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知识型遥感图像光谱特征融合探讨 被引量:9
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作者 陈冬林 李勤爽 《遥感信息》 CSCD 2001年第2期6-8,共3页
介绍了多源遥感图像融合的趋势 ,分析了多源遥感图像融合的现状和层次 ,提出一种基于光谱特性知识的光谱特征融合方案 。
关键词 多源数据 影像理解 光谱特征融合 遥感图像
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基于多光谱特征融合技术的面粉掺杂定量分析方法 被引量:4
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作者 刘丰奎 张翠 +2 位作者 黄志轩 刘盼西 陈达 《分析测试学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2019年第4期390-395,共6页
提出了一种基于拉曼光谱技术(Raman)和激光诱导击穿光谱技术(LIBS)的多光谱特征融合技术(MFFT),利用拉曼光谱中分子组分信息和激光诱导击穿光谱中原子组分信息之间的互补特性,采用自适应小波变换(AWT)-竞争性自适应加权(CARS)-偏最小二... 提出了一种基于拉曼光谱技术(Raman)和激光诱导击穿光谱技术(LIBS)的多光谱特征融合技术(MFFT),利用拉曼光谱中分子组分信息和激光诱导击穿光谱中原子组分信息之间的互补特性,采用自适应小波变换(AWT)-竞争性自适应加权(CARS)-偏最小二乘回归(PLS)建模技术,获取了面粉体系更为全面的特征信息。在多光谱特征融合技术中,首先采用AWT-CARS方法分别提取拉曼光谱和激光诱导击穿光谱中的特征变量,然后将两者的特征变量融合为一个向量,采用PLS方法构建MFFT模型,实现了面粉掺杂物的定量分析。通过对二氧化钛、硫酸铝钾等面粉掺杂体系建模分析,考察MFFT模型的有效性。结果表明,与单一拉曼光谱技术或激光诱导击穿光谱技术建立的预测模型相比,MFFT模型显著提升了模型的预测性能,二氧化钛和硫酸铝钾预测模型的线性相关系数分别从相对较差的Raman模型的0.884、0.877提升到0.981、0.980,其预测均方根误差分别从相对较差的Raman模型的0.151、0.154降低到0.069、0.068。表明多光谱特征融合技术可以准确提取Raman光谱中的分子信息和LIBS光谱中的元素信息,使其互为补充、互为校正,进而有效克服面粉基质对掺杂组分定量分析的干扰,显著提高模型的预测精度。 展开更多
关键词 拉曼光谱 激光诱导击穿光谱 光谱特征融合技术 面粉掺杂
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Analysis of Spectral Characteristics Based on Optical Remote Sensing and SAR Image Fusion 被引量:4
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作者 Weiguo LI Nan JIANG Guangxiu GE 《Agricultural Science & Technology》 CAS 2014年第11期2035-2038,2040,共5页
Because of cloudy and rainy weather in south China, optical remote sens-ing images often can't be obtained easily. With the regional trial results in Baoying, Jiangsu province, this paper explored the fusion model an... Because of cloudy and rainy weather in south China, optical remote sens-ing images often can't be obtained easily. With the regional trial results in Baoying, Jiangsu province, this paper explored the fusion model and effect of ENVISAT/SAR and HJ-1A satel ite multispectral remote sensing images. Based on the ARSIS strat-egy, using the wavelet transform and the Interaction between the Band Structure Model (IBSM), the research progressed the ENVISAT satel ite SAR and the HJ-1A satel ite CCD images wavelet decomposition, and low/high frequency coefficient re-construction, and obtained the fusion images through the inverse wavelet transform. In the light of low and high-frequency images have different characteristics in differ-ent areas, different fusion rules which can enhance the integration process of self-adaptive were taken, with comparisons with the PCA transformation, IHS transfor-mation and other traditional methods by subjective and the corresponding quantita-tive evaluation. Furthermore, the research extracted the bands and NDVI values around the fusion with GPS samples, analyzed and explained the fusion effect. The results showed that the spectral distortion of wavelet fusion, IHS transform, PCA transform images was 0.101 6, 0.326 1 and 1.277 2, respectively and entropy was 14.701 5, 11.899 3 and 13.229 3, respectively, the wavelet fusion is the highest. The method of wavelet maintained good spectral capability, and visual effects while improved the spatial resolution, the information interpretation effect was much better than other two methods. 展开更多
关键词 Spectral characteristics Data fusion SAR Multi-spectral image Wavelet transform
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