providing reliable estimates of AGB. The highest correlation coefficient of 0.99 is found with the MLR involving PCs of VIs.